2025-2026学年（上）平顶山八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】你们最好尽快采取行动。

【2】这场暴风雪导致了很多严重的问题。

【3】昨天这时他在装那盏灯吗?

【4】她以蔬菜为食来保持健康。

【5】成千上万辆汽车因恶劣天气而抛锚。

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

call…at；primary school；be good with； have good grades；be similar to

【1】His coat _____ mine. They are both yellow in Korean Style.

【2】Please _____ me _____ 0737－4859643.

【3】My mother is a teacher in a _____.

【4】He _____ children and he wants to be a teacher.

【5】Work hard,and you can ____ in the exams.

3、She could play the piano when she was five years old.（改为同义句）

She ________ ________ ________ play the piano at the age of five.

4、Dad ________ TV when it began to rain yesterday.

A．watching

B．watched

C．was watching

5、–Do you know _______boy under the tree?

--Of course. He is David, _________ honest boy.

A. the; an   B. a; an   C. the ;a   D. an; the

6、Li Lei decided to book(预定) the ticket online ________ he could choose a better seat to see the movie.

A．as well as

B．so that

C．as soon as

7、—________ Lucy ________ a class meeting tomorrow?

A.Will; have B.Will; has C.Does; have D.Is; having

8、—May I speak to Tom?

—Sorry, he ________ America. But he ________ in two days.

A．has been to; will come back

B．has gone to; will come back

C．has gone to; came back

D．has gone to; came back

9、—How was your trip?

—It was interesting. I enjoyed _______.

A．me

B．my

C．mine

D．myself

10、（题文）Do you like sandwiches _____ lettuce?

A. of   B. in   C. at   D. with

11、—Dad,when shall we go for a picnic?

—It ______ the weather.

A. depends on   B. comes out   C. decides on   D. helps out

12、—Nothing _______, did it?

—No. You left two years ago and the office still looks the same.

A. changed   B. added

C. broke   D. prepared

13、It is going to rain. You’d better ________ an umbrella with you.

A．take

B．to take

C．taken

D．taking

14、When we take notes in class, we don't need to write down ______the teacher says. Just take the key notes.

A. whatever B. whoever C. whenever D. wherever

15、 John is an English boy,he knows a lot about Chinese culture.

A. Because   B. If   C. So   D. Although

16、— The horse is standing with its eyes _______.

— It may be sleeping.

A. opened   B. open C. closed   D. close

17、The new kind of ring is______ expensive. I don’t have _____ money.

A. much too; too much   B. too much; much too

C. much too; too many   D. too many ; too much

18、—____do you watch TV every week? —Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.

A. How many   B. How much   C. How long   D. How often

19、从方框内的六句话中选出合适的句子补全对话。

A: Hello, Lily! What did you do last night?

B: Hello, Tom. I went to Sunshine Teahouse with Betty.

A: 【1】

B: It was great! You know, I always wanted to go there.

A: What did you do in Sunshine Teahouse?

B: 【2】

A: 【3】

B: No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.

A: 【4】

B: We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.

A: Did you enjoy it?

B: Well, it was interesting. 【5】

A: Me too. I ’m interested in traditional Chinese culture.

A．I ’ve no idea.

B．How was it?

C．How long did you stay?

D．Did you understand the opera?

E．I hope to see more operas next time.

F．We drank tea and watched an opera.

20、A: Hi, Ken. You don’t look very good. 【1】

B: I have a cold.

A: Why don’t you go home?

B: I can’t. 【2】. But I don’t feel well.

A: Talk to Carol. She will understand.

B: OK. 【3】.

A: Feel better soon! （In Carol’s office）

B: Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave（请假）?

C: What’s wrong, Ken? 【4】

B: No. But I have a sore throat.

C: 【5】 You can go home.

B: Thanks, Carol. But I’m sorry I can’t finish the work today.

C: Don’t worry about your work. Go home and get better!

A．I have too much work to do.

B．You probably have a cold.

C．What’s the matter with you?

D．I will go to her office now.

E．Do you have a fever?

21、One day a teacher entered her classroom and told her students about a surprise test. The students took their seats and waited for the test to begin. The teacher put a test paper on each student’s desk with the paper facing down. She then asked them to turn the paper over and begin.

The students were surprised to see no questions, but just a black dot (圆点) in the center of the page. The teacher said, “I just want you to write down what you see on this paper.”

The students did what they were told. At the end of class, the teacher took their tests and started reading their answers loudly. Each student tried to describe the black dot—its size, its position on the paper. After the professor finished reading, the class was quiet.

She started to explain. “Don’t worry. It’s not a real test. I only want you to think about something. All of you saw the black dot on this test and wrote about it, but no one wrote about the white area around the dot.”

“Imagine that this paper is your life. The white area is all of your life experiences , the black dot just stands for the bad things you’ve gone through. Life is filled with many things—loved ones, happy moments and so on. But we spend too much time thinking about the bad things.”

“From now on, I want you to think about the big picture more often. Don’t just focus on (专注) the black dots in your life. Try to tell yourself how lucky you are sometimes.”

【1】How did the students feel about the test?

A．They were nervous to have such a difficult test.

B．They were surprised to see only a dot on the test.

C．They were quite sure about all their answers.

D．They didn’t think it was a good and useful test.

【2】What is the correct order of the following things according to the passage?

a. The students were asked to write down their answers on the paper.

b. The teacher put a test paper on each student’s desk with the paper facing down.

c. The teacher took their tests and started reading their answers loudly.

d. The teacher taught her students to focus on the good things in life.

A．b-a-c-d

B．b-c-a-d

C．a-b-c-d

D．a-c-b-d

【3】Why did the teacher give this test?

A．To see which student was the best.

B．To play a joke on her students.

C．To teach her students a life lesson.

D．To see who hadn’t taken her class.

【4】What can we learn from this story?

A．Pay more attention to your problems.

B．It’s better to focus on the good things in life.

C．Not everybody or everything is perfect.

D．Think about questions before you do it.

22、   There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who loved riddles (谜语). Once a year, the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.

There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.

One year, the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. “1 will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle,” the king said. “Anyone who wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses.” He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. “Make this line shorter without erasing (清除) any part of it,” the king said.

People came from far and wide. “How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?’’ the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.

A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour (面粉).

“Your Majesty,” the baker said to the king, “I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it.” Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king’s line. The line the baker made was longer than the king’s line.

“Now, good king,” the baker smiled, “your line is shorter.”

The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. “You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.”

The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.

【1】What was the baker’s problem at the beginning of the story?

A.He couldn’t make fine breads.

B.He needed money to open more stores.

C.He didn’t have enough flour to make more breads.

D.He couldn’t sell his breads all over the kingdom.

【2】The baker smiled because __________.

A.he was glad to see the king B.he wanted to make the king happy

C.he felt sure that he solved the riddle D.he sold a lot of breads to the villagers

【3】Who tells this story?

A.The king. B.The farmer and the dressmaker.

C.The baker. D.Someone who is not a character in the story.

23、Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.

Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite city is New York.

Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys（山谷）.

【1】_____ is a good season for vacation.

A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter

【2】They usually go to other countries   .

A. by boat   B. by bicycle C. by bus   D. by plane

【3】Many families like to have their lunch _____ during their vacation.

A. in the office     B. near a cinema

C .near a big factory   D .near a nice lake

【4】If you have _____, you can travel to other countries.

A. money and friends   B. friends and time

C. money and time     D. food

【5】 is their favorite city .

A.Beijing.   B. New York.    C. Tokyo. D. Sanya

24、语篇填词

Young volunteers at our school are always r【1】 to help those in trouble. We organized all kinds of activities during last year.

First, we visited to the home for the elderly many times during our holidays. The old people there don’t have many relatives in our city. Sometimes they feel very l【2】. We bought them gifts and spent time with them. We also did many other things for them. They seemed happy when we visited them. We brought them j【3】 and peace.

Second, at the start of the new school term in September, we r【4】 money to buy books for children living in poor areas.

Third, we held many fairs for the poor students at our school. Voluntary work is very p【5】 in our school. Most students love to do it.

25、某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示，以“The changes in my hometown”为题，用英语写一篇短文。

过去：生活贫困，房屋破旧；污染严重，垃圾遍地；交通不便，游客很少。

现在：环境：山更绿了，水更清了，天更蓝了；

生活：住房宽敞明亮，许多人有了自己的汽车。

旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。

要求： 1.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

2.词数：80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

3.文中不能出现真实的人名。

参考词汇：house房屋 ；convenient便利的； pollution污染；mountain山 ；future未来

The changes in my hometown

In the past, my hometown was very small, and people lived a poor life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________