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晋中2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、What you said doesn’t ________ what the police have told us, so we have to find more evidence.

    A.agree with B.make up

    C.contribute to D.show off

  • 2、Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy ________ he had stolen some purses from other passengers.

    A. participate B. acknowledge

    C. realize D. summarize

  • 3、See things in a negative light and you will find faults everywhere and problems where there are really _______.

    A.none B.no one C.something D.nothing

  • 4、--How do you usually go to work? –– I usually drive, but if it is fine, I ______ by bike.

    A. will go B. would go C. have gone D. had gone

     

  • 5、I told you that every effort paid off and you should stick to your goal, ________?

    A.didn’t I

    B.shouldn’t you

    C.isn’t it

    D.didn’t it

  • 6、---It's a complete pity that you missed the wonderful lecture.

    ---Terribly sorry! _____my former colleague not come to me unexpectedly.

    A.Should B.Would C.Had D.Did

  • 7、His comprehensive surveys have provided the most________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.

    A.explicit B.ambiguous C.fundamental D.arbitrary

  • 8、—Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.

    —Her ______ smile can’t hide her sorrow.

    A. arbitrary   B. artificial

    C. compulsory   D. conventional

     

  • 9、Nowadays, more and more young ladies,   figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.

    A. who   B. whose

    C. of whose   D. of whom

  • 10、Hearing the news, she rushed out, ________ the book ________ on the table and disappeared into the distance.

    A.left; lain open

    B.left; lay opened

    C.leaving; lie opened

    D.leaving; lying open

  • 11、 Actually,you hurt Mary yesterday.

    Sorry,I didn't mean to be so___________.

    A.ambitious B.abrupt C.awkward D.allergic

  • 12、We lost our way in that small village,otherwise we   more places of interest yesterday.

    A. visited   B. had visited   C. would visit   D. would have visited

     

  • 13、In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time ________ when the traffic lights turn red.

    A. all vehicles should stop B. should all vehicles stop

    C. should stop all vehicles D. should stop all vehicles

  • 14、Hardly ______ when I regretted saying it.

    A. had the word come out B. did the word come out

    C. the word had come out D. the word came out

     

  • 15、What he liked to do was to take an idea and ______ it by finding every possible consequence.

    A. squeeze B. wrestle

    C. switch D. shrink

  • 16、The world is not always ______we wish it to be.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.what

    D.where

  • 17、 ––Have you asked Peter for advice?

    ––No, he ______ someone, so I didn’t disturb him.

    A. is talking with  B. has talked with

    C. was talking with D. had talked with

     

  • 18、—Are you still willing to lend money to your roommate?

    —Yes. I have always held the ______ that he is an honest fellow.

    A.belief B.truth C.custom D.fact

  • 19、Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop   you begin to feel any pain.

    A. in order that B. even if

    C. ever since D. as soon as

  • 20、Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.

    A.instead of

    B.except for

    C.apart from

    D.far from

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   If you’re looking for someone to make a realistic, three-dimensional (3D) portrait of your pet cat using felted wool, you’ll have a tough time finding someone better than Wakuneco, a Japanese artist who started creating needle felt art back in 2015. Using different colored wool, this artist creates life-like cat portraits. Just have a look at what she can do with a needle and wool thread.

    Looking at some of the cat portraits created by the talented Japanese artist, it’s hard to believe they are made of felted wool and not taxidermy (动物标本剥制术) masterpieces. To achieve this level of realism, which translates as “frame cat”, Wakuneco spends hours on end poking wool with a needle to create solid layers that imitate cat fur, applying realistic glass eyes and finally adding the whiskers. After everything is just as she wants, the 3D portrait is framed and sent to the owner who ordered it.

    Losing a beloved pet is never easy, but Wakuneco’s realistic cat portraits — made using photographs of real cats as a reference — help owners deal with their loss. And while not all of her customers are owners looking for something special to remember their pets, many of her portraits are ordered as a means of copying.

    Wakuneco currently offers her amazing wool felting skills through Yahoo Auctions, but only to Japanese customers. However, after photos of her amazingly detailed portraits spread quickly online, she did express her intention to start taking international orders in the near future. In the meantime, you can admire her amazing creations on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram, and watch videos of the creative process on YouTube.

    For more amazing felted wool artworks, check out the creations of Gardenia Miru and Terumi Ohta, two other very talented Japanese artists, as well as the felted wool animal portraits of Dani Ives.

    【1】What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?

    A.No one can do better than Wakuneco.

    B.Wakuneco is too busy to be visited or invited.

    C.It’s hard for you to get along well with Wakuneco.

    D.You’ll find many other skillful persons like Wakuneco.

    【2】What do we know about the 3D cat portraits?

    A.They’re widely considered as taxidermy masterpieces.

    B.Their eyes are made of felted wool in most cases.

    C.They’re made by modeling the pictures of authentic cats.

    D.Their fur is taken from animals no longer alive.

    【3】What can be learned from the last two paragraphs?

    A.Dani Ives’s wool animal portraits are gaining in popularity.

    B.Only the Japanese can buy Wakuneco’s artworks for the time being.

    C.Wakuneco decided to show her creative process on Twitter.

    D.Wakuneco is unsure about selling her artworks internationally.

    【4】What is the best title for the text?

    A.3D Technology Used in Art.

    B.Four Talented Japanese Artists.

    C.Needle Felting: An Art in Danger.

    D.Wakuneco’s Realistic 3D Cat Portraits.

  • 22、Sending human travelers to Mars would require scientists and engineers to overcome a range of technological and safety obstacles. One of them is the enormous risk posed by particle radiation from the sun, distant stars and galaxies.

    Answering two key questions would go a long way toward overcoming that: Would particle radiation pose too serious a threat to human life throughout a round trip to the red planet? And, could the very timing of a mission to Mars help protect astronauts from the radiation?

    In a new article published in the journal Space Weather, an international team of space scientists with researchers from UCLA, answers those two questions.

    That is, humans should be able to safely travel to and from Mars, provided that the spacecraft has adequate shielding (防护) and the round trip is shorter than approximately four years. And the timing of a human mission to Mars would indeed make a difference: The scientists determined that the best time for a flight to leave Earth would be when solar activity is at its peak, because the most dangerous and energetic particles from distant galaxies are deflected (偏移) during solar maximum.

    Imaginably, the average flight to Mars takes about nine months, so it is reasonable that a human mission could reach the planet and return to Earth in less than two years,according to Yuri Shprits, a UCLA research geophysicist and co-author of the paper.:

    “This study shows that although space radiation imposes (追使) strict limitations on how heavy the spacecraft can be and the time of launch, and it presents technological difficulties for human missions to Mars, such a mission is viable,” said Shprits, who also is head of space physics and space weather at GFZ Research Centre for Geosciences in Potsdam,Germany.

    【1】What are the two questions about?

    A.Getting rid of the technological obstacles.

    B.Making astronauts return from Mars safely.

    C.Protecting astronauts from particle radiation.

    D.Launching the spacecraft to Mars in shielding.

    【2】Which decides the time when humans fly to Mars?

    A.The distance to stars.

    B.The length of the round trip.

    C.The size of particles.

    D.The degree of solar activity.

    【3】What does the underlined word “viable” in Paragraph 6 mean?

    A.Challenging.

    B.Workable.

    C.Rewarding.

    D.Affordable.

    【4】What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Two Questions, a Help to Humans?

    B.Particle Radiation, an Obstacle to Mars?

    C.Travelling to Mars, an Impossible Mission?

    D.A Round Trip to Mars, Technological Advance?

  • 23、   The true Olympic spirit has been displayed by Canadian cross-country ski coach Justin Wadsworth, who helped Russian athlete Anton Gafarov with his broken ski during the Men’s Sprint Free Semifinals.

    Gafarov’s start wasn't smooth. He fell three times, crashing early in the race and breaking his ski. It was clear that Gafarov was out of the race for the men's finals and wouldn't be able to compete for medals. Still, he wanted to finish in front of the home crowd. but his left ski was too badly damaged in the crash and its base had come off. The Russian skier faced finishing the race by walking to the line, not skiing.

    However, the Russian's fall was seen by Canadian coach Justin Wadsworth, who immediately ran on to the course and helped Gafarov. “I went over and gave him one of Alex Harvey's, a member of the Canadian team who didn’t qualify for the finals. It was about giving Gafarov some dignity so he didn't have to walk to the finish area,” Wadsworth said. “We help because we know everyone works so hard in our sport,” says Wadsworth, who was an Olympic skier for the S before becoming a coach. “Everyone wants fair results. It was a matter of allowing Gafarov to finish the race.”

    Gafarov was thoughtful about his performance. “My fall cost me a broken ski and a pole,” said Anton Gafarov, adding that he decided to continue fighting for the finals despite all the difficulties.

    Gafarov believed the race should be finished in any way possible. “It was a matter of principle to hold on to the end,” he added. He is not devastated (毁灭) by his failure and is eager to take part in the next Winter Olympics despite back problems due to injuries.

    1What happened to Gafarov during the Men's Sprint Free Semifinals?

    A.He dropped his ski in the unlucky crash.

    B.He gave up the race after falling three times.

    C.He lost the gold medal for the men's finals.

    D.He had his ski broken in the early race.

    2What do we know about Wadsworth

    A.He felt pity for Gafarov's bad luck in the race.

    B.He knew what price Gafarov paid for the competition.

    C.He was angry with his player' s not qualifying for the finals.

    D.He once worked hard to become an Olympic skier for Canada.

    3According to the text, which statement may Gafarov agree to?

    A.Every dog has its day. B.Rome isn't built overnight.

    C.There is no end to learning. D.Never give up in face of difficulty.

    4What can be a suitable title for the text?

    A.The Olympic Spirit. B.The Touching Moment.

    C.The Meaning of Sports. D.The Winning Gold Medal.

  • 24、Since 1936, many female space explorers have followed Russian astronaut Valentina Tereshkova. Let’s look at the missions(任务)of four important female astronauts to find out what astronauts do in space.

    In 1983, Sally Ride became the first American women in space. Her team carried out scientific experiments in space and put two communications satellites in space. Satellites make it possible for us to communicate instantly with each other across the world through TV, radio, and telephones.

    In 1984, Kathryn Sullivan became the first American women to walk in space. During her mission, she discovered important information about the sun’s energy and how it affects the climate in very hot and very cold places on Earth. She also took photographs of Earth and measured air pollution.

    In 1992, Mae Jemison became the first African-American in space. During her mission, she did scientific experiments using the weightless atmosphere. In space, there is no gravity, so everything floats! Dr. Jemison’s experiments gave important information about the human body to produce better medicines and healthcare.

    In 2012, Liu Yang became the first Chinese women in space. She did experiments in space medicine, which look at how astronauts can survive and stay healthy in space. The conditions in space are very hard on the body and space medicine helps astronauts work safely.

    【1Who collected important information about air pollution?

    A. Valentina Tereshkova. B. Sally Ride.

    C. Kathryn Sullivan. D. Mae Jemison

    2What did Dr. Jemison’s experiments focus on?

    A. Human body.

    B. Space satellites.

    C. Climate on earth.

    D. Energy from the sun.

    3Liu Yang’s mission aimed at ________.

    A. providing information about environment

    B. protecting astronauts’ health in space

    C. improving communication on Earth

    D. testing the weightless atmosphere

    4Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

    A. Great Walking in Space

    B. Conditions in Space

    C. Healthcare in Space

    D. Women in Space

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Isla’s big day was finally here. She had been admitted into the law school of her _________, and was to fly there to begin her new life. Although she had gotten the news of her _________ two months ago, it wasn’t until she got up from the plane seat that she realized how_________ she really was. Her legs were shaking, her heart was_________, and her forehead was sweating.

    Having worked so_________ to get here, she knew that she had nothing to be afraid of _________, the world outside her new apartment looked much too scary to_________. The bright sun that she was so used to seeing was nowhere to be seen. Everyone’s accents seemed completely_________, and the people even seemed taller than normal.

    She stayed in the_________ of her apartment until it was time for her class the following afternoon. As the professor asked some basic questions to see what__________ everyone was at, Isla’s mind went completely__________. “Oh no!” she thought to herself. “I’m not even__________ to be here! Everyone knows so much more than me.” Just then, the professor pointed at her and asked her a question. __________ as she was, the answer was just blurted out(脱口而出) instinctively. “__________!” said the teacher.  “You’ll do just great here,” she__________ her. As the teacher walked away, Isla was all smiles.

    A.courses

    B.dreams

    C.cases

    D.ideas

    A.acceptance

    B.excellence

    C.requirement

    D.arrangement

    A.serious

    B.excited

    C.weak

    D.nervous

    A.beating

    B.ringing

    C.racing

    D.sinking

    A.happily

    B.confidently

    C.hard

    D.deep

    A.Instead

    B.Still

    C.Moreover

    D.Otherwise

    A.face

    B.change

    C.learn

    D.build

    A.unfamiliar

    B.unknown

    C.impolite

    D.impatient

    A.warmth

    B.safety

    C.convenience

    D.silence

    A.age

    B.level

    C.point

    D.rate

    A.dark

    B.wild

    C.blank

    D.wrong

    A.supposed

    B.prepared

    C.determined

    D.meant

    A.Cheerful

    B.Proud

    C.Surprised

    D.Frightened

    A.Enjoyable

    B.Lucky

    C.Thankful

    D.Impressive

    A.reminded

    B.awarded

    C.assured

    D.persuaded

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是高三学生李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Lucy发邮件问你未来的职业规划。请你回复邮件,内容包括:

    1. 你的职业规划;

    2. 选择该规划的理由;

    3. 询问对方的意见。

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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