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2025年湖北宜昌中考英语试题含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、为什么不和我们一块去参观苏州博物馆呢?

    ______________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、(题文)---Could I _________your bicycle?

    ---Sure, and you can _________for a week.

    A. borrow, borrow   B. borrow, keep

    C. lend, lend   D. lend, borrow

  • 3、You should be patient and do not _______.

    A.give up it easy B.give it up easy C.give up it easily D.give it up easily

  • 4、________. Is this your ruler?

    ________,I don’t know.

    A. Sorry; Excuse me.

    B. Excuse me ; Sorry

    C. Sorry Sorry

     

  • 5、—David, you ________ wear sunglasses when you hike.

    —OK dad. Thanks.

    A.should

    B.shall

    C.might

    D.would

  • 6、My sister cant ________ in a river

    Askate

    Brun

    Cswim

    Djump

     

  • 7、—You     play the piano and sing. Why don’t you join the school music club?

    —That’s a great idea!

    A.can B.may C.must D.should

  • 8、Did you write a report ______ pandas_____ danger for the club yesterday evening?

    A. about; on   B. on; in

    C. to; from D. in; with

     

  • 9、—Thanks a lot for your nice birthday gift, Gina!

    —__________

    A.Not bad! B.It was boring!

    C.I’m glad you like it. D.The gift is too expensive.

  • 10、Primary and secondary (中学的) school students ________ mobile phones to schools, according to the latest rules.

    A.will not allow to bring

    B.will not be allowed to bring

    C.will be not allowed to bring

    D.will allow not to bring

  • 11、The natural disasters(灾害)   us that destroying the environment is killing ourselves.

    A.care B.develop C.warn

  • 12、My host family ________ many activities for me so that I wouldn’t feel lonely.

    A.expected

    B.organized

    C.afforded

    D.mentioned

  • 13、—What’ s this in English?

    —It’s _______.

    A.an orange B.a orange

    C.orange   D.the orange

     

  • 14、There is only one railway ______ the two cities.

    A. with   B. to

    C. of   D. between

  • 15、—Do you know ______from Chongqing to Beijing?

    —About 10 hours by high-speed railway.

    A.how long is it

    B.how long it is

    C.how far is it

    D.how far it is

  • 16、—I am sorry that I had to be absent from the class meeting yesterday.

    —________, but you’d better have a day of ahead of time.

    A.Not exactly

    B.Don’t mention it

    C.Never mind

    D.That not the case

  • 17、—There’s too much salt in the Chinese diet.

    —So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ________ for each man every day.

    A.is needed B.is needing C.will need D.has needed

  • 18、—What does Tom look like?

    —He is not tall or short.He is of ______.

    A. curly hair   B. medium height

    C. medium build   D. big eyes

  • 19、The classes   5 groups when we went on our outing.

    A.was made into B.was divided by

    C.was separated from D.was divided into

  • 20、We visited the small town ________ last year and stayed there for ________.

    A.sometimes;sometime

    B.some time;some times

    C.sometime;some time

    D.some times;sometimes

  • 21、Since the Belt and Road was come up with by president Xi Jinping, the contract amount(总额) of signing the documents(合同)   237.77billion yuan.

    A. have reached B. reached C. has reached D. will reach

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、交际用语(2013菏泽)

    阅读下面对话,从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话,其中有两个选项是多余的。

    Li Yang:Good morning,Mathew.

    Mathew:Good morning,Li Yang.________

    Li Yang:Theres still smog(雾霾)today.Well have to go to school with face masks(面罩).

    Mathew:________According to the news,PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.

    Li Yang:Yes,and air pollution has done harm to peoples health.

    Mathew:So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.

    Li Yang:_______

    Mathew:Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles(机动车)and factories,cars with large emissions(排放)should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.

    Li Yang:________We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.

    Mathew:________

    AI hope sotoo

    BCan you give any advice?

    CI dont think so

    DWhat a pity!

    EI agree

    FWhats the weather like today?

    GThats OK

    (1)________ (2)________ (3)________

    (4)________ (5)________

     

  • 23、在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语,使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。

    A: Hi, Wu Ming! Long time no see. 【1】?

    B: Pretty good! What about you?

    A: Great! 【2】?

    B: I only studied all day. So now there’s something wrong with my eyes.

    A: 【3】. Don’t worry. You should do eye exercises twice a day and examine your eyes in time.

    B: 【4】. By the way, what did you do then?

    A: I took online classes, exercised and learnt to make cakes.

    B: That sounds interesting. 【5】?

    A: Sure. I can teach you. It is easy to make cakes.

    B: OK! That’s the deal.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Upcoming China’s 14th National Games Boosts Public Fitness in Xi’an XTAN, March 2nd(Xinhua) —If you pass by the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City in Xi’an, the capital city of China’s northwest Shaanxi Province, during the first Chinese lunar month, the lanterns which decorate in the shapes of Chinas 14th National Games mascots(吉祥物) are sure to catch you attention.

       In the hometown of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the major event, which will take place from September 15th to 27th, is making people more interested in fitness.

       Qian Yusong, an 11-year-old footballer, trains after class on a new field near the Ba River in northeastern Xi’an, with his teammates from the Shaanxi Qinwei football club.

       Zhao Yi, an official from the Chanba Ecological District, told Xinhua that in the plans of the local government, the courts were the supporting works of the 14th National Games. “Besides the football courts, we have table tennis tables, badminton courts, and all sorts of fitness equipment(设备) in the area, meeting different needs of fitness,” said Zhao.

       As one of the hometowns of martial arts, with the coming National Games, Lianhu District is making the Chinese traditional activity more popular.

       In downtown Xi’an, few football courts were available. To solve the problem, the Xi’an Beilin District government, with a company would build several football courts near a shopping mall in 2020.

       At night, the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City is illuminated by lanterns in the shapes of   flowers from former National Games host cities. The flowers, including roses from Shenyang, kapoks from Guangzhou, and Chinese roses from Qingdao, can be seen in the street.

       “We will give the best sportsmen around the country a warm welcome in the autumn. The event is good for all of us,” said Miao Jiaxin, a worker of the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City.

    【1】Where is the passage from?

    A.A website.

    B.A photo magazine.

    C.The radio.

    D.A history book.

    【2】The underlined word “illuminated” here probably means: “_______”.

    A.hidden

    B.painted

    C.lighted

    D.filled

    【3】The examples of Qian Yusong and Zhao Yi are used to _______.

    A.explain when the footballers from the Shaanxi Qinwei football club train

    B.introduce all sorts of fitness equipment in Xi’an

    C.show people’s interest in fitness

    D.popularize the Chinese traditional activity

    【4】We can learn from the passage that _______.

    A.two host cities are mentioned in the passage

    B.there will be more football courts in the Xi’an Beilin District

    C.Lianhu District is making football popular

    D.Miao Jiaxin is one of the sportsmen

  • 25、

    As we all know, bikes are very popular around the world. People ride their bikes for exercise and fun. In some places, people use a bike to get to work. In other places, bicycle riding is a very popular exercise to people who live in cities. In India and China, there are still many more bicycles than cars.

    Many people contributed (贡献) ideas and developments to bikes. The first bike was created in France in the 1860s. From then on, bikes became more and more popular.

    Look at the bike. It does not need a rider. It can go, stop and turn off by itself. How amazing! You can also get the back orders (命令). There is an AI(artificial intelligence) (人工智能芯片) in it. Tsinghua University (清华大学) made it in the summer of 2019. The bike surprised many people around the world. Would you like to have a bike like this?

    【1】Where was the first bike created?

    A.France.

    B.China.

    C.Canada.

    D.Britain.

    【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Chinese drive cars more often than riding bikes.

    B.People in cities like to ride bikes for exercise.

    C.Most people ride bikes only for fun.

    D.Bikes are not popular in China and India.

    【3】The bike made by Tsinghua University ________.

    A.can give orders to people

    B.needs a rider to help it

    C.can control (控制) the bicycle itself

    D.cannot stop and is not safe

    【4】Paragraph 2 mainly tells us about ________.

    A.the price of bikes

    B.the history of bikes

    C.the special bikes

    D.the dangerous bikes

    【5】We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.

    A.the bike made by Tsinghua University is very cheap

    B.people don’t like the bike made by Tsinghua University

    C.people can get the bike made by Tsinghua University for free

    D.the rider needn’t do anything when riding the bike made by Tsinghua University

  • 26、

    Mr. Green’s Special Lecture for Students

     

    Topic: How can we help to protect the environment?

     

    Time: 8:00 am—9:30 am, tomorrow, December 22

     

    Place: In the school hall

     

    Attention: Be on time

     

    Content:

    Our planet is in trouble! Almost every day we seem to hear about problems of the environment------pollution, acid rain, climate change, the destruction of rainforests, and more and more animals and plants are disappearing.

    Nowadays, most of us know that humans have caused a lot of these problems. We are very worried about the future of our earth. We must find ways to solve these problems, or the earth will no longer support human life.

    Each of us, whatever age we are, can do something to protect the environment. We are all responsible (有责任的) for the environment. What can we do? Come and listen to Mr. Green’s lecture tomorrow.

    The Students’ Union

     

     

    1How many problems of environment are mentioned in the passage?

    A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Six.

    2When will the lecture be?

    A. On December 21.   B. On December 22.

    C. On December 23.   D. On December 24.

    3How long will be the lecture last?

    A. An hour.   B. 90 minutes.   C. Half an hour.   D. 120 minutes.

    4Where will be students go to listen to the lecture?

    A. In their classroom.

    B. At the gate of their school.

    C. In the school hall.

    D. On the playground of their school.

    5The passage is probably a(n)   .

    A. ad   B. poster   C. report   D. notice

     

  • 27、

    Storyline(故事情节):A group of clever dogs operate cars to work,play,and party.

    Dates: Feb 9-Feb 19.

    Mon-Fri: 11:00 am,3:00 pm,7:30 pm ,Sat-Sun9:00 am,4:00 pm8:30 pm .

    Place: Children's Theater of Charlotte .

    Duration(时长):70 minutes

    Ticket Prices: Section A:170-190 yuan, Section B:120-130 yuan, Section C:80 yuan,

    Family packages:220 yuan for four section C tickets11:00 am,3:00 pm showsNotice: Enjoyed by ages 4 and up.

    1How long does the show last for?

    A.10 days B.11 days C.12 days D.13 days

    2On Friday, you can watch the show at .

    A.9:00 am B.4:00 pm C.7:30 pm D.8:30 pm

    3How much does a family of four probably spend on the tickets?

    A.220 yuan for Section C tickets for the 9:00 am show.

    B.220 yuan for Section C tickets on weekends.

    C.Around 300 yuan for Section B tickets for the night show.

    D.Around 700 yuan for Section A tickets on Monday.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、I have a good friend c1 Mr White. He is the head of an office. He’s often b2 and has no time to do the housework. His wife knows him w3 and does all at home.

    Bad luck! Their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and has to be in h4 now. Mrs White has to look after her there and she c5 go home. Mr White often eats something in the r6. As he never did any tidying, the rooms were all in a mess (混乱).

    Yesterday morning, before Mr White got up, the telephone r7. He sat up to answer it. His friend told him to w8 down an important telephone number. But he could find neither a pen nor a piece of paper. He found there was much dust (灰尘) on the table and wrote the number on it. But soon he f9 it and went to work. Two hours l10 his wife came back and looked for a sweater for her daughter. Her husband came in while she was tidying the rooms. He couldn’t see the number and shouted, “Who let you tidy the room? ”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    Things are always changing like the clock the weather and even me. Nothing can always stay   ________ . My life is full of changes. Sometimes I don’t feel good about ________ but later things become better.

    My pet cat Taffy runs away. We look for her all over the house but we cannot________ her. I miss her a lot and I am  ________ . Dad tells me that we can get another one. That  ________  me happy again but I will ________  remember Taffy.

    My best friend Robin just moves ________. The moving van(搬运车) takes away  ________and the house is empty(空的). Maybe I can not ________  her any more. Robin now lives at the foot of the hills far away from here. Mum says we can take ________  there and play with Robin again.

    The day I start the new school year I am afraid of all my ________  classmates in my class. I am afraid they   ________ like me. Now I am happy because I have lots of new friends. I ________ my class and my teacher.

    Isn’t that wonderful? Yesterday I looked in the mirror. My face looked like a Halloween pumpkin   ________ I lost my first tooth. I had a big surprise  ________ I woke up this morning.

    【1】A. like  B. different C. the same   D. quiet

    【2】A. me   B. him C. her   D. them

    【3】A. look B. listen  C. find   D. follow

    【4】 A. tired  B. sad C. happy D. hungry

    【5】A. makes B. gives C. brings D. lets

    【6】A. never   B. sometimes   C. always D. seldom

    【7】A. away    B. in   C. out   D. around

    【8】A. something B. anything    C. everything D. nothing

    【9】A. miss B. hear   C. write   D. see

    【10】A. a bike   B. a boat    C. a walk D. a train

    【11】A. old B. new C. good D. friendly

    【12】A. not B. aren’t  C. can’t   D. won’t

    【13】A. hate B. love C. want D. enjoy

    【14】A. because     B. so  C. but D. or

    【15】A. when   B. before C. if   D. but

     

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、作文

    每个国家都有自己的风俗习惯,请你用英文介绍一下自己国家的风俗。要求:80词左右。内容应包括:

    1. Greeting people when you meet for the first time.

    2. Table manners.

    3. Rules in peoples houses..

    Customs in China

    Each country has its own customs. In China…………………….

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

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类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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