1、—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?
—Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.
A.was sent
B.has been sent
C.had been sent
D.would be sent
2、— You speak very good French!
—Thanks. I________ French in Nankai University for four years.
A.studied
B.study
C.was studying
D.had studied
3、When he ______ the bill in the restaurant, he suddenly realized that he had left his wallet in the car.
A.paid B.would be paying
C.was to pay D.had paid
4、He keeps himself._____of the current events by reading three newspapers a day.
A. informing B. to inform
C. informed D. to be informed
5、After the Shenzhou XII capsule was launched into orbit, three astronauts successfully went into its space core module Tianhe and accomplished a three-month mission, thus again ________ China is a global space power.
A.proved
B.to prove
C.to have proved
D.proving
6、China will launch several cooperation projects with other developing countries for climate change.
A.intending B.having intended C.intended D.intend
7、What I love most about reading novels is ______ the authors vividly describe the characters.
A. what B. why
C. how D. whom
8、Chance favors only the prepared mind.That is telling us to be prepared until the opportunity presents ______ .
A. one B. itself
C. you D. this
9、Having the courage to be disliked does not mean that you can use your weaknesses as an ________ for not improving yourself.
A.capacity
B.excuse
C.passion
D.demand
10、As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ______ it is in my day.
A. how B. when C. why D. where
11、My friend showed me round the town, ________ was very kind of him.
A.that B.which C.who D.where
12、Don’ t worry. A number of efforts are being made ______ the whole system operating normally.
A. being kept B. kept
C. keeping D. to keep
13、Only when ________hard________realize your dream of going to a key university.
A.do you study; you can
B.you study; you can
C.do you study; can you
D.you study; can you
14、Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.
A.who B.which C.as D.that
15、After class, the teacher couldn’t leave, by the students.
A. surrounded B. to surround
C. was surrounded D. surrounding
16、People who value their privacy are concerned about _________Google might do with the information it is gathering.
A.that
B.what
C.why
D.how
17、In universities in China, classes are often arranged in more flexible___ and a lot of jobs are offered to the students after graduation.
A. patterns B. ranks C. grades D. scales
18、WiFi also has a place in technologies like 5G and CBRS,which by the year 2020.
A.will be widely used
B.will have been widely used
C.used
D.is used
19、It's an either-or situation-you can take on-line classes at home or have classes in the school, but you can't do_________.
A.others B.both C.another D.either
20、You may not agree, but my____ opinion is that this program is not suitable for children.
A.unique B.personal C.optimistic D.generous
21、 For many Daylight Saving Time (DST:夏令时) simply means remembering to change the clocks and twisting your sleep schedule. “Even though the time change is only an hour, it is something that causes much more destruction than people believe,” said Dr. John Sharp, a psychologist and psychiatrist at Beth-Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston. “It’s not just an extra hour of sleep; it’s more of a fast-forward into winter.”
With days getting darker earlier, Sharp suggests making a to-do list for activities after work ahead of time. “Any plans you have, say, going to the gym after work, require much more effort and determination. It’s much better to plan more carefully and not just rely on how you feel, especially when it is dark out,” he said. “Figure it out in advance and stick with the plan.”
In addition. Sharp says in the weeks after Daylight Saving, some may feel like they have a bigger appetite. “Eating more during this time is not the answer. People need to stay on an eating schedule and keep up healthy habits. ”
However, Sharp said there are ways to better acclimate yourself to the time change. If you are having trouble sleeping, he suggests taking some melatonin (退黑激素) in the evening. In contrast, if you find yourself feeling sleepy. Sharp said there is nothing wrong with adding an extra caffeinated drink during your day.
A word to the wise? One sure way to better adjust to the time change is to start going to bed 15 minutes earlier starting four days before Daylight Saving, adding an additional 15 minutes each night.
【1】Which is probably the best title for the passage?
A.Are you prepared for DST? B.Why DST was introduced?
C.What DST has brought to life? D.How DST has been popular?
【2】What does John Sharp suggest in Paragraph 2?
A.Getting up earlier than before. B.Sticking to the daily routine.
C.Being aware of quality sleep. D.Getting well-prepared for DST.
【3】The underlined word “acclimate” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by______.
A.adopt B.accelerate
C.adapt D.acknowledge
【4】The passage is probably taken from______.
A.a scientific report B.an interview
C.a speech D.a statement
22、 Eduardo reached into his backpack, searching for his cell phone. He was scared of having to spend the spring break at Aunt Letty’s farm. Although he had protested, his parents decided that spending time on the farm would be a great experience for him. They grew up on a farm and believed that responsibility, hard work, and respect for the land were valuable lessons.
“So, have you ever ridden a horse?” Aunt Letty asked, trying to turn his attention away from his phone. “Hmmm, no.” he answered. “Well, we’ve got a nice calm horse I think you’ll like. Hercules-sounds like a beast, but he’s basically a gentle giant-big, but kindhearted!” she said, smiling. Eduardo glanced at his aunt, annoyed that he was expected to work. He tried to text a friend but there was no cell reception.
The next few days were busy. The crow of the roosters woke them up, and they had breakfast before dawn. Then they went out to the barn to get the feed while the animals waited to be fed. The afternoons were filled with transporting hay, cleanup, and caring for the animals. At dusk, when the farm was finally quiet, Aunt Letty stretched her arms out and inhaled(吸气), “Just take a deep breath of that sweet country air!” Eduardo, exhausted from his chores, was unable to appreciate his work.
On the third day, without warning, Aunt Letty announced, “It’s time to meet Hercules.” She led Eduardo into the stables. Aunt Letty was right. Hercules was remarkable!
Aunt Letty held her hand open for Eduardo to take. Reluctantly, he let her guide his hand toward Hercules and allowed the magnificent creature to sniff his palm. Softly, Hercules rubbed its nose and mouth against him.
“It feels like velvet(天鹅绒)!” Eduardo beamed. An hour later, Eduardo was scratching Hercules on his neck and offering him carrots.
That night, as they headed toward the house, Eduardo was inspired. His arms spreading wide, he inhaled and said, “Take a breath of that sweet country air!”
【1】Why did Eduardo’s parents send him to the farm?
A.To better his views on life. B.To show him the beauty of nature.
C.To change his attitude to Aunt Letty. D.To prevent him using a mobile phone.
【2】What can we infer about Eduardo from the last four paragraphs?
A.He discovered the horse was wild.
B.He realized working hard would pay off.
C.He came to appreciate the life on the farm.
D.He found Aunt Letty impatient but inspiring.
【3】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Aunt Letty’s Farm B.Sweet Country Air
C.A Remarkable Horse D.Busy Country Life
23、 Life satisfaction is the way persons evaluate their lives and how they feel about their directions and options for the future. It's a measure of well-being and may be evaluated in terms of mood, satisfaction with relations with others and with achieved goals and self-concepts to cope with daily life. It's having a favorable attitude towards one's life as a whole rather than just an evaluation of current feelings. Life satisfaction has been measured in relation to economy, education, experiences, and residence, as well as many other topics.
Life satisfaction can reflect experiences that have influenced a person in, a positive way. These experiences have the ability to motivate people to pursue and reach their goals. As a matter of fact, in these experiences there are two kinds of emotions that may positively influence how people understand their life. Hope and optimism both consist of emotional processes that are usually directed towards the reaching of goals. People who have higher life satisfaction are always full of hope for a better future; additionally, optimism is linked to higher life satisfaction, while pessimism is related to symptoms in depression.
The psychologist, Yuval Palgi, studied the old-old-people who were primarily in their nineties. This subject group was found to have thought highly of their past and present, but they thought lower of their future. A large factor that was talked about in life satisfaction was intelligence. The experiments talk of how life satisfaction grows as people become older because they become wiser and more knowledgeable, so they begin to see that life will be better as they grow older and understand the important things in life more. But when they step into their nineties, future becomes a luxury to them.
According to Seligman, the happier people are, the less they are focused on the negative. Happier people also have a greater tendency to like other people, which promotes a happier environment, which then correlates to a higher level of the persons' satisfaction with their life.
【1】What can we learn about life satisfaction from Paragraph 1?
A.It can be easily measured through income and education.
B.It includes a positive attitude towards people's entire life.
C.It merely determines people's attitude towards the future.
D.It has nothing to do with the evaluation of current feelings.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?
A.The wealthier a person is, the happier he will feel.
B.Happy people are more likely to get along well with others.
C.Happy people won’t be influenced by the negative items in life.
D.Intelligence plays a leading role in determining people’s happiness.
【3】What was the attitude of most old-old towards their future?
A.They were less hopeful about it. B.They thought highly of it.
C.They felt satisfied with it. D.They were scared of it.
【4】What may be the best title for the text?
A.Old People Have Much More Life Satisfaction
B.Life Satisfaction—the Key to a Happier Life
C.Optimism Ensures Life Satisfaction
D.Emotions Affect Life Satisfaction
24、 Flying down a 488-meter-long slide provides plenty of excitement for most people. But for those who like more extreme adventures, Nicaragua offers an even more exciting slide experience. The thought of racing down an active volcano with only a board is enough to get most people hot under the collar. But for thrill-seeking sports fanatics, boarding down a 2,380-foot-high volcano at the speed of 80 km/h is the coolest sport around.
Thousands of travelers are heading to the foothills of Nicaragua’s Cerro Negro to take part in the new sporting craze (狂热). Surfers, dressed in protective jump suits, knee-pads and helmets, receive brief instructions and then try sliding down a short slope(斜坡). After that, it’s time for the real thing. Sitting on their specially-constructed boards, surfers push off and fly straight down a 488-meter-long slope. The black volcanic ash provides a dusty, dirty ride. But boarders usually arrive at the bottom with smiles on their faces.
Phillip Southan, owner and manager of Bigfoot Hostel and Green Pathways Tours, said, "We started offering this trip in 2005 and it has become so popular. This is a unique tour as nowhere else in the world can you board down an active volcano."
"What we offer is a tour for everyone with absolutely no experience. One of the greatest attractions of the tour is that you get a bit of everything. Since 2005, more than 10,000 people have traveled to Cerro Negro to give it a try."
"When you are on the top you will have the opportunity to stand near the crater(火山口) and see a smoking volcano. But the biggest risk is that you will take the chance of getting some scratches if you fall over."
"Many years of experience has taken this tour to a level where it is safe but still fun and for some people a little frightening. We are always working on ways to continue improving it for the future."
【1】Which words can best describe the slide in Cerro Negro?
A. Secure but tiring. B. Enjoyable but risky.
C. Popular but demanding. D. Worthwhile but painful.
【2】What does the underlined words "the real thing" in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Sliding down the volcanic slope.
B. Escaping the black volcanic ash.
C. Heading to the mountaintop alone.
D. Receiving professional slide instructions
【3】In what way is the slide in Cerro Negro special?
A. It is available to everyone.
B. It has the longest slope worldwide.
C. It is based on an active volcano.
D. It offers specially-constructed boards.
【4】What makes the slide in Cerro Negro relatively safe according to Phillip Southan?
A. High-tech safety facilities.
B. Knowledge and skills from practice.
C. Advanced training guidance on the slide.
D. Staff’s familiarity with the surroundings.
25、 I have been going to the same day camp since the fourth grade. It’s a (n) _______ camp called Center for Talented Youth (CTY). For three years I _______ a food science course, fantasy writing course and forensic(法医的) science course. Afterwards, I _______to do the three-week sleep away_______ at a real-life college campus.
I desired to take an essay writing class, only _______ at a college in Upstate New York called Sycamore College. So, I flew to New York alone and _______ to get myself to the Albany airport, which requires a flight transfer. I was very nervous to be away from my parents and my dog for three whole _______ but I was also all excited.
_______ typical summer camps full of outdoor “fun”, CTY is truly a camp for nerds (书虫)with _______ after class such as “Star Wars battle with pool noodles” and “Harry Potter Jeopardy”. I fell in love with Sycamore’s________ in Saratoga Springs, New York, a tiny town I had never heard of, and didn’t even ________ the time passing. Every Friday night, there was camp-wide dance, where we all ________ in the nicest clothes we packed, shoved ourselves into a steamy college gym decorated with a few ________ and danced for hours.
What I regret most is the ________ that due to the COVID-19 pandemic, I will never be able to return to camp. My first year, ________ I didn’t know it, would be my last.
A.typical
B.artistic
C.academic
D.private
A.retook
B.advertised
C.offered
D.attended
A.attempted
B.agreed
C.decided
D.fought
A.version
B.service
C.work
D.sum
A.available
B.appropriate
C.legal
D.digital
A.happened
B.deserved
C.determined
D.managed
A.quarters
B.months
C.weeks
D.years
A.For
B.Unlike
C.Except
D.Through
A.activities
B.novels
C.series
D.plays
A.flat
B.campus
C.town
D.gym
A.leave
B.catch
C.stop
D.feel
A.turned around
B.dressed up
C.held on
D.stood by
A.balloons
B.books
C.camps
D.essays
A.idea
B.rule
C.fact
D.belief
A.if
B.although
C.because
D.once
26、假定你是李华,你校正在开展英语名著阅读活动。请你为校英文报写一篇书评,推荐一本你最喜爱的英文名著。内容包括:1.书的内容;2.你的感想;3.推荐理由。
注意:1.题目已给出;2.写作词数应为80左右。
A Book Review of My Favorite English Novel
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