2025-2026学年（上）韶关八年级质量检测英语

1、B) 英汉互译  阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。(共5小题，每小题2分)

Today, most children like watching TV, 71. 因为它很有趣。 By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course , they can also learn on the radio. 72. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't see anything on the radio. 73. TV helps to open children's eyes. It helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. 74. 许多孩子只在周末看电视。 They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. 75. They go to bed very late, they can' t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?

【1】____________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________

2、

A. scared B. run away C. dangerous D. exciting E. still F. noises G. surprise

One day last summer I went for a walk in the forest near my house. I didn't hear any city 【1】 ,but I heard the sounds of many small animals. I saw some mice and also some beautiful orange butterflies.

Suddenly I heard a sound - a loud“hiss"! Oh no. A long, fat brown and yellow snake was in a . tree just over my head. It was 【2】 .

I stayed 【3】 . I looked at the snake. It looked back at me. We looked at each other for a longtime. I didn't move. The snake didn't move. I wanted to 【4】 , but I didn't.

All of a sudden, I gave that snake a big 【5】 . I started jumping up and down, and I shouted at it. It quickly climbed up the tree, and I was alone again. I smiled because I 【6】 the snake away.

3、Tom had an 8-week-long summer holiday last year. (改为同义句)

Tom ________ 8 weeks ________ in summer last year.

4、— How about this pink coat? It’s your size.

— Great! That’s ________ what I am looking for. Let me try it on!

A．finally

B．mainly

C．nearly

D．exactly

5、 ___________, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.

A. In 1930s B. In the 1930s

C. In the 1930   D. On the 1930s

6、Doing eye exercises  your eyes.

A、is good at B、is good forC、are good for

7、We have several important matters to deal with at the next meeting.

  A. things   B. questions   C. plans

8、It’s so hot here. ______ the window?

A. You should open   B. You had better open

C. Why not open   D. Do you open

9、—I believe there ________ hundreds of travelers on the moon one day.

—Well, it’s hard to say. We won’t be sure unless it really ________.

A．will be; will happen

B．will be; happens

C．will have; happens

D．will have; will happen

10、When I am free, I always ________ with my best friends in the mall.

A. hang out   B. hang up

C. give out   D. give up

11、Mr. King lives by ________, but he doesn’t feel lonely.

A．myself

B．yourself

C．herself

D．himself

12、— I had _______ bad headache. Do you have _______ address of People’s Hospital?

— I’m sorry to hear that. Here is ________ address.

A. a; an; the   B. the; an; an   C. a; /; the   D. a; the; the

13、Look at the twins. One is quiet, and   is outgoing.

A.another B.the other   C.other

14、—Jim, you play the guitar very well. Who taught you?

—No one, I just taught _________.

A.yourself B.himself C.herself D.myself

15、—Amy is not here today. Is she ill?

—________. I didn ’t see her yesterday either.

A．Come on

B．No idea

C．Hang on a minute

16、—I think Aliens will become our friends.

—________.

A．So do I

B．Never mind

C．No, I don’t

D．Yes, they are

17、Sarah didn’t buy that white dress. ________ , she bought a red skirt.

A．Instead

B．Because

C．Instead of

D．Because of

18、I go running every morning ________ healthy.

A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayed

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Good afternoon, young man. 【1】?

B: Good afternoon, doctor. I don’t feel well. I have a headache.

A: Do you have a fever?

B: 【2】. My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.

A: Oh, I think you may have a cold.

B: 【3】?

A: You should drink much water.

B: OK. 【4】?

A: Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.

B: 【5】?

A: No. It’s nothing serious, so you can go to school.

B: Thank you very much.

A: You’re welcome.

20、在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Hey, Alice! May I ask you some questions?

B: Sure.

A: 25.【1】?

B: I want to be a doctor when I grow up.

A: 26.【2】?

B: I'm going to study medicine at a university.

A: 27.【3】?

B: After I finish high school.

A: 28.【4】?

B: I'm going to work in Center Hospital in our town.

A: Are your parents doctors?

B: 29.【5】.

They want me to be a doctor like them.

21、A habit is an action that we have acted so often that it becomes something we do almost without thinking. Some of them are not good habits. People spend many hours and dollars each year trying to give up(放弃) these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to get it. However, there are still some suggestions（建议）for you to follow.

First, look at why you do it. In other words, what’s the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure(压力), what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of not finishing your homework. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!

Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Not finishing you homework is a bad habit because you may be punished(惩罚) by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things you need to learn. When you think that way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision(决定). What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do something that is more important.

【1】 From the first paragraph, we know that _______.

A. it’s not easy to break bad habits

B. we must change all the habits we have

C. a habit is a terrible thing we can never change

D. we can easily change bad habits

【2】The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to get it” means that _______.

A. something dangerous may happen

B. there is a long way and a short way

C. it is not easy to give up bad habits

D. we must cut bad habits in a short time

【3】According to the passage, if you want to give up your habits, you have to _______.

A. talk to others

B. know why you do it and what you’ll lose

C. finish your homework first

D. spend less time on the Internet

【4】The best title for this passage is _______.

A. A bad habit   B. Change the habit

C. Give up bad habits D. A good habit

22、   Nurses work long hours and they do a difficult job. Some hospitals in Europe,the USA and Japan use robots to help nurses and doctors now.

Robots can take things to different parts of the hospital. They can carry people and things to different places.They can also give food,drinks and medicine. It’s very important for a hospital to be clean.People can't go into small places but robots can. They can clean every part of the hospital.

But can robots really be nurses? Here are some opinions from different people.

【1】What does the writer think of nurses' work?

A.Easy B.Relaxing C.Boring D.Hard

【2】Who thinks robots can be nurses?

A.Linda and Leo B.Linda and Mike C.Leo and Mike D.Only Leo

【3】Which of the following things CAN'T robots do in the hospital according to the reading?

A.Clean every part of the hospital. B.Give food and medicine to people.

C.Share their feelings with people. D.Move things for people if there is a need.

23、Counting Our People

From Nov. 1 to Dec. 10, 2020, if someone knocks at your door and wants to ask you some questions, don’t be afraid. They are working on the seventh national population census. They will ask each family about their name, gender, age, education, and employment (职业).

China has a census about every 10 years. The first one was done in 1953. At that time, there were about 600 million people in China. It was about 1.37 billion in 2010, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS国家统计局).

For this year’s census, China will send 7 million staff to visit families across the country. All residents (居民) of China will be included in the census. But Chinese citizens who have settled (定居) abroad and foreign citizens who are staying in China on either business or tourist visas (签证) will not be counted.

“The census is very important for every citizen,” said Ning Jizhe, director of the NBS. “It will help improve infrastructure (基础建设) and public services.” For example, if census results show that there are many children living in a particular area, the government will know that it should build more schools there.

Scientists can also learn more about population growth from the census. In some years, the population grows faster than in others. Even in the same year, population growth is different in different places. Scientists can use the information to figure out what causes growth in certain years and places.

【1】When was the fifth national population census done?

A．In 1953.

B．In 1964.

C．In 2000.

D．In 2010.

【2】Which of the following will be included (包括在内) in this year’s census?

A．Chinese residents who are traveling abroad.

B．People who have settled in other countries.

C．Foreigners staying in China with business visas.

D．Foreign tourists staying in China for over a month.

【3】What do the last two paragraphs explain?

A．How scientists will use the census to do research.

B．How people should prepare for the census.

C．Why people should build more schools.

D．Why it is important to do the census.

24、根据首字母，汉语，音标的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，意思完整

Many people were waiting f【1】 the train. Some were r【2】 (读)newspapers, and some were saying good-bye to their friends.

Dr Wang, Mr. Li and Mr. Chen were talking so h【3】 and excitedly that they did not know the  t【4】  was going to leave. Then the guard called l【5】,“The train is going to leave. H【6】 up, please.” The three men heard the guard and two of them jumped o【7】 the train quickly 【8】[bɪ'fɔː]  it moved. One was left b【9】（在…后面）.It was Dr Wang. He looked very sad. The guard came to him and said, “Don’t feel sad. The next train will come i【10】 ten minutes.” “I know.” Dr Wang said, “But it is my train. My friends only came to see me off.”

25、书面表达

假如你的班上来了一位新同学，她的名字叫Kitty，她是“野生动物保护俱乐部（Wild Protection Club）”的一名志愿者，请你根据表格内容写一篇文章。

要求：1．包括所有要点，并做适当发挥。

2．条理清晰、字迹工整。词数90词左右。

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