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2025-2026学年(上)宜春八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、为了不迷路,你最好随身携带一张地图。

    ____________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据短文内容,用方框中所给的单词填空,使短文意思完整、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。(每个单词限用一次,有两个多余的单词)

    first   is   could   us   says   of   moving   happy   hours   for   than   two

    I’m in a spaceship with three other astronauts. We’ve been flying 【1】 a week. We have so much to do every day.  

    On the eighth day, we reach the Peace Space Station. Now there will be more people to help us. When we are 【2】 into the space station, I feel great. There 【3】 more space. We will have real beds to sleep in. We will have better food.  

    The six astronauts on the space station give 【4】 a warm welcome. They say, “We have been waiting for you.” We are 【5】 to see them, too. We have a good dinner. Then we are going to sleep. But one of the astronauts 【6】, “Each person has to take turns to stay awake. Here is the schedule (日程安排).” I see I’m the 【7】 person on the schedule. I will have to stay awake tonight! I have been awake and working for 20 【8】. I became an astronaut so that I 【9】 travel in space. Now I’m here. It is hard work. It’s even harder 【10】 I expected.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

    【1】 We did our homework yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句)

    ______ you______your homework yesterday evening ?

    2All of us read English every day. (对划线部分提问)

    _______ _______ do you read English?

    3What do you think of talk shows? (改为同义句)

    ______ do you_______talk shows?

    4哪一个是镇上最糟糕的服装店? (完成句子)

    ________is the ________clothes store in town?

    5由于坏天气,昨天他没来上学。(完成句子)

    He didn’t come to school _______ _______the bad weather yesterday.

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—The film Frozen II is on. Are you going to see it on Saturday?

    —________.

    A.That’s all right. B.I’m thinking about it.

    C.You’re welcome. D.Enjoy your time.

  • 5、There _____________ some rain. You’d better take an umbrella.

    A.may be

    B.maybe

    C.may be have

    D.may have

  • 6、They are changing  the  farmlands_____a supermarket.

    A. making   B. make   C. to make   D. made

     

  • 7、Linda ________ from home every morning at 7:30.

    A.sets off

    B.keeps off

    C.takes off

    D.gets off

  • 8、--Excuse me. Is the next bus stop far from here?

    --Not very far. It only_____ you five minutes to get there on foot

    A. spends   B. takes   C. brings   D. pays

  • 9、The two books are not the same. There are many ________ /’difrənsɪz/ between them.

    A.different B.languages C.differences D.diaries

  • 10、 I often see him _______ uniforms.

    A. wears  B. wearing C. wear D. to wear

     

  • 11、— Must I return the book this week?

    — Well, you _______ if you can renew it on line.

    A.mustn’t

    B.needn’t

    C.have to

    D.should

  • 12、Mrs Green has ______ free time than Mr Green. She is busy all day.

    A. much B. fewer   C. more D. less

     

  • 13、—I think science is more useful than art.

    . We think art is as useful as science.

    A. I don’t think we agree   B. Good idea

    C. Thanks a lot   D. Me too

     

  • 14、—The entrance exam (入学考试) is coming, I’m so nervous.

    —Helen, the more careful you are during the exam, ________ mistakes you’ll make.

    A.the more

    B.the fewer

    C.the fewest

    D.the less

  • 15、I have read some of  Mark Twain’s__________.

    A. work   B. jobs   C. magazine   D. works

     

  • 16、----What _________ bad weather it is today!

    ----Yes, _________weather makers me so uncomfortable.

    A. a; a   B. a; the   C. /;the   D. the; a

  • 17、He was born ________ 27th March, 1974.

    A. on   B. in   C. at   D. for

  • 18、Lucy was   to see her old friend.

    A.excited B.exciting C.excite

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、完成句子

    【1】我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。

    All of us couldn’t ___________________________ the bus.

    2 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。

    There are models of _____________ a hundred __________________ from all over the world.

    3Andrew尝试安装一个更亮的灯在卧室,但是他犯了一个错误。

    Andrew tried to _____________ a brighter light, but he _____________________.

    4有了你的支持, 我们一定会赢得这次比赛。

    __________________, we will win.

    5我的好朋友总是仔细聆听我的问题、给我提供帮助。

    My good friend always __________________my problems and _______________.

     

  • 20、根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

    Day Day up (3 persons)

    @Lin Hai @Wang Qian Do you know Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu?

    【1】 They are the three astronauts working in China’s Tiangong space station.

    I wonder what their life in space station is like.

    @Bob I’m interested in it, too. 【2】

    Yes. They have over 120 kinds of space food to eat. But some of the food needs adding (添加) water before eating.

    @Lin Hai 【3】

    Sure. Scientists improve the water recycling system (水循环系统). It can turn used water into drinking water.

    @ Lin Hai That’s interesting. 【4】

    They can do many activities, like playing chess and watching TV.

    It’s fun to live and work in the space.

    【5】 I hope we can go into space one day.

    I believe our dream can come true.

    A.Of course.

    B.I totally agree with you.

    C.They can give us Tiangong classes.

    D.Do they have enough water to drink?

    E.So what do they do in their free time?

    F.Is there many kinds of food for them to eat?

    G.I don’t like the life in the space.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Life in the 2050s will be different from it is now, because many changes will take place. What will the changes be?

    The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer.

    Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer study will be one of the most important subjects in schools.

    People will work fewer hours, but have more free time for sports, TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many people will go to other countries for holiday.

    There will be changes in our food, too. Because more and more people know the importance of healthy diet, they eat less meat but more vegetables and fruit. So people will be healthier.

    Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

    【1】In the 2050s, there will be ________ according to the passage.

    A.more trees

    B.more people

    C.more work

    【2】In the future, people will not have to ________.

    A.travel

    B.study

    C.work long

    【3】Every family will have at least one ________ in the 2050s.

    A.computer

    B.house

    C.robot

    【4】Travelling will be ________ in the 2050s.

    A.less interesting

    B.more expensive

    C.much cheaper and easier

    【5】People in the 2050s may not have as much ________ as we do now.

    A.fruit

    B.bread

    C.meat

  • 22、Helen Thayer, one of the greatest explorers(探险家) of the 20th century, loves challenges. She says, “I like to see what’s on the other side of the hill. “She has been almost everywhere to do that.

    Helen Thayer was born in New Zealand. She has been exploring the world most of her life. Since childhood, she has traveled widely in very cold weather and across some unusual lands. At the age of 50, she became the first woman to travel alone to the North Pole. Only with her dog Charlie, she lived through very cold weather and met polar bears. She also canoed (划独木舟) 2, 200 miles down the Amazon, and climbed several mountains.

    Helen Thayer has never let the age stop her. She and her husband, Bill, had a lifelong dream for their 40th wedding anniversary (周年纪念日). They walked 1, 600 miles in terrible heat across the Gobi Desert. There they met Mongolian nomads (游牧民) and learned about their culture.

    To celebrate 50 years of marriage, the Thayers walked almost 4, 000 miles across the Sahara Desert to study the customs of the people who lived there. Now they are in their eighties, and Thayer keeps planning trips for the future.

    In recent years, Thayer has been talking to groups around the world. She has continued to travel and bring back stories to share with both children and adults. Thayer hopes to inspire people to follow their examples and realise their dreams. What is her advice? Set goals, plan for success and never give up.

    【1】What can we know about Helen Thayer?

    A.She has never been to the Amazon.

    B.She visited the North Pole with her husband.

    C.She was the first woman to travel alone to the North Pole.

    D.She seldom shares stories of her traveling experiences with others.

    【2】The Thayers met Mongolian nomads when they ________.

    A.were in New Zealand

    B.canoed down the Amazon

    C.crossed the Gobi Desert

    D.climbed the mountains

    【3】The Thayers ________ to celebrate their 50 years of marriage.

    A.walked across the Sahara Desert

    B.visited the North Pole

    C.traveled across the Gobi Desert

    D.took a trip to Mongolia

    【4】The underlined word “inspire” means ________.

    A.shock

    B.encourage

    C.advise

    D.control

    【5】The best title for the passage can be ________.

    A.A Trip into the Desert

    B.Helen Thayer’s Wild Dreams

    C.The Love Story of the Thayers

    D.Helen Thayer, a Great Adventurer

  • 23、Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmates, so these mothers are becoming “tiger mothers”. They believe the harder their children study, the happier life they will have in the future. Is it true? Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say.

    Lulu and Sophia have a “tiger mother”. She pushed them a lot when they were young. For example, they were not allowed to get grades lower than A’s. They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day. There were no games or TV.

    The tiger mother, Amy, is a Chinese-American professor at Yale Law School in the USA. Several years ago, she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style(育儿方式) in it.

    Many people don’t like Amy’s style of parenting. They once worried that her daughters would not be happy. However, the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother. Sophia has just graduated(毕业)from Yale University. In her friend’s eyes. She is hard-working, friendly and helpful. Not long ago, she shared some useful studying tips online. Lulu is also a warm, smart and popular girl in her friends’ eyes. She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to go all out.

    Still, not everyone agrees with the tiger mother’s parenting style. In fact, there isn’ t a parenting style that fits everyone. What’s the best parenting style for you? Maybe you should work it out together with your parents.

    【1】According to the passage, “tiger mothers” ________.

    A.don’t mind their children falling behind their classmates

    B.don’t care about their children’s feelings when they grow up

    C.believe pushing their children hard can help them succeed

    D.believe the more happily the kids study, the harder their lives will be

    【2】What can we know about Amy?

    A.She is teaching in China.

    B.She loves playing the violin.

    C.She is the mother of the two girls.

    D.She is liked by many people.

    【3】In Lulu and Sophia’s opinion, their mother is ________.

    A.great

    B.worried

    C.hateful

    D.thankful

    【4】What can we infer(推测)from the passage?

    A.You can find tiger mothers only in China.

    B.Sophia is not a popular girl in her friends’   eyes.

    C.Different children need different parenting styles.

    D.Lulu graduated from Yale University, too.

    【5】Which of the following is probably the title?

    A.Lulu and Sophia

    B.Chinese mothers

    C.Do you want a tiger mother?

    D.How can you become a tiger mother?

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    Different people have different【1】. Some like【2】 to music. Some like playing soccer. Others enjoy singing and dancing. 【3】 I spend most of time collecting stamps. Every time I look at my stamps carefully. These stamps are very exciting. And I can learn 【4】 new. Some of them are beautiful mountains, trees, animals and flowers. They can 【5】 me learn much knowledge of nature. I have a computer. I will try to 【6】 some information about the plants or animals on the 【7】.

    I make many 【8】 friends by stamps. They also like stamps. We talk 【9】 stamps and exchange(交换)stamps with each other in our 【10】 time. In a word, stamps bring me happiness, friendship and knowledge.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、书面表达

    假设你是Nancy,请以“Changes in my hometown”为题,介绍一下你家乡的变化。

    要点: 1. 这些年来,我的家乡发生了很大的变化。

    2. 我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇。道路又窄又脏,到处是垃圾。人们住在又小又旧的房子里。人们只能靠步行或骑自行车出行。

    3. 现在街道宽阔干净,两边绿树成荫。人们已经搬进了新的公寓。人们出行靠公交车或打的。许多家庭甚至有了私家车。

    4. 人们过上了舒适的生活。

    要求:1. 短文应包括要点中所给的信息;

    2. 行文连贯,书写规范;

    3. 字数80词左右。

    Changes in My Hometown

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________

     

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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