2025-2026学年（上）南京八年级质量检测英语

1、当爸爸回来时，Mike和他妹妹正在争论那个数学难题。（汉译英）

________________________________________

2、请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用正确形式填空。

Roblox is an online game platform. It is a place where kids can play games and even create their own games for other kids to play. You can spend hours playing and 【1】 on Roblox, and many kids do.

Their parents may disagree, but in my opinion, Roblox is actually good for kids. Kids can 【2】 their mood by playing Roblox. They can stay 【3】 and have fun with friends who live 【4】. They can even make money when they build their own games in Roblox!

Playing Roblox can change your mood from bad to good! “Games are great at fixing our mood and 【5】 our stress and anxiety,” says Rachel Kowert in the article “The Rise of Roblox” from Scholastic’s Storyworks magazine. This is another way of saying that playing Roblox can help you feel less stressed. Kowert is a psychologist who studies gaming.

3、I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad.（改为同义句）

I feel sad ________ I get bad marks at school.

4、My parents are not interested in pop music, so I always enjoy Jay chou’s songs ________.

A．on myself

B．to myself

C．with myself

D．by myself

5、I want to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered ________ me to watch an opera.

A．took

B．takes

C．to take

D．taking

6、Mickey Mouse is so ________that people around the world know it.

A. famous B. talented

C. outgoing D. successful

7、It is cold today. You ________ put on your clothes.

A．should

B．would

C．shouldn’t

D．mustn’t

8、I can’t ________where to go this weekend, Guilin or Guangzhou.

A．say

B．wait

C．decide

D．think

9、—________does Mike surf the Internet? —Twice a week.

A．How many

B．How many time

C．How often

D．How soon

10、—Hi, Dick. Could you offer to help us ________ a group to help homeless animals?

—That sounds great! I believe we will do a good job.

A．open up

B．set up

C．take up

D．close up

11、—What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin?

—Well, I’ve never seen ________ more moving one. It’s worth ________ second time.

A．a; /

B．the; the

C．a; the

D．a; a

12、---Excuse me, can you tell me when _________?

---At half past nine, in a few minutes.

A. will the train arrive   B. the train has arrived

C. the train will arrive   D. does the train arrive

13、People always argue whether a human is a _______ calculator than a computer or not.

A.powerful B.more powerful

C.most powerful D.the most powerful

14、You ________ only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck.

A．can’t

B．must

C．mustn’t

15、The old lady ________ dancing as a hobby in her sixties. Her story tells us it’s never too late to study.

A．took up

B．looked up

C．dressed up

D．put up

16、Bob is so _________ that he always shows new ideas when we work in groups.

A.serious B.friendly C.creative

17、It was a fine day . We decided _______ volleyball .

A．to play

B．play

C．playing

D．played

18、He is always careless and knocks his classmates’ books _____their desks when he passes by.

A.down B.over C.off D.on

19、Leon: Hi, Nick. Did you have a good time on your birthday?

Nick: Yes. I enjoyed myself very much.

Leon:【1】

Nick: Yes, I did. I received more gifts than I did last year.

Leon:【2】

Nick: A nice iPad.

Leon:【3】

Nick: My uncle.

Leon:【4】

Nick: About 400 dollars.

Leon: 【5】

A．Who gave it to you?

B．How much did it cost?

C．What’s the best gifts you have ever received?

D．Do you like it?

E．And when did you get it?

F．You are really a lucky dog.

G．Did you get any gifts?

20、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】My grandpa enjoys the  ______________ (nature) food on the farm every day.

【2】In fact, wolves are not dangerous to ___________(human).

【3】Sometimes he can’t remember where ___________ (find) the books.

【4】Giant pandas live __________ (main) on a special kind of bamboo.

【5】Thank you for your ____________(kind).

21、   US teenagers Hannah Lucas, 15, and her brother Charlie, 13, have created an app called notOK. It came out in the US and Canada on Jan 31. People just need to pay $1.99 (12.5 yuan) each month to use it.

Imagine having an app that works like this: When you need help, just open the app, touch the “notOK” button and a text message will be sent to up to five pre-selected (预先选定的) people, along with a link to the user’s GPS location（位置）. The message reads: “Hey, I’m not OK. Please call me, text me, or come find me”.

Hannah was inspired (启发) to create the app during a dark time in her life last year. She suffered from a disease that caused her to pass out（晕倒）at school. Other kids sometimes bullied （欺负）her about this. She felt sad and wanted to find an app that would allow her to get help when she wasn’t feeling OK.

She asked her brother Charlie, whose nickname is “Tech Support”, to find such an app. When they couldn’t find one, they decided to create one themselves.

They came up with some designs for the app first. Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the app. Hannah also shared her idea in her summer business class. Some app developers showed interest and decided to help her.

Hannah is happy that her app is helping others. “It makes everything I went through（经历）last year worth it,” she said.

【1】Which of the following is NOT true about the app notOK?

A.Hannah Lucas and her brother developed this app.

B.Users can use the app to call for help.

C.It can only send a message to a certain person.

D.Users can send their location to others through this app.

【2】Why does Hannah Lucas pass out sometimes?

A.She has a disease that causes this to happen. B.She is often bullied at school.

C.She doesn’t get enough sleep. D.She gets too nervous about exams.

【3】What did Hannah and her brother create this app for?

A.To make money to support their families.

B.To help people find new friends online.

C.To call on people to focus on（关注）school bullying.

D.To help people when they are not feeling well.

【4】What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A.Hannah got her idea in her summer business class.

B.Hannah is happy that others find this app helpful.

C.Charlie and Hannah sold this app to an app developer.

D.Charlie had been learning programming for many years.

22、Henry Ford was the first one to build cars which were fast, reliable (可靠的) and cheap. He was able to sell millions of them because he “mass-produced” them. That is, he made a great many cars of exactly the same type. Henry Ford’s father had hoped that his son would become a farmer, but the young man did not like the idea and went to Detroit where he worked as a mechanic (技工). By the time he was twenty-nine, in 1892, he had built his first car. The first mass-produced car in the world, the famous “Model T” appeared in 1908 — five years after Henry had started his great Ford Motor Company (公司). This car proved to be so popular that it remained unchanged for twenty years. Since Henry Ford’s time, mass-production techniques (技术) have become common in industry and have reduced (减少) the price of a great many products which otherwise (否则) would be very expensive.

【1】In which order did Henry Ford do the following things?

a. Set up his great Ford Motor Company

b. Produced his first car

c. Sold millions of cars

d. Stayed at Detroit and worked as a mechanic

e. Build the famous “Model T”

A．e, d, b, c, a

B．d, b, a, e, c

C．b, c, d, a, e

D．c, d, e, b, a

【2】From the text we can conclude (推断) that Henry’s father ________.

A．didn’t like car

B．liked country life very much

C．was a farmer

D．was kind to his son

【3】Henry Ford set up his great Ford Motor Company ________.

A．in 1908

B．in 1913

C．in 1892

D．in 1903

【4】The famous “Model T” remained unchanged for twenty years because ________.

A．it was too cheap

B．it was very fast

C．people liked it very much

D．it was designed by Henry Ford

【5】From the test we know ________.

A．Henry Ford was a successful man

B．Henry Ford was a modest (谦虚) man

C．Henry Ford was a hardworking man

D．Henry Ford was a strong man

23、One year ago Bertha and Grace became close friends at a college in Dartmouth.

One day， Bertha said that her aunt Margaret had invited（邀请） her to spend the summer holiday with her. And they would have picnics and parties as well. But Grace told Bertha that she planned to stay in Clarkman’s bookstore until the new term began.

Grace had to do something to feed herself because her parents died many years ago. Bertha  watched her friend’s  pale (苍白的) face. Just then she got a good idea. The next day when  Grace came back， Bertha showed her an invitation letter from her aunt Margaret.

“Grace， would you like to spend your holiday with us? I will help you find a part-time job in our town.” Grace cried after reading it.

“Grace， please spend the holiday with me， or Margaret will be disappointed (失望的). I want you to be happy，” Bertha said.

The holiday quickly passed by， and finally one letter from Margaret came to Bertha.

“Bertha， Grace is the sweetest girl in the world， and I am very grateful(感激的) to you for sending her here.”

【1】Grace planned to ________ for her summer holiday.

A. visit her aunt

B. see her parents

C. stay in Clarkman’s bookstore

D. work in a restaurant

【2】 Margaret was Bertha’s ________ according to the passage.

A. aunt   B. grandmother   C. mother D. teacher

【3】 Grace got ________ from Margaret the next day.

A. a book B. an invitation letter

C. some money D. a part-time job

【5】 It’s clear that ________.

A. Bertha went to work in Clarkman’s bookstore at last.

B. Grace went to Margaret’s house with Bertha.

C. Bertha felt sorry for inviting Grace to spend holiday with her.

D. Grace wrote a letter to thank Bertha after the holiday.

【5】 From the passage， we know that Bertha was ________.

A. honest B. brave C. kind D. poor

24、Dear Josie，

Now let me tell you how to make the food you like to eat at the party. You need to get 2 onions, 4 tomatoes, 4 red peppers, 4 eggs and salt. F【1】, cut up the onions and fry them for 10－15 minutes. W 【2】 the onions are cooking, cut up the red peppers and tomatoes. N【3】 add these vegetables to the onions and stir well. T  【4】 add some salt and leave everything to cook slowly. A【5】 about 10 or 15 minutes, make four small holes in the mixture (混合物) for the eggs. Crack(打碎) the eggs and drop (使落下) them into the holes. F 【6】 , cook the mixture for 5 minutes. That's it.

Yours，

Cindy

25、今年，学校延时服务将开办各种俱乐部，丰富中学生课余生活。假设你是张华，想申请加入其中的DIY俱乐部，并草拟了申请信的流程图。请根据下图写一封英语申请信。

注意事项：

1. 申请信须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；

2. 词数80个左右，申请信的首尾已在答题卷给出，不计入总词数；

3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；

4. 文章内容必须写在答题卷指定的位置上。

Dear chairperson,

I’m Zhang Hua in Grade 8. I’d like to join the DIY Club.

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I’ m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Zhang Hua