2025年山东烟台中考英语试题含解析

1、你将怎么做？

____________________________________________________?

2、The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.

A．whose

B．whom

C．which

D．who

3、—I am worried I’m getting fatter.

—You should eat _________ food and do more exercise.

A. more   B. much   C. less   D. fewer

4、This bike isn’t _______ .It belongs to _______.

A．me,Tom’s B mine ;Tom’s   C.mine ,Tom

5、—Look, the iPhone 12 Pro is so cool! How much does it ________?

—More than 8000 yuan. I don’t think it’s a good idea to ________ so much money on a phone.

A.cost;cost B.spend;spend C.cost;spend D.spend;cost

6、Tom studies ________, so he ________ fails the exam.

A．hardly; hardly

B．hard; hardly

C．hard; hard

D．hardly; hard

7、—Would you like to watch China’s Got Talent (《中国达人秀》)?

—______, but I’m busy going over my lessons for the test.

A．Don’t mention it

B．Yes, I’d love to

C．That’s all right

D．My pleasure

8、.Helen is 15 years old， and Joan is 15， too. So Helen is _______ Joan.

A. as big as B. so old as C. as old as

9、In general, if you have questions about the trail(痕迹) you’re leaving online, don’t be afraid ___________ ask a trusted adult.

A. of   B. to   C. for   D. up

10、I am surprised that ______ a little boy can speak ______ many words.

A．such; so

B．such; such

C．so; so

D．so; such

11、The number of people invited to the party________ fifty, but a number of them________ absent for different reasons.

A.were; was B.was; was

C.was; were D.were; were

12、Our teacher often tell us ____ in the river. It’s dangerous.

A. not swim B. not to swim

C. don’t swim  D. not swimming.

13、I don’t like hamburgers or ________. Fruit and ________ are my favorite food.

A．chickens; vegetable

B．chickens; vegetables

C．chicken; vegetable

D．chicken; vegetables

14、—How are you feeling today? —________

A．Of course, you can.

B．Not too bad, thanks.

C．Thank you.

D．I’m sorry to hear that.

15、I’m going to have another piece of cake.

A．else

B．others

C．all of

D．one more

16、This is her book, and ______ is there.

A.mine B.my C.her D.your

17、The problem is a little difficult. Can you ____.

A. work out   B. work it out   C. work on   D. work on it

18、— What did the professor said to you?

— She asked me________.

A．when can I hand in my homework

B．where she can find the lab

C．how to get to the library

D．that she was late

19、Jim’s mother is the one who looks ________ of the two women.

A.thinner B.the thinner C.more thinner D.the thinnest

20、I will send you the photos ______I took in Hainan last month.

A.what B.that C.whose D.who

21、After running a long way, I have no __________to play football.

A.electricity B.cables C.servant D.energy

22、A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

B: Of course, dear. 【1】

A: 【2】

B: Why do you need money?

A: 【3】

B: Well, I'll go shopping tomorrow. I can buy them for you.

A: That's great. Thank you, Mom.

B: Could you please clean the living room?

A: 【4】

B: You need to clean it again for your party.

A: OK. 【5】

B: That's right. After you finish your homework, let's clean the room.

A．I cleaned it yesterday.

B．That sounds fun.

C．But I need to do my homework first.

D．Because I need to buy some snacks.

E．Could I borrow some money from you, Mom?

23、A：【1】

B：Yes.It's on the third day of March.

A：【2】

B：Yes.Every family with a girl between 3 and 7 will decorate the house with a lot of beautiful dolls.The parents dress the dolls very well.

A：【3】

B：Usually grandparents buy dolls for their granddaughters.

A：【4】

B：Rice cakes and some other delicious food.

A：【5】

B：Yes.It's on 5th May.On that day，boys will have a lot of interesting things to play with.

A：Sounds interesting!

A．Is there a boys' festival in Japan?

B．What do they usually eat on Doll's Day?

C．Who buys these dolls for the little girls?

D．Do you know Doll's Day in Japan?

E．It's a festival for girls，isn't it?

24、English people like to say “Thank you” whenever others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a good habit. You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when some walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.

“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone says so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching（接触） you. It’s not good to break in on others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, you should say “ Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.

Let’s all learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.

【1】Englishmen _________ say “thank you” and “Excuse me”.

A. often   B. never   C. ever   D. sometimes

【2】“Thank you” is used________.

A. among almost every kind of people

B. only between friends

C. between parents and children only

D. only in a family

【3】When someone keeps the door open for you, you should say “________”.

A. Excuse me   B. Thank you   C. Not at all   D. OK

【4】When you want to ask someone the way, you should say “_________”.

A. Hello   B. Thank you   C. Excuse me   D. Can you tell me

【5】When you ask someone to pass you the salt on the dinner table you should say__________.

A. Thank you for your help   B. That’s all right

C. It’s nice of you   D. Excuse me, will you please pass me the salt

25、

【1】Why does Melissa want to go to China?

A．To travel.

B．To study how to cook.

C．To stay with her mom.

D．To study the art of paper cutting.

【2】Julie is probably a(n) ________ girl.

A．serious

B．lazy

C．careless

D．understanding

【3】William is probably interested in learning ________.

A．languages

B．history

C．geography

D．art

【4】Who wants to travel around the world?

A．Melissa.

B．Julie.

C．William.

D．Robert.

【5】We can probably read the material in a ________.

A．children’s storybook

B．health magazine

C．science magazine

D．school newspaper

26、About 2,400 years ago in ancient Greece, Aristotle was born. It was a period when the Greeks highly respected great thinkers and teachers, such as Pythagoras, Socrates, Democritus, and Plato. Many historians believe that Aristotle was greater than all of them.

Aristotle is called “the father of biology”. Many of his discoveries are still considered correct today. For example, it was Aristotle who first wrote that dolphins are not fish — through close observation, he had found out that they give birth to their babies rather than laying eggs, and that mother dolphins feed milk to their young.

Aristotle’s way of grouping animals may have been his most important achievement in biological science. He placed the animals into two groups: those with blood and those without. Experts used his system for over 2,000 years. In 1758, a Swedish scientist discovered a new way of grouping animals. In fact, Aristotle’s way of grouping, though a little bit different, were approximately the same as the modern grouping system of vertebrates and invertebrates.

Professor Nardo wrote: “Although Aristotle paid much attention to the importance of evidence (证据), he failed to realize that doing experiment is almost always the best method of finding it. Yet, when he did simple and basic experiments, Aristotle was able to make mostly correct conclusions.”

He also wrote that “Aristotle’s influence on the future growth of knowledge was both negative and positive ...” For example, Aristotle believed that the planets went around the Earth, not the Sun. Because the later scientists believed in him blindly, their progress in astronomy was “stopped”. However, he added that many of Aristotle’s ideas “brilliantly provided directions for modern discoveries.”

【1】Why is Aristotle called “the father of biology”?

A．He discovered that dolphins feed milk to their young.

B．He was the first man to find that dolphins are not fish.

C．People consider him greater than all the other thinkers.

D．People still accept many of his discoveries on biology.

【2】What does the underlined word “approximately” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A．Nearly.

B．Easily.

C．Hardly.

D．Exactly.

【3】What did Nardo think of Aristotle according to the passage?

A．Aristotle failed to realize the importance of evidence.

B．Aristotle’s finding stopped people studying astronomy.

C．Aristotle found the best way to make correct conclusions.

D．Aristotle’s ideas were helpful to modern discoveries in a way.

27、   Next Friday, my school will hold a food festival to raise money to help a girl in Class Ten in our school. She is badly ill and needs a large number of money. To hold it successfully, I turn to Aunt Liu.

She is a cook, and she gives me the following advice.

Sugar- Keep away from it. Don't serve too much sugar or food with a lot of sugar, like sweets, biscuits and cakes.

Fruit- It is necessary. If possible, eat fruit fifteen minutes before eating anything else. After a meal you should prepare only one kind of fruit strawberry.

Breakfast is the king- Plan a big breakfast with fruit juice, milk and bread. You can make as much bread as you can, but at breakfast, never at lunch or dinner. You can cook some coffee, but you should advise your classmates not to drink too much.

Goodbye to big dinners- Dinner should be the lightest of the three meals. Also, try to plan it as early as possible. Don't have dinner after nine o' clock at night.

【1】Why will my school hold the food festival?

A.To show many kinds of food.

B.To have a competition on cooking.

C.To raise money to help a sick girl in Class Ten in our school.

D.To teach students how to cook food.

【2】What will be bad for our health if we eat too much of it?

A.Sweets and cakes. B.Milk and fruit.

C.Milk and bread. D.Fruit and bread.

【3】When is the best time to eat fruit?

A.Half an hour before meals. B.Half an hour after meals.

C.Fifteen minutes before meals. D.Fifteen minutes after meals.

【4】What does Aunt Liu tell the students not to drink too much?

A.Fruit juice. B.Coffee. C.Milk. D.Water.

【5】Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?

A.We should keep away from sugar or food with a lot of sugar.

B.We can eat fruit fifteen minutes after eating many things.

C.We should have dinner before nine o' clock at night.

D.We can make much bread at breakfast.

28、A long time ago，there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very b  【1】 .

One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful v  【2】  . He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me w  【3】 I want to hear her. "

The little bird was so u  【4】  about being kept in the cage that she stopped s 【5】  one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird f  【6】  him. The bird could sing very beautifully, t  【7】 The emperor was pleased.

Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while l  【8】  in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn't sing any m 【9】. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.

After the emperor was well，he c 【10】  a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.

29、 One evening Mr. Green is driving his car in the country and looking for a small hotel . When he sees a(n) ___   man on the side of the road. Mr. Green stops his_____   _ and says to the old man，“Excuse me, I want to go the Sun Hotel .Can you____   __ me how to get there?”

“ Yes, of course.” The old man answers, I will _____   _you the way .please let me sit in your car. I can go____   you and tell you where to turn.”

He gets in Mr. Green's car, they drive about twelve miles. When they come to a small ___   _,the old man says, “Stop here.” Mr. Green stops his car and says, “But this ____   _a hotel.”

“No,” the old man answers,“ This is ____   house. Thank you very much for ____   __me home. And I will show you the way to the Sun Hotel now. Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you will get to the hotel.Good____   _,young man. ”Then he goes into his house.

【1】A. young   B. old   C. tall D.short

【2】A. car   B. bus   C. bike D. train

【3】A. say   B. speak   C. tell D. talk

【4】A. miss B. show   C. follow D. leave

【5】A. from B. between   C. with D. before

【6】A. house   B. hotel     C. room   D. dream

【7】A. is B. has     C. doesn’t   D. isn’t

【8】A. his   B. my C. your   D. her

【9】A. getting    B. telling   C. bringing   D. riding

【10】A. wish   B. luck   C. study     D. place

30、初中生活即将结束，你是否已经在憧憬未来的学习生活呢？请以My Future Life in Senior High School为题写一篇作文，要点如下：

1. 老师和同学

2. 学习和课外活动

要求：1. 词数80词左右（开头已写好，不计入总次数）；

2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

My Future Life in Senior High School

My junior high school life is coming to the end._____________________________