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2025-2026学年(上)武汉八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   It was the summer before my third grade. Our girls’ softball team (垒球队) was facing real pitchers (投手) for the first time. Before that, we could just hit the ball on the tee (球座). 1.当老师开始投球时,击球对我来说变得困难。I missed every single pitch. From the sideline (边线), I heard my teammate Emily laughing at me. My face got hot and my throat felt like it had a softball stuck in. At that moment, I was starting to hate playing softball.

    2. The next afternoon, when it was time to play the game. I told Mum I was sick. She allowed me to relax for a while. 3.于是我去了房间,躺在床上。This was difficult for me because I was fine and just wanted to avoid softball.

    Soon Mum came in and said, “Time to go!” She didn’t even ask if I felt better. 4. I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline, and suddenly I really did feel sick to my stomach. I began crying loudly. Still, Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head. She said, “You have to play for the rest of the season, and only after that we can talk about whether you’ll continue next year.” She added that practice was what I needed, not giving up. She promised to practice with me.

    I got two hits that afternoon, and Emily didn’t make a sound. 5. Every week after that, I practiced at home until I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.

    That experience taught me being afraid is part of life, and I can do whatever is expected of me if I keep working and practicing.

    【1】_________________________

    【2】_________________________

    【3】_________________________

    【4】_________________________

    【5】_________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。

    twenty  luck  long  advice  please

    【1】The Changjiang River is one of  rivers in China.

    【2】The girl will have her ________ birthday party next Tuesday.

    【3】_____________, the woman didn’t lose her life.

    【4】We are all ________ with his work.

    【5】Would you like to give me some _________ about learning English?

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I often help with housework on weekends. (对划线部分提问)

    ____ ____ you often do on weekends?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、We can __ you ___ all the information about the summer camp.

    A. provide; with   B. help; for   C. provide; for   D. help; to

     

  • 5、I shouldn’t be late. But it ______ if the traffic is bad.

    A.raises

    B.explains

    C.notices

    D.depends

  • 6、Mr. Brown works very hard in order to ________ enough food ________ his children.

    A.provide; for

    B.provide; to

    C.offer; with

  • 7、—________ is Sunshine For All held?  

    —Only once a year. It’s held every November.

    A.When

    B.How long

    C.How often

    D.How soon

  • 8、It ___________ heavily when I left school yesterday.

    A. was snowing   B. is snowing   C. snowed   D. is snowy

  • 9、It's lucky of you to buy the same ticket at a ______ price.

    A. higher   B. lower   C. cheaper   D. more expensive

  • 10、Now I am living far from my hometown. I feel good here but I miss my old friends ________.

    A.at a time

    B.from time to time

    C.at the same time

    D.at any time

  • 11、Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday. What kind of plan is this?

    A.A party plan.

    B.A trip plan.

    C.An exercise plan.

    D.An eating plan.

  • 12、—I’m very sad because I got a fight into my best friend.

    —______ write him a letter and say sorry to him ?

    A.What about

    B.How about

    C.Why don’t you

    D.Would you like

  • 13、---He’s never been to an aquarium.

    ---_______.

    A. Neither have I  B. Neither do I

    C. I never too D. I don’t too

     

  • 14、--- _____________.  Can you tell me the way to Xinhua Bookshop?

    --- Well, it’s just around the corner.

    A.I’m sorry. B.OK C.Excuse me D.Thank you

  • 15、There are so many kinds of bicycles in the store. It's difficult for me to _______ my favorite one ________ them.

    A.share;with

    B.choose;from

    C.buy;in

  • 16、I forgot ________ an alarm last night so I had no choice but ________ to school this morning.

    A.to set; to run

    B.setting; to run

    C.to set; run

    D.setting; run

  • 17、When I ________ home this morning, the wind was really strong.

    A.leave

    B.am leaving

    C.left

    D.will leave

  • 18、It's ________ late now, but I still have ________ homework to do.

    A.much too; too many

    B.too much; too much

    C.too much; too many

    D.much too; too much

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、用适当的词语或句子补全对话。

    A: I’m hungry! Let’s make fruit salad to eat.

    B: Good idea. 1 ?

    A: We need bananas, apples, and yogurt.

    B: 2 ?

    A: Only one banana and three apples.

    B: 3 ?

    A: Two cups.

    B: Right.4 ?

    A: We also need a spoon.

    B: OK! Let’s begin.

    (In a few minutes.)

    B: Oh, the salad is great! I’m hungry, too. I can’t wait. 5 !

  • 20、完成句子。

    根据汉语意思完成句子,每空内的词数不限。

    【1】他因为恶劣的天气而迟到了。

    He was late ____________________________ the bad weather.

    【2】只要你能取得好成绩,我就高兴。

    _________________________ you can get good grades, I’ll be happy.

    【3】我妹妹比我外向一点。

    My sister is a little ___________________________________than me.

    【4】所有这些节目都有一个共同点。

    All these shows have one thing .

    【5】布朗先生总是乐意帮助别人。

    Mr. Brown is always ___________________________help others.

    【6】我认为你与这件事有关系。

    I think you this matter.

    【7】环境将处于危险中。

    The environment will _____________________________.

    【8】他进屋之后打开了灯。

    He ___________________________ after he came into the room.

    【9】谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。

    Thanks _______________________________ to your party.

    【10】王老师建议我们晚上早点睡觉。

    Ms Wang ___________________________ go to bed earlier at night.

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、

    Big data (大数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns(样本) in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources(来源), such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.

    Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.

    Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict (预测) if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby, so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.

    How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs which is used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think in a certain way. Because they think in a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.

    【1】What is the first paragraph about?

    A.What big data is and how it is used.

    B.Why we can use big data in a number of ways.

    C.Where important data is collected and stored.

    D.What big data is and how it is collected.

    【2】How does the writer show that big data is useful from the reading?

    A.Big data is widely used in every field.

    B.Big data seldom brings any harm to people.

    C.Everyone can get information from big data easily.

    D.People can make certain right decisions according to big data.

    【3】One company uses weather information to ________.

    A.understand when people will need ice cream

    B.know when people will visit the hospital

    C.find out who rides the bus or train

    D.help children in need

    【4】What can we infer (推断) from the reading?

    A.If there is plenty of information, it is called big data.

    B.Big data provides any information for the government.

    C.We should make full use of big data to serve the society.

    D.Big data only collects the latest information from the world.

  • 22、Sixteen-year-old Amy Martin is on holiday with her family in San Diego, California, in USA. They’re staying at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel. After lunch, Amy and her parents are going swimming in the hotel pool. The fourth member of their family, Martha, is going to take a surfing (冲浪) class. But here’s the usual thing: Martha is a dog.

    At the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel, dogs and cats are special guests (客人). For example, Martha stays in the same room with Amy and her parents. Martha also has her own bed. At the hotel, cooks make special meals for dogs and cats. And for fun, the animals can go surfing.

    There are many animal-friendly hotels around the world. For example, at hotels in Italy and Mexico, there are dining rooms for dogs and cats where they can eat special food. At the Devon Hotel in the UK, dogs can exercise. Then they can enjoy themselves in a swimming pool for animals.

    Staying at these hotels costs extra (额外的) money. It usually costs $200 more a night. But most hotel guests with pets are happy to pay. “Martha is a part of our family,” says Amy Martin. “When we travel, she comes with us.”

    【1】Which sentence about the Coronado Bay Resort is true?

    A.There is a swimming pool for animals.

    B.Dogs can go surfing in the hotel.

    C.Hotel guests must bring their animal’s food

    D.You cannot bring an animal into the hotel.

    【2】If you stay at the Devon Hotel, ________.

    A.your pets can stay there for free

    B.you’ll only pay $200 a night

    C.you should pay extra money

    D.you’ll only pay for your pet

    【3】The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.fun holiday activities

    B.unusual animals

    C.good hotels for children

    D.animal-friendly hotels

  • 23、   This morning I got an email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at college.

    The email made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.

    Little Roy ran around the new house with joy and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes. Suddenly, his little hand knocked over some paint on the table. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall very dirty. “Oh, my God!” My wife ran into the room angrily, I looked at my son, and he was so afraid that he said nothing.

    I smiled and said, “Don’t worry, Roy. Now let’s do something special.” I took out a brush. “You see, Dad is good at magic shows. I can change it into a big free tree.”

    His mother soon joined us and helped paint some flowers on the wall. We spent all the afternoon painting and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Roy also painted blue sky and white clouds. On that day, everyone in the house knew something special happened.

    The night before Roy left for college, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Dad, you helped me out that day. After it, I never worry about making mistakes.” he said, “I believe I can always find out ways to solve the problems.”

    That’s for sure. Making mistakes is part of life. When we make a mistake, what we shouldn't do is to run away from it. Mistakes can be helpful if we make good use of them. In fact, our attitude(态度) towards them may be more important.

    1When the boy knocked some paint over, _____________.

    A.Roy’s mother cleaned the floor carefully B.Roy’s father did something special to Roy

    C.it made his parents very angry D.Roy cried and he ran out of the house

    2How did Roy feel all the afternoon?

    A.Busy but happy. B.Afraid and worried.

    C.Afraid and tired. D.Worried but busy.

    3Why did his mother join them soon?

    A.Because she wanted to clean the wall together.

    B.Because she thought it was hard for them to paint trees and flowers together.

    C.Because she thought it was a way to change mistakes into something nice.

    D.Because she didn’t think the forest on the wall was beautiful enough.

    4What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage?

    A.Mistakes are important to everyone.

    B.We should try not to make mistakes.

    C.One’s attitude towards mistakes is very important.

    D.Everyone must learn to pay for their mistakes.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、My wife got sick. She was nervous because 1 problems at work, her own life, her failures and problems with children. She lost 30 pounds and now she is only 90 pounds in her 35 years. She was not a happy woman.

     She did not sleep well. She could only fall 2 in the morning and got tired very quickly during the day. The 3 between her and me was worse and worse. She stopped 4 care of herself. She refused to work. I lost hope and thought that we would get divorced(离婚) soon… 5 then I decided to act on it.

    I began to 6 her some flowers from the shop, kiss more and hug more. I surprised her and pleased her every minute. I gave her too 7 gifts and lived just for her. I said beautiful words about her in front of her own and our friends.

    You won't believe it. She became even better than before. She put on weight. She was 8 nervous at all and she loved me even more than ever. And then I realized one thing: The woman is the reflection(映像) of her man. If you love her to the point of madness, she will become it."

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、假如你是阳光中学的李雷,已报名参加寒假英语课外实践营。根据课外实践营的活动安排,你需要准备一份关于学校生活的发言稿。

    发言稿要点如下:

    1. 课程多样, 我最喜欢的科目是………

    2. 老师友善, 我与同学相处融洽………

    3. 活动丰富, 我最喜欢的活动是………

    4. 我对学校生活的感受。

    要求:

    1.70 词左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数) 。

    2. 包含要点信息(不要逐字翻译) ,并适当发挥。

    3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名与地址。

    Hello, everyone,

    I’m Li Lei from Sunshine Middle School. I’d like to introduce my school life to you.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    That’s all. Thank you.

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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