博州2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

1、Wu Lei is the only Chinese player   has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.

A. who   B. which

C. whose   D. whom

2、 —I had a fever the day before the exam, ______ I failed.

—What a pity!Good luck next time.

A. or B. so C. for D. but

3、This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of.

A. where B. when

C. that D. what

4、As a command of the instructor，the children called out their names   .

A.in turn B.in return C.at times D.in time

5、House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway stations around.

A. where B. unless C. while   D. though

6、 Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.

A. are dropped   B. drop

C. are being dropped  D. have dropped

7、Eventually the two sides reached an agreement ___ could not be taken the place of.

A. whose the details B. the details of whose

C. whose details     D. of which details

8、You can’t imagine the suffering the explorers________ during their trip in the horrible desert without ample water and food.

A. stimulated   B. ultimated

C. underwent   D. reinforce

9、I could speak their language and ________ with their problems because I had been there.

A.interfere B.interpret C.identify D.interact

10、Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending.

A. for   B. and

C. but   D. so

11、With the help of the organization, she was able to secure the benefits, however small, ______ she was entitled under the law.

A.which B.where C.to which D.of which

12、Mrs. Green treats her students as if they ________ her children.

A. are B. were C. had been D. would be

13、They have invited me to visit their country, ________ is very kind of them.

A.that B.it C.which D.what

14、I like your products very much ________ quality but I think the price is too high.

A．in charge of

B．in place of

C．in terms of

D．in spite of

15、—Do you think I really ________ the bad handwriting in your composition at yesterday’s meeting?

—Sure. Why ________ you always pick holes in everything I write?

A. wouldn’t have mentioned; can

B. mustn’t mention; should

C. shouldn’t have mentioned; must

D. couldn’t mention; would

16、You must learn to read people, ______ will be necessary if you work in a team.

A. who  B. that  C. which  D. what

17、–What would you like, beer or juice?

–______. Give me some Cola please.

A. Either  B. Neither  C.Both  D. None

18、---Did you know any German before you arrived in Munich？

---Never______________ it, actually.

A.had I learned B.did I learn

C.I had learned D.I learned

19、I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time  ____ I have to walk all the way there.

A.so that B.as though C.even if D.in case

20、--I hear that there was a terrible crash in the subway in Shanghai the other day．

--Yes，_____ news came as _____ shock to all of us．

A．the; the B．a; /

C．the; a D．/; a

21、My neighbors across the street take pride in one of the most striking trees in the neighborhood—a towering oak that is over 75 years old. This year, after a wet, warm summer, leaves were a bit different in my Massachusetts town. And through some combination of events, that glorious oak seemed to have dropped all of its uncountable leaves on a single windy day. I arrived at home that afternoon to find our front walkway, driveway and sidewalk completely blanketed.

My son and I had a great time making a leaf pile for jumping and enjoying pillowy fun. The whole time, I was fascinated by the speed of this year’s leaf drop. Even though I was aware that it was an accident of wind patterns that left all the leaves in our yard, I kept looking up and feeling a zing of awe at the suddenly bare branches that watched quietly over our neighborhood, starting its restful season before setting spring leaf buds.

And I felt thankful for those fallen leaves as I was reminded of my favorite quote from the author and naturalist Hal Borland. He wrote it referencing October, but this year’s later drop had me change the month:“November is the fallen leaf, but it is also a wider horizon more clearly seen. It is the distant hills once more in sight, and the enduring constellations (星座) above them once again.”

When I lay in that pile of dry, crisp leaves and looked up into the oak tree across the street, I felt a clarity and peace that comes along with the inconveniently early sunsets and chilly temperatures of the transition from fall into winter. I could still admire the tree as I had in spring and summer, but I could also see through it, beyond it, to the big sky that blankets us all.

【1】What’s unusual this year?

A．Outdoor activities are limited due to heavy winds.

B．A series of special events happened in the neighborhood.

C．The weather is especially cold in winter in Massachusetts.

D．The neighbors’ big tree dropped all its leaves within a day.

【2】What kind of feeling does the underlined part “a zing of awe” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A．Anxiety.

B．Sorrow.

C．Comfort.

D．Amazement.

【3】Why is Hal Borland’s lines quoted in Paragrapn 3?

A．To express the author’s admiration for the naturalist.

B．To emphasize the importance of getting close to nature.

C．To express the author’s feelings about the leaf-falling season.

D．To emphasize the beauty of the author’s childhood memories.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A．The Sky Far Beyond.

B．The Fall of Massachusetts.

C．The Beauty of a Newly-bare Tree.

D．The Memories of Peace and Beauty.

22、I belong to that classification of people known as wives. I am A Wife. And, not altogether incidentally, I am a mother.

Not too long ago a male friend of mine appeared on the scene fresh from a recent divorce. He had one child, who is, of course, with his ex-wife. He is looking for another wife. As I thought about him while I was ironing one evening, it suddenly occurred to me that I too, would like to have a wife. Why do I want a wife?

I’d like to go back to school so that I can become economically independent. I want a wife who will work and send me to school. And meanwhile take care of my children. I want a wife who is a good nurturing attendant to my children, who arranges for their schooling, makes sure that they have an adequate social life with their peers, etc. I want a wife who takes care of the children when they are sick, a wife who arranges to be around when the children need special care, because, of course, I cannot miss classes at school. My wife must arrange to lose time at work and not lose the job. It may mean a small cut in my wife’s income from time to time, but I guess I can tolerate that. Needless to say, my wife will arrange and pay for the care of the children while my wife is working.

I want a wife who will take care of my physical needs. I want a wife who will keep my house clean. A wife who will pick up after me. I want a wife who will keep my clothes clean, ironed, mended, replaced, and who will see to it that my personal things are kept in their proper place so that I can find what I need the minute I need it. I want a wife who will plan the menus, do the necessary grocery shopping, prepare the meals, serve them pleasantly, and then do the cleaning up while I do my studying. I want a wife who will care for me when I am sick and sympathize with my pain and loss of time from school.

...

If, by chance, I find another person more suitable as a wife than the wife I already have, I want the liberty to replace my present wife with another one. Naturally, I will expect a fresh, new life; my wife will take the children and be solely (单独地) responsible for them so that I am left free.

When I am through with school and have a job, I want my wife to quit working and remain at home so that my wife can more fully and completely take care of a wife’s duties.

My God, who wouldn’t want a wife?

【1】Why does the author want a wife?

A. To follow in the footstep of the male friend.   B. To forget about the past marriage.

C. To get rid of the family duties.   D. To turn over a new leaf.

【2】According to the passage, a wife should ______.

A. bear all the responsibilities in a family   B. be responsible only for her children

C. become economically independent   D. quit working and remain at home

【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. How to be a good wife.   B. A wife’s responsibilities.

C. A wife’s status in a family.   D. Complaints of being a wife.

【4】The author wrote this article in a/ an ______ tone.

A. poetic   B. humorous   C. ironic   D. pessimistic

23、The highlight of my journey was to be Paris，the city I'd always longed to see．But now I was frightened to travel without a companion．I steeled myself and went anyway．I arrived at the train station in Paris panicked．Pulling my red suitcase behind me，I was pushed by sweaty travelers . On my first Metro ride, I encountered a clumsy pickpocket．I melted him with a look，and he eased his hand from my purse to fade into the crowded car. At my stop，I carried my heavy suitcase up the steep stairs and froze in confusion．Somewhere in this confusing city my hotel was hidden，but suddenly I couldn’t read my own directions．I stopped two people．Both greeted me with that Parisian face that said："Yes, I speak English，but you'll have to struggle with your French if you want to talk to me."

When I finally found the hotel，my heart was pounding. Then when I saw my room．I couldn't stay．Could I? The wallpaper looked like it had been through a fire．The bathroom was down the hall，and the window looked out onto the brick wall of another building．Welcome to Paris．It was my third week away from home and my kids，and I had arrived in the most romantic city in the world, alone, lonely and very scared．

The most important thing I did in Paris happened at that moment．I knew that if I didn't go out，right then，and find a place to have dinner，I would hide in this place my entire time in Paris. I might never learn to enjoy the world as a single individual．So I went out．Evening in Paris was light and warm．I strolled along a winding path，listening to birds sing，watching children float toy sailboats in a huge fountain．Paris was beautiful．And I was here alone but suddenly not lonely．My sense of accomplishment at overcoming my fear had left me feeling free，not abandoned．

During my week's stay in Paris．I did everything there was to do，and it was the greatest week of my European vacation．I returned home a believer in the healing power of solitary travel．Traveling alone makes up for its problems by demanding self－reliance and building the kind of confidence that serves the single life well．Certainly Paris became my metaphor(比喻说法）for addressing life's challenges on my own．Now when I meet an obstacle I just say to myself: If I can go to Paris，I can go anywhere．

【1】How did the two Parisians respond when the author turned to them?

A. They warmly offered her help.

B. They asked her to speak French.

C. They thought she should struggle to learn French.

D. They showed they were only willing to communicate in French.

【2】Which of the following statements is NOT true ?

A. Her purse was stolen on her first Metro ride.

B. She had great trouble finding the hotel she had booked.

C. She might have felt abandoned before she decided to explore alone.

D. Her stay in Paris was the most memorable part of her journey.

【3】The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means_________

A. make up for   B. deal with

C. come across   D. believe in

【4】What did the author learn from her solitary trip in Paris?

A. Solitary travel can heal people’s wounds.

B. Traveling alone brings about many problems.

C. Traveling alone helps people become independent and confident.

D. Solitary travel in Paris makes it not a challenge to go anywhere.

24、There are some basic ways that we encounter potential new friends, the first of which is closeness. When we cross paths regularly, live in the same neighborhood, or share a workstation in the office with someone, it makes sense that acquaintanceship may deepen into friendship as a result of the consistent exposure that occurs through the use of shared space. While there is an old saying, familiarity generates disrespect, the opposite is also true, we tend to like someone more as we spend increasing amounts of time with them.

Shared life stage is the second way that we frequently find new friends. We take satisfaction and pleasure when spending time with people who are experiencing the same challenges or rewards that we are experiencing. When we move from high school to college or college to our first job, we tend to seek out the company of others who are experiencing the same transformation we are.

Shared interests are also a reliable path to friendship making. When we get into a new fitness program or start making our own beer, we are going to be bumping into new people who share these interests whether it’s through chatting in the juice bar or trying to decide what to buy at the craft beer making supply shop.

We know that there are three paths that lead to new friendship pools where we are likely to build our social networks, but do we ever know right from the start that we’ve met a friend? Science suggests it is absolutely possible. While we may all have felt the same excitement of instant connection with someone, the “someone” who generates that feeling of warmth in us is going to tell us a lot about who we are as individuals and what we think we need in a friend or partner.

While we may run across potential friends through some ways, there remains a bit of mystery as to why we “click” with some potential friends and not with others.

【1】What’s the common understanding of closeness?

A．It leads to more shared space.

B．It creates a mental distance.

C．It helps establish relationships.

D．It makes people more attractive.

【2】As a fresh staff in a company, you are more likely to be a friend of ________.

A．someone who lives in your community

B．someone who has richer work experience

C．someone who gets the job together with you

D．someone who has a wider range of interests

【3】What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?

A．A friend is easier lost than found.

B．True friendship is never peaceful.

C．Friendship is always the aid of virtue.

D．Friends hold a mirror up to each other.

【4】What can be concluded from the article?

A．We are unclear why we have a preference for someone.

B．It’s easy for people to be friends right from the first meeting.

C．Friendships can’t develop between those with diverse tastes.

D．People tend to possess the same interests after becoming friends.

25、Martial arts teacher Brendan Breen adapts his classes to better serve students living with disabilities.

Breen started teaching three, years ago as a ______ of connecting with a sport that he’d practised decades earlier. ______ for being patient, warmhearted and positive, he’s quick to ______ his methods to each situation. Breen started his karate (空手道) classes after he and his wife, Mikiko, ______, Martial Arts Abilities Canada, the county’s first registered charity to combine karate with ______ needs. Will an injury that a student has ______ their flexibility?

Out of the question! He was swift to welcome new members who had different ______ . If a student can’t ______ the $75 monthly fee, Breen will work out a lower price or abandon the ______ altogether.

One particularly emotional ______ came in October when Lynnette Gaudet, a 37-year –old student with Down’s syndrome, performed the karate ______ .“She couldn’t believe it. She was almost crying,“ says Breen.“When the students ______ what a lot of people think they can’t, it touches my heart.”

“One of my ______ was to go to the legislature (立法机关) and really ______ to the government what I can do,” he says, “to show them what Martial Arts Abilities Canada helped my students ______ : they can do anything anyone else can.”

【1】

A．procedure

B．way

C．routine

D．plan

【2】

A．Known

B．Tested

C．Employed

D．Qualified

【3】

A．create

B．seek

C．analyze

D．adapt

【4】

A．set up

B．put up

C．took up

D．brought up

【5】

A．fundamental

B．special

C．financial

D．immediate

【6】

A．improve

B．determine

C．destroy

D．limit

【7】

A．races

B．origins

C．disabilities

D．behaviors

【8】

A．accept

B．afford

C．transfer

D．imagine

【9】

A．ambition

B．charge

C．project

D．career

【10】

A．moment

B．support

C．donation

D．lecture

【11】

A．shyly

B．willingly

C．perfectly

D．nervously

【12】

A．achieve

B．know

C．expect

D．appreciate

【13】

A．rules

B．measures

C．promises

D．goals

【14】

A．suggest

B．introduce

C．prove

D．submit

【15】

A．recover

B．record

C．realize

D．evaluate

26、你是我校学生会主席李华，现向外国友人 John Smith 发出邀请，希望他来参加我校六月份举办的科技艺术节开幕式。邀请函封面已给出，请写出里面邀请内容。

内容包括：

1. 开幕式的时间，地点；

2. 艺术节的具体内容

注意：

1. 词数：100 字左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：科技艺术节 Tech Art Festival

5 June 2021

Mr. John Smith

14 New Road

Surrey

TWI4 2EH

Dear Mr. Smith,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

Chairman of the Student Union

Heilong Jiang Provincial Experimental High School