2025-2026学年（上）黔南州八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列英语句子译成汉语, 汉语句子译成英语。

【1】Old habits die hard.

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【2】It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows ,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.

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【3】昨天我为我爸爸买了些东西。

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【4】他们因为糟糕的天气所以没有去沙滩。

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【5】我每周至少去看两次电影。

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2、用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。每词或短语限用一次。

People from different 【1】 of the world love to eat pizza. Pizza is a kind of 【2】 food in Italy, and in different countries there are different kinds of pizza now. In Brazil, you can have chocolate pizza. In Germany, people may put an egg on top of it. People in India enjoy tofu on 【3】 pizza. Street cooks in Italy 【4】 selling the pizza in the 1800s. People liked them 【5】 they were delicious and easy to carry.

In 1889, the Royal Palace of Capodimonte asked a 【6】 to make pizza. At last, he made three different kinds of pizza and put each of them on a plate. The queen loved the one with tomatoes, because it looked like the Italian flag. 【7】 that kind of pizza became very popular. Pizza came to the United States in the late 1800s. People moved from Italy to some parts of America and 【8】 their favorite food. People usually cut it into small 【9】. So that it would be 【10】 for them to eat.

3、Let’s visit my math teacher.(改为同义句)

________ ________ visiting my math teacher?

4、— Do you mind my returning the bike to you next week?

— ________ . I am planning to go cycling with my friends this weekend.

A．Of course not

B．Yes, please

C．Never mind

D．You had better not

5、The price of a car is not ________ that of last year because of the Covid-19 (新冠疫情).

A．as low as

B．so cheap as

C．so high as

D．as expensive as

6、Beijing is ________ beautiful city. It’s ________ capital of China.

A．a; a

B．the; the

C．a; the

D．/; the

7、--- A nice day today, isn’t it?

--- Yes. ________ go for a picnic and relax?

A. Would you like B. Shall we

C. What about   D. Why don’t

8、________! We’d better not keep Sandy waiting for us for a long time.

A．Wake up

B．Hurry up

C．Give up

D．Cheer up

9、 —Where are you going tomorrow?

—I am________ Beijing with my parents.

A. cheering on   B. ringing up C. leaving for

10、Stop playing computer games. It ________ too much of your time.

A．takes

B．takes off

C．takes back

D．takes down

11、There ________ a soccer game next Saturday. Would you like to watch it?

A. is going to have   B. is going to be   C. will have

12、________ a student, you must follow the rules at school.

A．As

B．From

C．On

D．Through

13、—Taylor is in London now.

—________. She told me she arrived in Shanghai just now.

A．Yes, sure

B．You’re right

C．You’re kidding

D．No problem

14、You _________ a toothache unless you _________ your teeth every day.

A. will get; brush   B. will get; will brush   C. get; will brush   D. get; brush

15、—I think Anna sang ________ than Julie.

—You’re right, but Julie danced ________ than Anna.

A．clearly；well

B．more clearly；better

C．more clearly；well

D．clearly；better

16、I was walking down the street ________ the dark clouds appeared in the sky.

A．since

B．while

C．when

17、Some team members have given up, but Daniel will ________ with the project.

A．carry on

B．depend on

C．turn on

D．operate on

18、—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?

—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.

A.was B.wasn't

C.will be D.won't be

19、补全对话，阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）

A．Can you tell me something about it？

B．Have you sent books to them？

C．I helped them with their lessons．

D．She raised some money for them．

E．Is it your first time to join in such activities？

F．It was a wonderful experience!

G．What about you？

A：Hello，Li Ming．What’s your plan for this summer holiday？

B：I have no idea．【1】

A：I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister．

B：It sounds exciting．【2】

A：No．I have been a volunteer in a poor village．The children there don’t have money to buy books．

B：【3】

A：Yes．I bought them 30 books with my pocket money．

B：What else did you do there？

A：【4】And now we are good friends．

B：Wow!【5】I’d like to join you．

A：Great!I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday．

20、在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。

A: Good morning! 【1】

B: Yes, please. I'd like to buy a pair of leather tennis shoes.

A: What color do you want?

B: Let me see...

A: Er... We have two colors, which one do you like better?

B: 【2】

A: What size of the shoes do you wear?

B: Size 37.

A: 【3】

B: They look nice and soft. May I try them on?

A: Certainly.

B: Oh, I'm afraid they're a little small for me.

A: Here's another pair in Size 38. What do you think of them?

B: Oh, good. They're big enough. 【4】

A: Two hundred and eighty yuan.

B: 【5】

A: Maybe. But good things always cost much.

B: OK. I'll take them.

21、Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on be happier.

The first secret（秘密）of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future — for example, getting into college or getting a good job — that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to live a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

Now maybe you know how to find happiness!

【1】The second paragraph tells us that ________.

A. we shouldn’t think about our future

B. some people fail to live a happy life

C. the more friends you have, the happier you will be

D. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life

【2】The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.

A. one  B. two  C. three D. four

【3】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Reading a good book.

B. Traveling to a foreign country.

C. Playing a sport.

D. Spending time with close friends.

【4】 Choose the structure(结构) of the passage.

22、The size and shape(形状) of your ears show your character more than any other parts of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get older, but ears do not change their shape. They only change in size.

Reading people’s character from their ears is an old science. In very old times people thought that a person with big ears had a good and generous character. They thought that a person with pale, small ears was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ear showed if a person was musical. Today, too many people believe that the size and the shape of the ear help you know if a person is musical.

Ears are all different, and each characteristic has a meaning. Next time when you look at a person, see if his ears are large, medium-size or small. Look at the lobes (the lowest part of the ear). Do they stick to the face? Ears that are always red mean a person may easily get angry, or he / she just has high blood pressure (高血压). Ears that are always cold and pale mean a person has a nervous character. And a big inside hole of the ear means a person is musical.

【1】When a baby is born, _______________________.

A. his / her ears are red 

B. his / her ears will not change all the life

C. he / she will get large ears

D. his / her ears will not change in shape

【2】We can guess Beethoven (a world-famous musician) may have.

A. ears with a big inside hole

B. round white ears

C. ears with a hole in the lobes

D. big red ears

【3】Which may be the best title of the article?

A. Looking at a person in the right way

B. Ears and characters

C. The change of ears 

D. Ears and colours

23、Jake and Max are twin brothers who show love for volunteering. Their family has always done community services (社区服务). And at a young age, they chose to give up gifts at their birthday parties. Instead, they asked guests to give away money to a charity (慈善机构). Jake and Max chose two organizations to offer help. They thought up some really creative ways to help their community, such as donating a guide dog to the blind.

When they were seven, Jake and Max were interested in volunteering with a friend at the local homeless shelter to help to cook. Unluckily, they were refused because they were too young. They had to think of another way to help other kids who were also facing a similar problem: wanting to help but being refused because of their age.

So, Kids That Do Good was created to “show ways to kids or adults, at ANY age, they could take part in the community and make a difference.”

The small project that started with the twin brothers has grown into a large website that brings thousands of interested visitors each year. Kids That Do Good even has two student board of directors (董事), Steven and Jordan, who are also active in community service, as well as a group of adult advisers.

Jake and Max are busy with school and after-class activities and other community services. Kids That Do Good advises kids to build their own volunteering events.

【1】According to the passage, Kids That Do Good is _________.

A．a website

B．a school

C．a hospital

D．a children’s home

【2】The twins created Kids That Do Good to help _________.

A．poor kids go back to school

B．blind people in local communities

C．people take part in voluntary work

D．teenagers create charity organizations

【3】The underlined word donating is closest in meaning to _________.

A．giving

B．taking

C．selling

D．leading

【4】It is clear that the twins _________.

A．didn’t love gifts they received

B．have built many charities these years

C．began helping others at school age

D．hoped more children could join them

【5】The passage is mainly about _________.

A．a charity organization

B．the twins’ volunteering work

C．community services

D．two student board of directors

24、根据短文内容和提示要求，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。

【1】 M 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety (安全) of Middle School Students. The theme (主题)of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.

How can you keep yourselves【2】 s   ? Here are some 【3】a .

1. When there is a fire: Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit(出口) and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift(电梯). Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.

2. When there is an earthquake(地震) at school: Stay 【4】 (冷静的). Follow the teachers’ instructions (指导). Quickly move 【5】u   the desk. Don’t jump out of windows or run out.

3. When you are on the street: Wait for the green 【6】t light. Look 【7】l and 【8】r before crossing the street. Don’t run across the street.

4. When you are eating: Wash fruits and 【9】   ['vedʒɪtəblz] carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) of the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.

5. When you are at school: Take care not to fall down or hurt【10】   (you的适当形式). Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs(上楼) or downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.

25、假如你叫王东，你的一位外国朋友杰斯(Jesse)要来中国参观。在他来中国之前，你想向他介绍一下中国人的习俗。内容包括以下几点：

1．在中国必须靠右行；

2．当你碰到别人时常问好，而不是鞠躬；

3．吃饭时常用筷子，不是一定非得把盘子里的东西吃完；

4．饭后人们通常沏茶喝，临走时要有礼貌地道别。