2025-2026学年（上）甘南州八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

Mrs. Smith, a mother of two, is not available on weekends. 1. She wants her children to be successful in the future, so she sends them to all kinds of after-school classes. She sends her son to learn math on Saturday mornings. Then she drives her daughter to the piano lessons. 2.他们的爸爸总是忙于工作。He has no time to help Mrs. Smith. On Sundays, Mrs. Smith teaches her kids to learn how to do some chores. 3. She hopes her children can not only study well ,but also take good care of themselves. Therefore, her children always volunteer to help her with housework in their spare time. 4.依他们看来，孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好！

【1】__________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________

2、根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

Mozart 【1】 born on January 27, 1765 and died on December 5, 1791. 【2】 he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister. His father took him through many different 【3】 where he played music for lots of people.

But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all 【4】 himself for a week and somebody watched the room 【5】 the time. In the week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believed that he could 【6】 beautiful music. Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and 【7】 music and played music and wrote music. 【8】 he worked so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money 【9】 his friends. But his music made him happy and for 【10】 than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.

3、I have already finished reading the book. (改为否定句)

I ________ reading the book ________.

4、Cathy many presents on her 16th birthday. She was very happy.

A．heard

B．caught

C．received

5、I didn't go to the picnic not the bad weather, but I didn't feel well.

A.because; because B.because of; because of

C.because; because of D.because of; because

6、Let’s volunteer ________ some money for poor children.

A．raise

B．raising

C．to raise

7、 _______ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, theyˈre still in fashion today.

A. Because B. If  C. Although D. Since

8、–Could I have _____ cake, Mum? - Yes, help yourself.

A. other   B. another   C. others   D. the other

9、My teacher encouraged me ________ English as much as possible.

A．speak

B．to speak

C．speaking

D．spoke

10、The sentence “ Mum and Dad give me nice presents” belongs to ______.

A. S+V+P   B. S+V+IO+DO   C. S+V+DO+OC   D. S+V+O

11、Do you know what Dingzhou is famous ________?

A．for

B．as

C．with

D．in

12、—What's today?

—_________.

A.It's 9:00 a.m. B.It's early. C.It's Monday the 16th D.It's Sunday.

13、—________ is the population of China?

—About 1.37 billion.

A．How many

B．How much

C．What

D．How

14、Tina is     at playing soccer than Tara.

A. more better  B. much better

C. a lot good D. much more better

15、— How sweet her voice sounds!

—________Most of us like her songs.

A.Thanks a lot. B.What a pity!

C.I agree with you. D.I don’t agree with you.

16、—When I ask him a question, usually he doesn’t reply at once.

—He needs to think it over for a time.

A. answer B. agree   C. disagree

17、—Jim, did you enjoy the ________? —Yes, of course. It was very delicious.

A. party B. meal   C. Trip

18、The Chinese government has done a lot to ________ people’s lives.

A．prevent

B．improve

C．provide

D．clear

19、从下面选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，是对话完整通顺，有两个多余选项。

A: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the nearest museum is.

B: Well, it’s a bit far. You can go along the street, then take the first turning on the right.

Walk on and you’ll find one there. 【1】

A: Oh, thanks. 【2】

B: It should be open now. It opens at 8: 00 a. m.

A: Good. 【3】

B: Which bus. I don’t know. You may ask the policeman over there. 【4】

A: OK, by the way, where’s the nearest McDonald’s, do you know.

B: Right behind you, sir. See that sign.

A: Oh, thanks a lot.

B: 【5】

A．And can you tell me which bus I should take.

B．Do you know at what time it opens?

C．He must know that.

D．You’re welcome.

E．What’s wrong with you?

F．You can’t miss it.

G．Let me help you.

20、选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)。

A: Listen! 【1】

B: Yes, someone is playing the piano. Piano music is pleasant.

A: 【2】 But I prefer the guitar music.

B: Really? This morning I heard guitar music. 【3】

A: Yes, I was. It’s my hobby. 【4】

B: I like pop music. I like listening to pop music when walking.

A: 【5】

B: You are right.

A．Were you playing the guitar?

B．Why do you think so?

C．How beautiful the music is!

D．I agree with you.

E．What kind of music do you like best?

F．Did you use to play the piano?

G．That must be fun.

21、“Students are not allowed (被允许) to bring their smart phones to school, or the teachers will take away the smart phones and throw them.” This is a new school rule (校规) made by Fanting Middle School in Shanxi. I’m surprised to hear the rule. I wonder if students need to have such a stricter (严格的) rule.

In my opinion, a school rule is to help the students learn more effectively (有效地). In my school, one of the rules also says we shouldn’t bring smart phones to school. Our teachers will take away the smart phones, but not throw them. Then, our teachers will talk with us. After school, teachers will give mobile phones back to the students. I think this rule is effective because it can help us think more of our studies.

I don’t believe stricter rules are more effective. Such stricter rules only make students unwilling to follow. Besides, stricter rules will lead to bad relationships (关系) between teachers and students because students sometimes can’t understand these rules and may feel unhappy or even angry with them.

In a word, school rules are useful, but they shouldn’t be too strict. Good schools rules also make students learn more effectively, but very strict will only make the relationships between teachers and students bad. When we think the school rules are too strict, we may talk with teachers about them. But when the school rules are right and can make us better, we will be willing to follow them.

【1】In the writer’s school, if a student brings the smart phone to school, the teachers will ________.

A．ask the student’s parents to talk with them

B．throw the smart phone when they know about it

C．give the smart phone back when the school is over

D．stop talking to the student and feel unhappy or angry

【2】What does the underlined word “them” in the last sentence refer to(指代)?

A．modern smart phones

B．good school rules

C．strict teachers

D．different subjects

【3】What is the writer’s idea about the passage?

A．The rules in Fanting Middle School are quite good.

B．Good but not too strict school rules are really useful.

C．It’s important for teenagers to bring smart phones to school.

D．Mobile phones make the teacher-student relationships bad.

22、When you are next in Hawaii, be sure to stay at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business or on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and as convenient as you would expect in a first-class international hotel.

Every bedroom has its own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful, modern materials and furniture in the local style.

In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes, both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends in air-conditioned comfort, to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink out into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both friendly and efficient.

The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes from Hawaii’s modern shopping center. Here you will find all that money can buy, at prices you can afford.

【1】Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel have ________.

A．a colorful, local style telephone

B．a bathroom with a carpet from wall to wall

C．local style furniture

D．modern and comfortable furniture

【2】The underline sentence “Service is both friendly and efficient” means ________.

A．you can get what you want quickly and pleasantly

B．you can serve yourself, your family and your friends

C．internationally known musicians will serve you

D．you can meet your friends there in air-conditioned comfort

【3】The Garden Hotel lies ________.

A．on the beach not far away from Hawaii’s modern shops

B．on the beach where you will find all the money can buy

C．close to shops where everything is cheap and famous

D．just off the coast, five minutes from the shop

【4】Where can you find this article?

A．In a newspaper.

B．In a fashion magazine.

C．In a novel.

D．In a diary.

23、I gave the young man I had rescued bread, raisins(葡萄干) and water. After his run and hiking to the cave, he was tired out. I showed him a pallet(草垫子) and a blanket and he fell quickly asleep.

As I studied him, I guessed his age at around twenty-six. He was tall with straight, strong limbs(肢). The young man slept for only about a half hour before crawling out of the cave. Again he made gestures(手势) to show that he was grateful to me.

We communicated primarily by gestures at first. Soon my new servant showed himself much better at learning my language than I was at learning this. I called him Friday, for it was on Friday that I rescued him. He quickly learned “yes” and “no” and the names for various items.

We spent a full day at the cave, then returned to the beach to see if his captors(野人) remained. They had gone. Over time, Friday told me that when two tribes(部落) went to war, the victor always took away the bravest warrior(士兵) of the enemy tribe. They even ate him to get the ferocity(残暴) and courage of the warrior. I felt sick after hearing this, it sounded more than a little disgusting to me. However, Friday felt it was as natural as breathing.

— Extracted from The Adventure of Robinson Crusoe

【1】I gave Friday the following things EXCEPT ________.

A．courage

B．raisins

C．bread

D．water

【2】Which of the sentence is TRUE about Friday?

A．He was a tall and strong man at the age of thirty-six.

B．He was so clever that he was better at learning my language than me.

C．He was too tired to sleep for half an hour.

D．He was good at communicating with my new servant.

【3】Which of the following order is TRUE?

①I gave him the name Friday.

② He learnt some gestures and communicated well with me.

③He had a short sleep and crawled out of the cave.

④I rescued the young man and gave him food and water.

A．②③④①

B．④③①②

C．④③②①

D．②③①④

【4】Which of the following surprised me most?

A．The two tribes went to war to fight for bread, raisins and other items.

B．The two tribes had servants to take away the bravest warrior.

C．The bravest warrior became the victor of the two tribes after the war.

D．The bravest warrior was eaten because his ferocity and courage were wanted.

24、Have you ever joined in voluntary work? I once took part in the voluntary work with my best friend Lisa in a mountain village. A【1】 I felt really tired, I was very happy.

We went there last summer holiday. After we got r【2】, we went with a voluntary group to a mountain school. The school was in a deep mountain, but it was really very beautiful. I think it’s hard for me to d【3】 its beauty with words. We took many books to the school and they attracted lots of students. We stayed there for three days. D【4】 our stay, we helped the children with their studies. Most children live in a poor family.

They require more help from others. I hope more and more people can do voluntary work to help these people in n【5】.

25、Sunday Mail Magazine正在征集来稿，假如你是李华，你做了一项关于“父母是否同意孩子做志愿者”的调查，请你根据图表内容，写信投稿，汇报调查结果，并表达出你自己的观点及理由。

要求∶

1.文章应涵盖所有要点。内容简洁明了，衔接过渡自然；

2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

3.词数：100词左右。

参考词汇：influence影响

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