2025-2026学年（上）鹰潭八年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英（每空0.5分，共计10分）

【1】多亏了王先生和乘客，那位老人及时地被医生救了。

________ ________ Mr. Wang , the old man was saved be the doctor _____ _______

【2】对我来说，你帮助我拥有了Lucky。

You helped to make _______ ________to have Lucky..

【3】既然你是家里的一分子，你就应该为保持家的整洁和干净尽一份力。

_____you live in the house, you should do your _____in ______it clean and _____.

【4】孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的将来就越好。

The______ the kids learn to be ______,The _______it is for their future.

【5】父母亲不应该把孩子逼得太紧。

Parent shouldn’t ______their kids _____  ______

【6】我们默默地吃完了剩下的晚餐。

We finished the ______ _____dinner ______  ______.

2、C．从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。

【1】Every February,school children in the UK and much of Europe __________to relax themselves.

【2】I usually _________________at 8.30 in the morning.

【3】Students didn’t ______________than reading books in cities.

【4】____________in our school is more than that in theirs.

【5】Daniel has ___________CDs________you. So he can give you some.

【6】I have lived here since I was born. But Tom is new here. So he has ______friends here ______I.

【7】He works all the day and has __________free time _________I.

3、

【1】He is going to be an actor. (改成复数形式)

They ______ _______ to be _______.

【2】His favorite subject is English. (改成同义句)

  He______ English ______ of all the subjects.

【3】It’s about 5 kilometers from my home to the school. (就划线部分提问)

  _______ _______ is it from my home to the school?

【4】He goes to visit his grandparents once a week. (同上)

  _______ ________ _______ he _______ to visit his grandparents?

【5】I usually take the bus to school. (同上)

  ______ ________ you usually go to school?

【6】He worked 10 hours a day.( 同上)

  ______ ________ _______ he ________a day ?

【7】Take out your book, please. (改成否定句)

  _____ ______ out your book.

【8】Kate is thirteen. Jack is fifteen. (改成同义句)

  Kate is ________ ________ _______ _______ Jack.

【9】I had some bread this morning. (改成否定句)

  I _______ _______ _______ bread this morning.

【10】Mike won a prize that time. (改成一般问句)

  _____ Mike _____ a prize that time?

4、If you make a mistake when you do your homework, you need a rubber. Here “rubber” is called “   ” in American English.

A. lift   B. hall   C. vacation   D. eraser

5、In the village,ninety percent of the trees_______green and ninety percent of the air________clean.

A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are   D.are;is

6、—Could you tell me ______ yesterday?

—Because it rained heavily.

A. why you arrived late

B. why did you arrive late

C. why you didn't arrive late

7、Every family member should do their part in ________ a good living environment at home.

A．spending

B．providing

C．finding

8、My friend and I have something ________ common.

A．at B．in   C．with   D．on

9、I have to see the doctor because my stomach ________ badly.

A. hurt   B. hurts   C. breaks   D. broke

10、—The wind blows strongly. ________ bad weather it is today!

—Yes. We’d better stay at home.

A．What a

B．What

C．How a

D．How

11、—I went to see you yesterday evening.But you weren't in.Where were you then?

—I________ a walk by the lake with my husband.

A．was having

B．am having

C．have had

D．have

12、---Look! Why are there so many people?

---There are some policemen. I think there must be a traffic accident _____in the street.

A.to happen   B. happen

C.is happened   D.  Happening

13、Mary is _________ in _________ chess, but she is not good at it.

A．interested; play

B．interesting; play

C．interested; playing

D．interesting; playing

14、— Do you know ________?

— Yes. She was doing her homework at that time.

A．when will she leave

B．how does she get to school

C．what she was doing at 8 last night

D．where did she go

15、“_______/ wɒts / the matter?” the doctor asked.

A. What   B. Want C. Watch   D. What’s

16、You’re halfway ____things with a good start.

A. to doing   B. to do   C. doing   D. do

17、—My favorite TV___________ is A Little Reunion《小欢喜》. What about you?

—I like Animal World best.

A.movie B.books C.newspaper D.program

18、A _____ can fly a plane in the sky. It's a cool job.

A.reporter B.pilot C.postman

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Li Lan. I called you an hour ago, but nobody answered. What were you doing at that time?

B: 【1】.

A: Do you often cook at home?

B: 【2】. I prefer home cooking to fast food or take-away food.

A: Why?

B: 【3】.

A:I agree with you. But I don’t know how to cook. 【4】?

B: Of course. According to the new standard for labor education by the Ministry of Education（教育部）, middle school students need to learn some skills, including cooking.

A: 【5】? Then I will try my best to learn it well.

20、Ⅳ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Linda, I'm hungry. Let's think about the food for dinner.

B: Sounds good. 【1】

A: How about carrot soup and pancakes?

B: 【2】

A: But I can't make carrot soup. I know you're good at it.  【3】

B: Sure. First, buy some pork, two tomatoes and three carrots. Then, wash them and cut them up.

A:  【4】

B: Next, add some water to a pot and put them into the pot to cook.

A: How long should they be cooked?

B: About 20 minutes.

A:  【5】

B: No, no! Finally, don't forget to add some salt and sesame oil (芝麻油) to the soup.

A. Can you tell me how to make it?

B．How much salt do we need?

C．Let's eat out this evening.

D．What would you like to eat?

E．OK, that's it?

F．That's a good idea.

G．What's next？

21、 阅读理解

根据对话内容，选择最佳答案

Joe：What do you do on weekends?

David：Well, I usually have to study on Saturdays.

Joe：And how about Sundays?

David：Well, we have lunch together. You know, all of the members of my family. Then after lunch, I go to the park and meet my friends.

Joe：Oh? What do you do there?

David：We play football. After that I usually go to see a film outside the city.

Joe：Do you often go out of the city?

David：About once a month. My uncle has a small farm.

Joe：It’s nice. Do you go alone?

David：No, my mum, my two sisters and some of my friends go there, too.

Joe：But why do you go there?

David：Many things: green trees, clean air, and there are few people.

【1】What does David do on Saturdays?

A. Study. B. Go to the park.

C. Play football.   D. Go out of the city.

【2】 Who has lunch with David on Sundays?

A. No one.  B. The whole family. C. His friends. D. His uncle.

【3】 Where do they play football?

A. At school B. In the park. C. Out of the city. D. In a farm.

【4】 Who does not go to David’s Uncle’s farm?

A. David’s mother B. David’s father.

C. David’s sisters.  D. David’s friends.

【5】Why do they go to the farm?

A. Green trees.  B. Clean air.  C. Few people. D. A, B and C

22、

【1】The International Coastal Cleanup Day is for people to ________.

A．make the oceans cleaner

B．make the parks greener

C．make the streets tidier

D．make the air fresher

【2】Volunteers have picked up these things EXCEPT ________ in the last thirty years.

A．plastic bottles

B．used face masks

C．fast food boxes

D．snack bags

【3】The activity will last for ________.

A．12 hours

B．9 hours

C．8 hours

D．4 hours

【4】Volunteers should ________ on the Cleanup Day this year.

A．pay for the lunch

B．make a team of all people

C．wear face masks

D．come with your parents

【5】This passage is probably a(n) ________.

A．story

B．diary

C．report

D．ad

23、Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to take part in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.

Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up.

  At first, Cindy thought it was fun. But later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jess's family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth. Her close friend would be angry with her.

【1】The sentence "he drowned his feeling with food." means "    ".

A. he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely

B. he asked for a lot of food from his classmates

C. he bought his food to his classmates

D. he had a lot of food to put on weight

【2】What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth?

A. Jess would go on the camping trip himself.   B. Jess's family would be angry with Cindy.

C. Cindy might have trouble with her friends.   D. Jess would be thankful to his classmates.

【3】Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A. Jess and His School   B. Jess and His Friends

C. An Invitation for Jess   D. Jess and His Camping Trip

24、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

Bridging the Gap

Anytime we need a taxi, we can pull out our phone, tap (轻轻叩击) a few buttons on the screen and a car will show up. It’s awesome (绝妙的), right? But what happens to the elderly people who need a taxi ride but don’t know how to use a phone to book one? They can only wave at the taxis passing by, many of which have a【1】 been booked. I feel terrible every time I go to the hospital with my grandmother. There is always a long q【2】 of sick elderly people waiting for taxis. These people probably badly need a taxi. But they cannot get one because they do not know how to use a smartphone.

Over the past ten or so years, technology has advanced quickly. For most of us, it has changed the way we live. Today, shopping, banking and even work can all be done over the internet. However, w【3】 many new apps have made life easier for us younger folk, it has made it increasingly difficult for the older generations.

China has now passed a new set of guidelines (指导方针) to keep several basic services balanced between their online and offline availability. However, bridging this “digital gap” needs e【4】 effort. Probably anyone over the age of 60, at one time or another, has called their children or grandchildren to ask for help with their smartphones. When they do so, we must be p【5】. What may only take us seconds to master can take them hours to do so, even after repeated instructions. Even then, the smallest mistake will leave them more confused (迷惑的) than before.

The next (1000) time(s) your elders ask you for help with technology, remember who was the person that spent countless hours t【6】 you how to talk, walk, eat, etc. The least we can do is repay some of the favor.

25、假设当“神舟十三号”航天员进驻空间站时，你的家人正在进行下面提示中的活动，请用过去进行时态对当时的情景进行描述，可适当发挥。语句须通顺；词数80左右。

提示：1)你在做作业，弟弟在玩玩具；

2)爷爷、奶奶在聊天；

3)爸爸在楼下遛狗，妈妈在厨房做饭。

提示词：Shenzhou-13 spacecraft (神舟十三号飞船)，astronauts (宇航员)，space station (空间站)

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