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2025-2026学年(上)许昌八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、David很慷慨,他总是乐意随时和别人分享一切。

    ________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、Complete the following sentences with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词的字母编号填入空格。每空格限填一词,每个单词只能填一次) :

    A. Instead       B. older       C. difficult     D. however     E. exciting     F. cause     G. surprising

    A recent survey found that a large number of American teenagers are not getting enough sleep, especially during the school week. The problem appears to get worse as they get 【1】.

    On average, 6th-grades sleep 8.4 hours on a school night, and 12th-grades only 6.9 hours. The survey also says that not getting enough sleep can 【2】 problems in a teen’s life. Many teens fall asleep in school, so it is not 【3】 that they get lower grades than those who do get enough sleep.

    Nearly all teens have at least one electronic item, telephone, television, or computer in their bedrooms. Using them on a school night not only takes the teen’s time away from homework, but also makes it 【4】 for them to fall asleep.

    The survey suggests students avoid(避免)doing 【5】 activities for an hour before bedtime. 【6】, use that hour to read for fun or take a warm shower.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、我们期盼这一天已经好几个星期了。

    We ________ ________ ________ ________ this day for weeks.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—______, I don’t like living in the city all the time.

    —Really? Maybe you can move to the countryside and stay there for a while.

    A.In that way

    B.At the same time

    C.To be honest

    D.Once upon a time

  • 5、How often do you use the Internet?  --- ___________

    A.Two years B.Three times C.This afternoon D.Once a month

  • 6、She will __________ come back from Hong Kong next week.

    A.be able to

    B.can

    C.may

    D.able to

  • 7、—What’s your favorite TV show?

    —Talk show, I think. It’s_________of all.

    A. easier B. more difficult C. the most interesting D. the most boring.

  • 8、Mary used to ________ interested in music, but now she is used to ________ tennis.

    A.be; play

    B.be; playing

    C.being; play

  • 9、 I want to do ______ this summer.

    A. something different   B. different something

    C. anything different D. different anything

     

  • 10、I feel so ________ in the car that I don’t want to stand up.

    A.useful

    B.comfortable

    C.terrible

    D.dirty

  • 11、We hope ______ hard at his lessons now

    A. he to work   B. him to work

    C. to working   D. he can work

     

  • 12、Tony finds ________ necessary to take an umbrella when he goes out.

    A.it

    B.its

    C.this

    D.that

  • 13、I hope_______ my birthday party next Saturday.

    A. you to come to   B. that you to come

    C. you come D. that you can come to

     

  • 14、 Do you believe what he said at the meeting?

    Well, as the saying ________, “seeing _______ believing”.

    A. goes; was    B. says; is   C. goes; is D. said; are

     

  • 15、(题文)Lucy will come back ______ Friday.

    A. in   B. at   C. behind   D. after

  • 16、Children usually ________ with each other in subjects at school. So they have too much pressure.

    A.compare

    B.communicate

    C.compete

    D.argue

  • 17、There are about three   books in our school library.

    A.thousands B.thousand C.thousands of D.thousand of

  • 18、—How is Mary?

    —Sorry, I don't have any ________ about how she is.

    A.idea B.information C.hope D.result

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、在下面对话 的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可能是一个句子,也可能是一个短语或一个单词),使对话意思完整、语法正确。

    A:Hello,Mary! What are you doing this summer vacation?

    B:I’m【1】_______________ my sister in America.I’m 2____________ America on Saturday.How about you,Tom?

    A:I’m 3___________________ the mountains for about a week。

    B:Oh. That sounds great! 4_________________?

    A:This Sunday after noon.

    B:And you, Susan? What are you doing then?

    C:I’m going to the beach5_____________. My parents like to swim a lot.

    A:So we are all going to have fun this vacation.How nice!

    B:And we will talk about our vacations when we come back。

    A、B and C:Oh,yeah!

     

  • 20、根据句意和英文提示写出单词,完成句子。

    【1】The number of students in our school _____________ (be) over 6000 now.

    【2】Our teacher Miss Wang has a pair of _____________ (smile) eyes.

    【3】Keep _____________ (try), and you’ll be good at your English.

    【4】They spent a lot of time _____________ (plan) the trip to Nanjing before leaving.

    【5】I felt even __________ (thirsty) after drinking that kind of juice. There must be too much sugar in it.

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、The problem: Two in ten children in the US are fat and three in five adults in the US are fat, too.

    The solution(解决方案): Turning off the TV is a great way to improve the health of you and your family. There are two ways to be healthy—exercise and healthy eating. Watching less TV can help you with both.

    ________: Don’t have time to exercise? You are not alone. Americans do not get enough exercise. According to a report, 60 percent of Americans do not get enough exercise to stay healthy and 25 percent don’t do any exercise at all. But many of us have more time than we think. Children in the US watch almost three hours of television each day, and adults watch over four hours. Cutting back the TV time is a great way to find the time to play outside, take a walk, or pick up a new sport.

    Eat better: Watching TV not only keeps you sitting for a long time, but also makes you eat unhealthily. A report shows that the more television children watch, the more junk food they will eat between meals.

    Turning it off helps keep the weight off! A study shows that turning off the television really helps make kids healthier.

    【1】What is the problem?

    A.More and more people like eating junk food.

    B.More and more people like watching TV.

    C.More and more people stay up late every day.

    D.A lot of children and adults get fat.

    【2】What can be put back into the blank (空白处)?

    A.Healthy eating

    B.Exercise more

    C.Turn on the TV

    D.Become fat

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.If you want to improve your health, you should talk to your doctor.

    B.Children in the US watch almost 21 hours of television each week.

    C.All the children in the US eat junk food between meals.

    D.All the children in the US like watching TV every night.

    【4】Why did the writer write this passage?

    A.To tell us some ways to exercise.

    B.To tell us how to find time to relax.

    C.To encourage us to turn off the TV.

    D.To teach us how to be a better cook.

  • 22、Young people in China are more optimistic(乐观的)than those in other countries, according to a survey. It asked 200,000 young people in 20 countries how they think and feel about the world. These countries include China, the US, the UK and so on. The survey found that 53 percent of Chinese youth think the world is becoming a better place.

    When asked why they felt hopeful for the future, most of them think it's because of high technology(科技), many of them also think China is a good place to live in. The biggest reason is that China is "a country in which anyone can make their dreams come true if they work hard"

    Following China, Indian youth are the next most optimistic (49 percent). But those in France, Italy and Turkey are the most pessimistic. The rise of global terrorism(恐怖主义)worries them most.

    . As much as 82 percent of them worry about climate change(气候变化). In China, it is the biggest worry for the future. The survey takes this as a good thing. Because Chinese youth care a lot about the climate problem and expect for great changes.

    【1】The survey is about young people's __________ about the world.

    A.worries

    B.opinions

    C.love

    D.hope

    【2】The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 2 refers to (指代)"______________".

    A.20 countries

    B.82 percent of Chinese youth questioned

    C.200,000 young people questioned

    D.53 percent of Chinese youth questioned

    【3】According to the survey, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Young people in China are the most optimistic.

    B.Young people in France feel hopeful for their country.

    C.Young people in Italy worry a lot about climate change.

    D.Young people in India worry about the global terrorism most.

    【4】Which of the following is the best for "" in the last paragraph?

    A.It also worries young people all over the world

    B.So young people in France worry about global terrorism

    C.However, Chinese young people seem to worry about something else

    D.The survey also found Chinese young people care about the world most

  • 23、阅读理解。

    We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.

    When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁移) is probably the migration of fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.

    Recently (近来), scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.

    【1】 Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _______.

    A. give birth   B. find food more easily

    C. enjoy warmer weather   D. find beautiful places

    【2】 The fish called “salmon” spends a long time in ______.

    A. fresh water    B. rivers

    C. salt water   D. its birthplace

    【3】 The mice in northern Europe move when _______.

    A. they give birth B. they haven’t enough food

    C. the weather is bad   D. the place gets too crowded

    【4】 What is the main idea of the passage?

    A. Animals move to find food more easily.

    B. The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration.

    C. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but   sometimes we don’t.

    D. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读理解填词

    A student wrote to me the other day. She said she was having a growing i【1】 in listening to music, especially Taylor Swift. But she is also worried about spending so much time listening to music that she will have a h【2】 time paying attention to her schoolwork

    Listening to music is a great way to use only half of your brain. I enjoy music while washing my dishes or walking to the store. I love singing along while I drive as well. Somehow, our brains can sing and drive s【3】 at the same time.

    Reading is different. It requires all of your brain’s attention. Have you ever n【4】 that people don’t read books while driving? Reading while driving is like asking you to d【5】 quickly.   

    So, if you’re trying to study, that requires r【6】. And you should pay all attention. But if you’re also listening to catchy music, Taylor Swift’s songs don’t ask for your attention- they grab(抢走) it.

    I think you can see the solution to your problem: Don’t listen to music while studying. If you must listen to music, choose something without w【7】, like piano jazz. Play it s【8】 in the background.

    My favorite background “music” is white noise. Get yourself a w【9】 noise app and admire the sound of rainfall while you read your books. Then, when you’ve finished studying, t【10】 yourself to Taylor Swift.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、请根据以下提示,以“How Do I Keep Healthy?”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你是如何保持身体健康的。

    At School

    do some running; do morning and eye exercises; play basketball

    At Home

    clean the house; wash clothes and do the dishes

    Other Time

    get up early; eat lots of fruit and vegetables; never eat junk food

    写作要求:(1)思路清晰,书写规范;(2)70 词左右。

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下载试卷
得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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