2025年福建厦门中考英语试题(解析版)

1、阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

When we think of the Chinese Dream, we always think of the things that the government is doing. However, it is also about our personal dreams. 1. As teenagers, there are many things we can do to make China better.

My dream is to protect the environment. Nowadays people often throw away their old things which are still usable. 2. 我认为我们应该循环利用这些东西。We can give them to charities or reuse them. For example, 3.我用旧衣服做了一些手提袋。When I gave them to my classmates, they were quite surprised with them. I felt happy about doing something meaningful like this. If you don’t know how to start, it’s a good idea to read books.

If everybody takes actions, 4. no matter how small they are ,we can realize our “Chinese Dream”.

【1】____________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________

2、— What did Bob ask you just now?

— He wanted to know how long Mr. Jiao________.

A.had been away B.left C.had left

3、____ good weather it is !

A. What a  B. What  C.How  D. How a

4、—We must work as a team or we will fail a second time.

—Yes. Just as a saying goes: .

A．One finger can’t lift a small stone

B．He who laughs last laughs best

C．One stone kills two birds

D．One is never too old to learn

5、What   the forest of the USA in the last 350 years?

A． has happened to   B． is happened to

C． has happened at    D． is happening

6、—Michael will take part in 100-meter race. Do you think he will win?

—Sure. I’m confident about ________.

A．me

B．him

C．myself

D．himself

7、I feel tired, but I don’t want to stop _______.

A. work B. to work C. works D. working

8、—Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine?

—No, you . You’ll get well soon.

A. can’t B. mustn’t    C. needn’t

9、—How was your job interview last week?

—Oh, I couldn’t feel . I was too nervous to say a word.

A．worse

B．easier

C．happier

D．better

10、Because of the convenience of online shopping, we ___________buy books without having to leave the comfort of our homes.

A.can B.should C.must D.need

11、—Is Jenny an outgoing girl?

—Yes, she is ________ than her sister. She is kind of outgoing.

A．quiet

B．quieter

C．active

D．more active

12、“ because I hope what’s going on around the world”.

A. find B. find out C. to find out

13、The sign warns us not ______ monkeys. It’s dangerous.

A.touch B.touching C.touched D.to touch

14、--- Mary, it's a that you didn't travel with us. How are you feeling now?

--- I'm much better. Thank you.

A.pleasure B.pity C.joy D.wonder

15、—What happened to Mrs. Smart?

—She cut herself while she ________ lunch.

A．cooks

B．is cooking

C．was cooking

16、—Who do you think Bob ________, his father or his mother?

—His mother, for they are both cheerful by nature.

A．looks after

B．looks for

C．takes after

D．takes away

17、—________ is it from your school to Shuanghu Park?

—It takes 10 minutes by bike.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How far

D．How old

18、The group had to wait ________  after 12  to check in at the hotel.

A. from   B. until   C. for   D. at

19、A few months ago, a car hit my friend George while he ________ home from school.

A. rides B. rode C. was riding D. is riding

20、Success would never happen overnight. You have to study hard ________.

A. hand by hand   B. one by one   C. word by word   D. step by step

21、 －How long _____ you _____ this book?

－For two weeks.  

A. did; borrow B. have; borrowed

C. have; kept   D. has; kept

22、补全对话  A:根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

A: Hi, Susan!

B: 【1】

A: Is my computer game on the table?

B: No, it isn’t. It’s in the bookcase.

A:【2】 Are they in the bookcase, too?

B: 【3】 They’re on the chair.

A: Where is my pencil box?

B: 【4】

A: And where is my schoolbag?

B: It’s under the table. And your baseball is under the chair.

A: Oh, OK. And where are my mom’s keys?

B: 【5】

A: Hi, Alan!

B: The keys? They are on the table.

C: No, they aren’t.

D: How about my books?

E: It’s under the sofa.

23、A: Hi! Tom. Do you remember we made a decision in the class meeting last week?

B: Yes, I do. We planned to plant trees on the hill nearby this Saturday. 【1】？

A: It is Friday today.

B: Oh! How time flies! It's Saturday tomorrow.

A: Yes, you are right.【2】. Would you like to go with us?

B: Sure. I'd love to. Planting trees helps to protect our environment.

A: That's true. Protecting the environment is our duty. I think we should do more things to protect it.

B: I agree with you. 【3】？

A: Besides planting trees, we can ride bikes to school, use fewer plastic things and so on.

B: I see. I will try to do these things.【4】？ The more people we have, the more trees we'll plant.

A: Sounds great! If everyone takes part in planting trees, our mountains will be greener and greener.

B: Yes. I agree with you.【5】.

A: Let's go.

24、   At the age of 35, Johnson Barnes injured(损伤) himself when skating during a winter vacation. His doctors said he could never walk again. But a new technology(科技), the robotic exoskeleton(外骨骼机械装置), brought Johnson and other people like him a surprise —— it can work like our arms, legs or hands out side our body. Now Johnson can ask the machine to take him to the places he wants to go to and help him reach the things he wants to get.

Although the disable(残疾的) people still can’t do everything like a healthy man, the exoskeleton makes them believe they can do things by themselves and they will be better and better in the future. So they won’t see themselves as useless people and they don’t give up themselves. Most importantly, they will see the world with a loving heart and still play a part in making a difference to the world.

There are still some problems with exoskeleton, though. For example, they are not easy to use, and sometimes people with them fall down easily. What’s more, they are very expensive, costing about $100,000. It’s too much to a common family. But computers were also seemed impossible for a common family to use 40 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.

【1】When Johnson was 35, he injured his ________.

A.hand B.leg C.arm

【2】According to the passage, we know that________.

A.the robotic exoskeleton can work like our arms in our body

B.there are already robotic exoskeleton working for humans

C.users can ask the robotic exoskeleton questions and the machine can answer

【3】What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A.The disabled can’t do everything like a healthy man.

B.Disabled people are always useful and full of hope.

C.The exoskeleton may help bring out the best of disabled people.

【4】What problem may the exoskeleton bring?

A.The exoskeleton may improve the life of disabled people.

B.Computers will be impossible for a common family to use.

C.Users may not use the machine easily and sometimes fall down.

【5】We may read this article in a________.

A.story book B.sports show C.medicine magazine

25、London has a population of over 7,000,000. From about the year 1800 until World War II, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben. Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing. Over one million people a day use the London underground(地铁）, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn’t clear, but it is anyhow(不管怎样) cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are a lot of parks in the city. Five of them are in the city center. But my children’s favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.

【1】When was London the biggest city in the world?

A. In 1750. B. In 1850.

C. In 1950. D. In the 21st century.

【2】What’s Big Ben in London?

A. It’s a toy shop.   B. It’s a park.

C. It’s  a clock.   D. It’s a museum.

【3】How many people use the London underground every day?

A. Over half of its population.

B. Over three quarters of its population.

C. Over one million.

D. Over 7,000,000.

【4】How was the air in London 100 year s ago?

A. It was much cleaner than it is now.

B. It was the same as it is now.

C. It was the cleanest in the history of London.

D. It was not as clean as it is now.

【5】Which of the following statements is true in the passage?

A. There are not too many cars on the streets.

B. There are 5 parks in the city.

C. Many big cities have the problems with traffic and pollution.

D. Children’s favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest park in London.

26、

【1】 You can________ at J&M Music Store.

A. receive guitar lessons

B. borrow new or used CDs

C. learn pop music history

D. buy all kinds of music books

【2】You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at_______.

A. 8:30 a.m.   B. 9:30 a.m.

C. 10:30 p.m.   D. 11:30 p.m.

【3】If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night?

A. In J&M Music Store.   B. In Peth Market

.C. At Times Coffee Shop.  D. At Macon's B&B.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. There is no breakfast at Macon's B&

B. You can't listen to the CD before you buy it.

C. Times Coffee Shop offers Jazz music every day.

D. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market

【5】 Where is the passage probably from?

A. A dictionary.   B. A newspaper.

C. A story book.   D. A science report.

27、Do you know the word “hygge”? It’s a Danish (丹麦语的) word and also a lifestyle of Danish people. There is no English word with the same meaning as “hygge”. We may use the English word “coziness (舒适) “, but it is more than that.

Enjoying beautiful music or having a movie night is hygge. Lighting candles or making tea in china cups is hygge, too. Hygge is best shown by the feeling of sitting around a table with your family or friends, talking about the big and small things in life. Hygge is to make everyday activities special or meaningful, the BBC reported.

For Danish people, hygge is a way of fighting against the cold winter, although it doesn’t have to be a winter only thing. In Denmark (丹麦) , there can be up to 17 hours of darkness per day in winter, and it’s very cold. So people spend more time indoors and enjoy family time.

Now hygge is becoming popular in some other countries, too. In the UK and the US, there are more and more Danish restaurants, cafes and bars.

“The world may be slowly waking up to live like Danish people, “ Helen Russell, a writer, told the BBC。

【1】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refers to (指的是) ________.

A．hygge

B．coziness

C．lifestyle

D．word

【2】Danish people enjoy the feeling of sitting around a table with their ________.

A．teachers

B．friends

C．headmasters

D．pets

【3】We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.

A．having a movie night, lighting candles or making tea in china cups is hygge

B．for Danish people, hygge is not a way of fighting against the cold winter

C．more and more people in the US will enjoy beautiful music in Danish cafes

D．hygge is becoming more and more popular in China, Japan and the UK

【4】The structure (结构) of the passage may be ________.

(®=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4

A．①/②③/④⑤

B．①②/③④/⑤

C．①/②③④/⑤

D．①/②/③④⑤

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Otters (水獭) are cute water animals. Recently, there has been a trend of keeping them as pets. In Japan, some “otter cafes” are open 【1】 business. People can pay to play with the otters there and to take photos with them. In Indonesia, people go swimming with their pet otters and take “funny” videos. These photos and videos posted online 【2】 (catch) more people’s attention to buy otters as pets over these years.

H【3】, these photos and videos hide the fact that the online trade is doing harm to otters. In the wild, baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their 【4】 (one) year of life. According to a report, 70 percent of otters sold online are under a year old. These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers. When they’re kept as pets by humans, they do not live full, natural lives.

Otters are very social (群居的). They live in family groups of up to fifteen in the wild. Keeping an otter as a pet can make it very sad and l【5】. These animals also need enough s【6】 to swim. Their owners’ bathtubs (浴缸) or pools are much smaller than the bodies of water in the wild.

On the other hand, it is not wise to keep otters as pets at home. They have a very s【7】 fishy smell. If they’re kept indoors, they 【8】 (leave) a lot of droppings around the house. This would make the smell even more unpleasant. Besides, when otters are upset, they will make loud noises and even attack (攻击) people. If a person is bitten by an otter, he or she needs to go to the hospital at once.

So, what can we do 【9】 (stop) the otter pet trade? Well, one of the main 【10】 is to let more people know that otters should not be kept as pets. We should also deep an eye on online posts about these animals. When photos and videos show baby otters being kept or sold as pets, don’t share them.

29、Mr. Green is a good teacher. He is ______. There ______ fifty students in ______ class. Mr. Green and his students are ______ friends, too.

  Now some of the students ______ on the playground. Bill and Mike ______. Tom and John are jumping. Mary and Lucy are ______ a kite. ______ girls are playing ______. Mr. Green is playing ______ them.

【1】A. empty   B. full   C. kind   D. happy

【2】A. is   B. are   C. are some   D. aren’t any

【3】A. their   B. her   C. its   D. his

【4】A. good   B. fine   C. nice   D. all right

【5】A. play   B. is playing   C. are playing   D. are play

【6】A. run   B. running   C. are running   D. not run

【7】A. flying   B. doing   C. playing   D. sitting

【8】A. Others   B. Another   C. The others   D. Other

【9】A. the football   B. a football   C. games   D. the game

【10】A. and   B. with   C. for   D. to

30、   根据所给提示，以“My English Teacher”为题写一篇短文，70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示：

(1) 杰克逊 (Jackson)，英国人，40岁，1.72米高，中等身材，短而卷的金色头发，大鼻子；

(2) 爱穿比较酷的衣服，在学校很受欢迎，是同学们的好朋友；

(3) 喜爱游泳、踢足球等，擅长讲故事，总是逗得同学们开怀大笑。

My English Teacher

Jackson is my English teacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________