2025-2026学年（上）洛阳八年级质量检测英语

1、她的肢体语言使人们觉得受欢迎，所以他们向她寻求帮助。

_______________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）

Walking out of the violin concert, young Tom felt so excited. “The concert was amazing. Daddy, can I learn to play the violin?” Tom 【1】 his father.

Tom 【2】 always asking for things. His father was not pleased because he spent a lot of money on his singing and dancing. But Tom didn’t 【3】 hard and did well in nothing. However, Tom said that he would 【4】 his best to play it every day and learn well. At last his father agreed to pay for his lessons for three 【5】. If he played well, continue. If badly, stop. His father soon found a good teacher for him. Three months passed 【6】. It was time for Tom to play it for his father and Jack, his 【7】 friend. When Tom finished, his father said, “Well done. You 【8】 continue to have lessons.” Tom ran out of the room happily. Jack felt amazed. He turned to Tom’s father. “You spent so much money, but the result was disappointing(令人失望的）.”

“Well, that’s true.” His father said, “But I was able to 【9】 seven apartments（公寓）in our building at a low price since he learned the violin. I’ll own the whole building in another three months!” said Tom’s father with a big smile on 【10】 face.

3、The vineyard was my uncle’s, but now it isn’t.（保持原句意思基本不变）

The vineyard used to _________ _________ my uncle.

4、 — Who did it better, Bill or Henry?

— I think Bill did just _______ Henry.

A. as well as   B. as good as

C. as better as   D. more badly than

5、— John, can you go to the welcoming party for Mr. Steen this afternoon?

— ______. I have to visit my grandparents with my parents.

A. Yes, of course B. That’s all right C. Sorry, I’m afraid not

6、The whole plan _________ the coming National Day _________ us too much time.

A. to; cost B. for; cost

C. for; took   D. to; took

7、I miss my parents very much. I can’t wait ______ them.

A．for see

B．seeing

C．to see

8、Your temperature is 39℃. Maybe you ________.

A．have a fever

B．have a headache

C．have a sore back

9、---Are you ready to go on enjoyable trip during the holiday.

---Of course.I want to drive to Qingdao with my family.

A. the   B. a   C. an   D. /

10、Jack always tells jokes. He is much________than his brother.

A.more funny B.funny C.funnier D.fun

11、 Jim is________ honest boy in my class. He bought me________ useful book as a birthday present.

A. a， an   B. an， a   C. a， a   D. an， an

12、There are many kinds of fruit in the supermarket, ________ apples, bananas, oranges, etc.

A．so that

B．for example

C．such as

D．because of

13、—What a beautiful kite! Did you make it by _________?

—No. My father helped me make it.

A.themselves B.yourself C.yourselves D.myself

14、The internet makes ________ easier to stay in touch with each other.

A．this

B．that

C．us

D．it

15、The confident people have more ________ to make them successful.

A．education

B．chances

C．excuses

D．prizes

16、Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.

A.doesn't B.do C.be D.don't

17、 What were you doing ___it was raining outside?

A. when  B. while C.before D.after

18、Of all the teachers I love the ones who are___________ because they treat students as their family members.

A. the strongest   B. the friendliest

C. the most experienced   D. the funniest

19、Ⅳ.根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Gina!  【1】

B: No, I think I'll stay at home.

A: Why? 【2】

B: Yeah, I know. But my sister won't go and I don't want to be alone.

A: 【3】

B: That sounds good. How will you get to Lisa's home?

A: I plan to take the bus.

B:  【4】 Why don't you take a taxi?

A: Because taking a taxi is not cheap.

B: We can take a taxi together and share the fare (费用)．

A:  【5】

A.If you don't go, you'll be sorry.

B．What do you think I should do?

C．Will you go to Lisa's party this Sunday?

D．That's a good idea.

E．Should I ask my sister?

F．Well, you can go with me.

G．If you take the bus, you'll be late.

20、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)

A: Li Lei ,   Fathers’ Day is coming.

B: How about a camera?

A:   

B: Mmm. How about a book?

A: No! A book is too cheap.

B: I see. How about a CD?

A: No, a CD is too boring.

B: Well, how about a T-shirt?

A: No, it is too personal.

B: Okay, I know.  

A: Good idea. He’ll look cool to wear them.

【1】

A. what should I get my father ?

B. what should I do for my father ?

C. when is Fathers’ Day?

D. how about Fathers’ Day?

【2】

A. Yes, that’s a good idea.

B. No, too expensive.

C. Sounds good.

D. That’s interesting.

【3】

A. A book is cheap.

B. A CD is expensive

C. A CD is a good idea.

D. A book is a good gift.

【4】

A. He doesn’t like a T-shirt.

B. How much is this T-shirt?

C. Where did he buy the T-shirt?

D. Would he like a T-shirt?

【5】

A. What about sun glasses?

B. How about flowers?

C. What about a dictionary?

D. He will like it.

21、People in western countries eat less meat these days because they want to protect animals and keep healthy. And now they have another reason. Eating less meat can help to protect the environment, according to a recent study in nature.

Keeping livestock (家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest (消化) food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases. These gases are the main cause of global warming (全球变暖). Seventeen percent of greenhouse gases come from keeping livestock, the New York Times reported. In addition (另外), to keep these livestock, people often cut down forests and turn them into farms. As we all know, forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they take in greenhouse gases.

But eating less meat won’t be easy. According to the study, people in western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now in order to improve the environment.

Scientists are now trying to find new food to replace meat. And some of them say that insects could be a good choice. They make 75 percent less greenhouse gases than livestock. Some experts (专家) are creating a new kind of meat. They make the meat in a lab. In March, US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy this kind of meat by the end of this year.

【1】People in western countries eat less meat these days because ________.

A．it is good for the animals and the environment

B．it is too expensive for them to buy meat

C．their stomachs can’t digest too much meat

D．their health are in bad condition

【2】A main cause of global warming is ________.

A．a cow’s stomach

B．the greenhouse gases

C．keeping livestock

D．eating insects

【3】The underlined word “replace” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.

A．take after

B．take care of

C．take a rest

D．take the place of

【4】How much less meat should people eat to influence the climate?

A．63 percent.

B．70 percent.

C．75 percent.

D．90 percent.

【5】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A．the reasons why people eat less meat

B．a new way to protect the environment

C．a new kind of meat created by scientists

D．the problems about greenhouse gases

22、A king spent most of his time in bed either eating or sleeping. So he became very fat and it was difficult for him to move his body. His people were worried about his health.

The king invited many great doctors to work out his problem. Unfortunately, none could help him. The king felt very sad.

One morning, a smart man visited the country. When he heard the king’s story, he said that he could help the king. But he wanted the king to walk to his place to visit him.

At first, the king didn’t agree. But finally he got there with the help of his people. There the man did nothing but ask the king to come on foot for his treatment(治疗) the next day.

This went on for two weeks. The king never took any medicine. However, he felt a lot healthier and more active than before. Then he could walk to the man’s place without any help. Another two months later, he was all right and became healthy. Just then the king understood what did happen.

【1】The king became fat and couldn’t move because ________.

A．he lay in bed for too long

B．he had a serious illness

C．he smoked and drank a lot

D．he always stayed up late at night

【2】What did the smart man want the king to do?

A．Bring some medicine to him.

B．Walk to his place by himself.

C．Find a hat of a happy person.

D．Go to his place with the help of his people.

【3】Did the king do as the smart man said?

A．No, he asked the smart man to visit him.

B．Yes, but he did nothing.

C．No, but he gave some money to him.

D．Yes, he finally got there.

【4】How long did it take the king to be all right?

A．Two weeks.

B．Two months.

C．Two and a half months.

D．None of the above is right.

【5】From this passage, we can know that ________.

A．people should worry about their king

B．a king should walk by himself

C．more doctors should be ready for the king

D．people should exercise to keep healthy

23、

【1】What’s Mary’s problem?

A.She can’t pass the exam.

B.She can’t study English.

C.She can’t agree with her mother.

D.She is worried and can’t sleep.

【2】Donna thinks Mary’s problem is _______.

A.great  B.normal  C.wonderful  D.serious

【3】The word “reduce” in the article means ______.

A.导致  B.减轻  C.加强  D.增加

【4】Donna thinks that _______ can help Mary think clearly.

A.eating a lot of sugar

B.studying six hours every day

C.drinking a lot of coffee

D.eating food high in Vitamin B

【5】Which is mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A.The best time to study in from 10 pm to 1 am.

B.Walking outdoors can make you remember more.

C.It’s good to tell a study partner about your feeling.

D. Listening to music can help you relax.

24、Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people … these acts of kindness s【1】 very small. But students at No.1 Middle School know that s【2】 small acts make the world a better place.

Eighth-graders from this school, took part in the Random(随机的) Acts of Kindness Week f【3】 March 31 to April 4. During the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life. “I believe the world is c【4】 by small things,” she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week, to her s【5】, Murray also saw great changes in her class.

Before that, she always needed to ask her s【6】 to push the chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things by t【7】. “The teachers have a lot of work,” said Jordon, one of Murray’s students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza, a【8】 student, gave out more praise to others. “It makes them feel happy and successful,” she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a difference. Murray decides to continue to do at l【9】 one act of kindness every week, however busy she is. She b【10】 her acts can encourage others.

25、写作

每年的4月22是大家可能不知道的节日----世界地球保护日。假如你是学生John,请你以Protect the Earth ! 为题写一篇文章，投稿学校举办的“保护地球”英文征文活动。词数：100词左右。

内容要点包括：