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2025年贵州遵义中考英语试题及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、句子翻译(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)

    【1】北方来的人难以适应苏州的天气。

    【2】周末的时候,我通常通过看电影来放松自己。

    【3】她大部分业余时间都用来帮助需要帮助的人。

    【4】你们的卧室应每天打扫。

    【5】那些外国学生来我校一个礼拜了。

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Can Lisa play chess? ——Yes, ___.

    A. she does B. she cans C. she can D. she can’t

  • 3、--Tom, let’s go shopping after school.

    --Sorry, I have_________ Mark to work on the report with him.

    A.advised B.expected C.promised D.agreed

  • 4、I had ________ /ʃɔt/ hair years ago, now I grow it long.

    A.shut B.short C.shout D.shirt

  • 5、The workers there give water a thorough cleaning. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

    A./ˈθərə / B./ˈθruː / C./ˈθʌrə/ D./ˈθʌrɒ/

  • 6、— ________ I park my car here for a while?

    — No, you mustn’t. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?

    A.Would

    B.May

    C.Must

  • 7、 Miss Liu, I left my homework at home.

    You can ________ it here this afternoon.

    A. bring B. take   C. carry

     

  • 8、---Simon, my friend’s birthday is coming. Could you tell me_______?

    ---Why not buy a scarf for her? It is getting colder and colder now.

    A. what I could buy her   B. what could I buy for her

    C. what I can buy her   D. what shall I buy for her

  • 9、It's 11 o'clock. We don’t have Western food. Please ________ our Chinese lunch.

    A.ordering B.order C.using D.use

  • 10、It’s a good idea to ________ these new words in the dictionary if you can’t guess their meanings.

    A.cut up B.put up C.look up D.give up

  • 11、Tom, _______ Jack,_______ to school by bus every morning.

    A. likes; go  B. likes; goes

    C. like; goes D. like; go

     

  • 12、 Could you please ________ the children ________ with snake?

    A. to ask; not to play B. ask; not to play

    C. ask; not play     D. to ask; don’t play

     

  • 13、Michael is fond of _______, but I prefer _______.

    A. travel; read   B. travelling; reading

    C. to travel; to read D. travelling; read

     

  • 14、I don't think teenagers should laugh at the person who has a face that would stop a clock.

    A.looks nice B.has faces C.looks ugly D.has clocks

  • 15、--Would you mind me ________the windows? It’s too hot.

    --Of course not.

    A. to open B. open C. opening

  • 16、—Do you know ________?     

    —To protect the environment and our health.

    A.why we stop polluting the river

    B.how we should protect the river

    C.where we stop polluting the river

    D.whether we should protect the river

  • 17、Please ________ the bus when it is moving.

    A.get out of

    B.catch up with

    C.keep away from

    D.look forward

  • 18、Which of the following is TRUE according to the right picture?

    A.People are spending Thanksgiving Day.

    B.People are celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival.

    C.People usually eat dumplings at this festival.

    D.People celebrate this festival in January or February.

  • 19、Who has a knife? I have ____.

    A. it B. this C. one D. knife

  • 20、A: Must I finish it today?

    B: No, you __________. You can do it tomorrow.

    A. can’t B. don’t have to C. mustn’t D. don’t need

  • 21、Thanks a lot for ________ me the beautiful present.

    A.you to give

    B.giving

    C.you giving

    D.give

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的对话内容,从文后的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。

    A: Hello, Ailing, welcome to our Sports Talk. Glad to see you.

    B: 【1】

    A: Ailing, you won three medals (奖牌) in the Olympics. Could you share the secret with us?

    B: Well, that’s because of my habit. 【2】

    A: Did you get any difficulties?

    B: Of course! 【3】 However, I like challenges (挑战).

    A: How brave you are! 【4】

    B: Sure! I love beautiful clothes.

    A: Wow, that’s amazing. 【5】

    B: You’re welcome.

    A.Do you like anything else?

    B.Glad to see you, too.

    C.Do you have any future plans?

    D.Thanks for your coming, Ailing.

    E.I would work very hard at everything.

    F.I often fall over and get hurt during practice.

  • 23、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

    【1】The boys are _   (dig) potatoes on the farm.

    【2】We are going to _______(pick) strawberries and have a picnic.

    【3】How many _   (goose) are there on the farm?

    【4】 I usually help my mum_   (make) apple pie.

    【5】Then the sun came out and it became warm. All the snow   (go) away.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    You probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?

    Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can’t hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears, so even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 player, you shouldn’t have it turned up too high.

    Take Them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don’t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it just doesn’t make sense to listen to your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.

    Take One Out! Once in a while it’s okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening to your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.

    It’s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 Players when read books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.

    【1】The underlined word “volume” in Paragraph Two probably means _____.

    A.the type of music

    B.the amount of a sound

    C.the length of a song

    D.the colour of and MP3 player

    【2】No one wants to listen to _____ from others’ MP3 player.

    A.a loud sound

    B.sad stories

    C.a long movie

    D.the words of a song

    【3】We can take one earphone out when we _____.

    A.show others the way

    B.talk to friends on the phone

    C.watch a sporting event

    D.have dinner with our parents

    【4】It’s all right to use our MP3 player in _____.

    A.schools

    B.libraries

    C.restaurants

    D.museums

    【5】What can be the best title of this passage?

    A.Music Lovers

    B.Music Manners

    C.MP3 Players

    D.MP3 Earphones

  • 25、今天是开学的日子,第一天上学的同学们都准备了些什么物品呢?看一下他们的书包就知道了。

    This is Alice.

    What’s in Alice’s schoolbag?

    A yellow pen.

    A blue ruler.

    A green cup.

    An orange.

    This is Cindy.

    What’s in Cindy’s schoolbag?

    A purple pen.

    A red cup.

    A key.

    A CD.

    This is Frank.

    What’s in Frank’s schoolbag?

    A green jacket.

    A black pen.

    An English book.

    A map.

     

     

    1You can see a _________ in Cindy’s schoolbag.

    A.ruler B.jacket C.map D.key

    2_________ has () a map.

    A.Frank B.Cindy C.Alice D.Eric

    3_________ are green.

    A.Alice’s cup and Frank’s map B.Cindy’s pen and Frank’s jacket

    C.Alice’s cup and Frank’s jacket D.Cindy’s key and Alice’s ruler

    4Everyone (每个人) has a __________.

    A.book B.pen C.CD D.cup

  • 26、阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    Should you see a doctor every time you’re sick? Of course not! Doctors don’t have a cure(疗法) for everything. In fact, there are home remedies(治疗) for some simple illnesses.

    The cold virus is one example. People in many countries don’t take medicine for a cold. They make a big pot of hot chicken soup instead. They eat the soup and rest. Many people believe that chicken soup is a natural and healthy cure for a cold. And in fact it really helps: drinking a lot of water is good when you have a cold. Also, the hot soup helps you breathe better and helps your throat.

    If you have a headache, your doctor may give you painkillers(止痛药). However, in China, it’s common to cure a headache with an egg! You boil the egg, take off the shell and rub(摩擦) the egg on your face, head and neck until the egg becomes cool. Some people think this helps you to sleep better, too. Rubbing with the egg relaxes you like a massage. Often headaches are because of stress, so relaxing is a great idea.

    What about a fever? There are a lot of different home remedies, but an interesting home remedy uses vinegar(醋). In Russia, people rub it into the skin. Vinegar makes your skin feel cooler, and it can help lower your body temperature a little.

    One of the world’s oldest remedies is tea. You can use herbal teas for some kinds of simple illnesses, including stomachaches and sore throats. Some popular ingredients in home remedy teas are mint, ginger, garlic, honey, and lemon. All of these ingredients make a sore throat feel better and help you relax.

    【1】Why do people in many countries have a big pot of hot chicken soup when they have a cold?

    A.Because drinking a lot of water is good when you have a cold.

    B.Because the hot soup helps you breathe better and helps your throat.

    C.A and B.

    【2】What does “this” refer to in the passage?

    A.Taking some painkillers.

    B.Rubbing the egg on your face, head and neck.

    C.Lying down and having a rest.

    【3】How can you deal with a fever at home according to the passage?

    A.Eat a pot of chicken soup.

    B.Try different home remedies.

    C.Rub the vinegar into the skin.

    【4】According to the passage, we can use herbal teas for some kinds of simple illnesses EXCEPT ________.

    A.stomachaches

    B.backaches

    C.sore throats

    【5】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

    A.Home Remedies

    B.Illnesses Around the World

    C.Medicine Is Useless

  • 27、   Wang Meimei is a girl from Shanghai, China. Today is July 1st. She is chatting (聊天) with her new friends on QQ at home.

    Li Hua (19:58:01) I’m a girl from China, and I live in Sanya, Hainan Island. It’s summer here now. It is usually sunny and hot in summer. I like to play volleyball on the beach and swim in the sea.

    Linda (19:59:12) I’m from Sydney(悉尼), Australia. It’s snowing here these days. It's very cold. I’m wearing a coat. I like snowy days because I can make a snowman with my brother. I also like skating in the snow.

    Jenny (20:00:20) I live in London, the UK. It’s summer now, and it is sunny and hot. I think it’s the best time to travel (旅行). I usually travel around the country with my parents.

    1Wang Meimei is chatting with her friends at about ______.

    A.8:00 a. m. B.9:00 a. m. C.8:00 p. m. D.7:00 p. m.

    2The weather is ______ in Sanya now.

    A.sunny and hot B.windy and cold

    C.warm and cloudy D.cold and rainy

    3What does Jenny usually do in summer?

    A.Swim. B.Go to the movies.

    C.Go to the mountains. D.Travel around the country.

    4It is ______ in Sydney these days.

    A.windy B.rainy C.cloudy D.snowy

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, while a bad memory is something that cannot be changed.

    In fact, there is a lot that you can do to 1 your memory. Here are some tips for you.

    Take an interest.

    We all remember the things we are interested in, and always forget the ones that bore us. This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results 2 but struggle(挣扎)with dates from their history lessons!

    Develop an active interest in what you want to remember. One way to make 3 more interested is to ask questions-the more, the better!

    Repeat things in chunks(块).

    Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a 4 time. For example, remembering a phone number for a few seconds. Grouping numbers may help you to remember them.

    The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in “5” or “chunks” repeatedly and it becomes much easier:149 217 8919 318 483.

    Invent a story.

    To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember.

    In experiments, people were 6 to remember up to 120 words using this way. When they were tested later, they could remember 90%  7 them. The test result was really amazing!

    Take physical exercise.

    Physical exercise is important for your memory, 8 it sends more oxygen (氧气) to your brain, and that makes your memory work better.

    Exercise also lowers stress. As we know, too much pressure is very bad for the memory.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Animals are our friends. There are many zoos in the ______. It’s good to ______ animals in zoos. Zoos have many advantages, I think.

    Firstly, zoos are places for people to see ______ kinds of animals. Without zoos, most people would ______ see a real bear or tiger.

    ______, zoos can take good care of animals. Zoos give ______ to animals and clean them on time every day. In the wild (在野外), it is not always easy for an animal to find food. So sometimes it goes ______. But animals in zoos never go hungry.

    Thirdly, people protect the animals in zoos and offer them safe places to live ______. Animals are living in zoos safely and happily. In the wild, some kinds of animals are ______ and are endangered(濒危的). But zoos give these animals a chance to live. Without zoos, there would be ______ kinds of animals in the world. People should do more things to protect animals.

    【1】

    A.world

    B.city

    C.town

    【2】

    A.keep

    B.take

    C.make

    【3】

    A.big

    B.small

    C.different

    【4】

    A.always

    B.never

    C.sometimes

    【5】

    A.Finally

    B.Usually

    C.Secondly

    【6】

    A.food

    B.water

    C.fruit

    【7】

    A.hungry

    B.tired

    C.thirsty

    【8】

    A.on

    B.in

    C.at

    【9】

    A.helped

    B.changed

    C.killed

    【10】

    A.less

    B.fewer

    C.more

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、书面表达

    过去这一段时间我们身边的生活发生了很大的变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息,以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文,向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。

    过去

    1.浪费食物

    2.花很多时间打电脑游戏

    3.讨厌看书

    现在

    1.节约水和食物

    2.喜欢旅行和看书

    3.可以节省零花钱去买书,也可以到图书馆借书

    原因

    1.旅游可以帮你了解世界,享受自然之美

    2.从书中获得乐趣,获得知识

    3.好的书就是好的朋友,... ... (发挥一句)

    要求:1、必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并至少发挥一句;

    2、词数:90词左右;

    3、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

    My Changes

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

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题数 30

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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