1、Once he makes up his mind to do something, seldom ______ give it up.
A. he will B. does he
C. would he D. will he
2、People all think it strange that the boy should tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really ________ explanation.
A. prevents B. challenges C. interrupts D. confuses
3、Lady Wang _______ as a secretary for five years in the insurance company before she joined us.
A.has worked B.has been working C.had worked D.would be working
4、 You may not control all the events______happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.
A. which B. when C. that D. as
5、We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_______ they wouldn’t get damaged.
A. as long as B. as if
C. in case D. so that
6、Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need ______ to complete the things you want to do.
A.it B.that C.them D.ones
7、Recently, scientists have started a debate on _______the computers will “think” like human in half a century.
A.where
B.whether
C.whose
D.which
8、Word came __________ Napoleon would come to inspect them.
A.when B.why C.how D.that
9、He is rich and brave. __________ is no wonder he is popular with girls.
A.There B.That C.It D.What
10、Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others.
A.when B.unless C.once D.until
11、In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time ________ when the traffic lights turn red.
A. all vehicles should stop B. should all vehicles stop
C. should stop all vehicles D. should stop all vehicles
12、As teachers we shouldn’t accept the argument given by some people _______ standardized tests restrict educators too much and take the joy out of teaching.
A. where B. what
C. how D. that
13、The newly-built subway is always crowded with passengers going home from market, most of them _____ heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables.
A. carried B. to be carried
C. to carry D. carrying
14、When I was talking, Mrs. Southern listened keenly, ______ breaking in with relevant questions.
A.eventually
B.repeatedly
C.occasionally
D.immediately
15、I have no formal clothes for the occasion. Perhaps I can ______ in a dark suit?
A.go by B.pass by C.drop by D.get by
16、—If we work on the project together, I do believe we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.
— ______! Many hands make light work.
A.You bet
B.Have fun
C.Good job
D.Forget it
17、Why! I have nothing to explain. you want me to say?
A.What is it that
B.What it is that
C.How is it that
D.How it is that
18、--- Mike went to the hospital alone.
---If he ________me about it, I would have gone with him
A. should tell B. told
C. had told D. tells
19、They won the game, _____ they didn’t really deserve the victory.
A.if B.though C.before D.since
20、As is reported, it is 115 years______Peking University was founded.
A. when B. before C. after D. since
21、 It is a bright morning in the Ethiopian countryside. Yohannes walks beside a pair of donkeys that are pulling a two-wheeled cart. They arrive at the agricultural town of Awassa where Yohannes opens the sides of the cart to display, not the usual vegetables or tools, but children’s books. This is the Donkey Mobile Library, the first of its kind in Ethiopia and one of only a few in the world.
Yohannes was born in Ethiopia, North Africa, but trained to be a librarian in the USA and returned to Ethiopia years ago. The cart is full of picture books donated by American libraries, teachers and school children.
Yohannes arranges small painted benches in the shade of the trees, and suddenly Ethiopian children come shouting and racing down every road and path. It’s mobile library day! They circle the bookshelves with great excitement. Until the Donkey Mobile Library began its regular two-monthly visits, many of these children had never seen a book.
“Without books, education is very dull, like food without salt. You can survive but you can’t really come alive,” says Yohannes. “The ability to read is the basis for greater productivity, better health and longer life. Even though the children lack material goods, with books they can imagine a world of possibilities.”
Yohannes first worked in the children’s section of the main library in America. Surrounded by books he had never seen before, he realized how joyful and imaginative children’s literature is. He says, “I always thought of Ethiopia. But how could I bring children’s books to my home country when it had almost no libraries to keep the books in?”
He contacted Jane Kurtz, a writer born in America but brought up in Ethiopia, and together they created the Donkey Mobile Library. The children say that the Library has given them ideas about what they might do in the future. A child called Dareje wants to be a scientist and find a cure for life-threatening diseases. An eleven year-old girl, Fikerte, wants to do research about the moon and discover new facts about outer space. Tamrat, aged 10, comes every time.
“What brings you back here time and time again?” the librarian asks him.
“The stories,” Tamrat replies instantly.
【1】How do the children feel when they see the donkey mobile Library ______.
A.Curious.
B.Surprised.
C.Interested.
D.Excited.
【2】We can conclude from the passage that ______.
A.Ethiopian children have no idea about their future.
B.Yohannes and Kurtz share similar life experiences.
C.donkey carts in Awassa usually carry vegetables and tools.
D.most books in the donkey mobile library were brought in America.
【3】Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?
A.A news report.
B.a book review.
C.A historical story.
D.An advertisement.
22、Three Signs of True Confidence
Many people mistakenly believe that confident people are somehow special and unique. The truth about confidence is that it's an acquired skill. 【1】Even fewer remain confident through the painful process of adolescence and adulthood. Here is what true confidence looks like:
They are quietly strong and firm【2】They know their self-worth, and they've also learned humility(谦逊).Their achievements are part of who they are, but they're not all that they are. Often they experience diversity in their life. They learn that material success comes and goes, but the steady strength that fuels their core can never be taken away from them.
They are sympathetic and happy to see others succeed. 【3】They never feel threatened by another person's beauty, wealth, talent or success. They don't deny others 'opportunities and support. You will often see a confident person encourage others. They know that another person's success does not diminish(减少)their own.
They are independent from outside approval. Confident people are not afraid of criticism, because their realistic feeling of self-worth acts as an acid test that allows them to differentiate between helpful criticism and personal attacks. They like to learn from the former, and dismiss the latter. They know that they can't please everyone, and they don't waste their time trying. 【4】 The main guiding force in their lives is their own internal compass.
【5】It has to be learned and earned, often through years of questioning and mistakes. It requires open-mindedness, a strong sense of personal responsibility, and much emotional maturity. But it is rarely easy to obtain but it is worth the effort.
A.Very few people are born with it.
B.Gaining true confidence isn't easy.
C.Confident people never seek outside approval.
D.Many people pretend to have confidence, which is wrong.
E.Today, I'm inviting you to open yourself up to true confidence.
F.Confident people don't feel the need to prove anything to anyone.
G.They never tease or put down others to make themselves feel better
23、 Imagine a school that expected its students to become literate without any formal instruction. Most parents would be alarmed by such an approach, which would leave their children confused and with gaps in their understanding. This, however, has been the philosophy on character development in many of our schools. Why is the development of character seen as somehow different from the other skills that we teach?
Of course there will always be learning by osmosis (耳濡目染) in any school, but as a teacher and primary school head I have found that a child’s moral literacy is strengthened when they acquire the building blocks of good character such as consideration, courage and honor: qualities which are commonly known as virtue.
I personally find that exploring a virtue over a two-week period provides a simple and effective program that allows for the creative input of both teacher and student and a chance for the virtue to embed (使融入) itself. Once a lesson on a virtue such as honesty has been completed we need to allow time for children to practice this concept just as would be the case with fractions or verbs. Allowing children to role play a situation such as making up excuses to cover a mistake can be enormously interesting, and the drama can be frozen allowing the characters to be questioned about their feelings and motives. It’s also a safe way for children to experience for themselves how a lie usually goes out of control.
Our role as educators is also to look for opportunities to help our students as they attempt to strengthen their characters. When something goes wrong we guide the young person to the virtue that will prevent it from happening again. For instance, when a student thoughtlessly disturbs the calm atmosphere of the library, instead of a response such as, “that was really disrespectful and selfish of you!” we draw out from them the required virtue: “When you’re walking through the library, what virtues do you need to use?”
【1】The underlined word “philosophy” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to __________.
A.study B.subject
C.motto D.viewpoint
【2】We can infer from the first paragraph that _________.
A.there tends to be disagreement about what character education is
B.most parents are not satisfied with the teaching methods adopted in schools
C.the approach to character education is generally considered different from the approaches to other skills
D.more and more schools are adopting strategies to improve school attendance
【3】Children’s moral literacy get improved when _____________.
A.they have gradually learnt to imitate.
B.they have learnt the importance of role play.
C.they have learnt specific moral qualities one by one.
D.they are given enough time to practice.
【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way to build character in children?
A.Story readings and discussions. B.Osmosis.
C.Taking every opportunity to teach character. D.Role play.
【5】Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?
A.Teaching morals and values has been a frequently discussed topic in the past few years.
B.The author advocates putting virtues into lessons and school life to encourage character development in children.
C.Kids throughout the population face the same needs, the same challenges, and the same realities in their lives.
D.Role plays are an excellent way of getting students to practice their English.
24、 Have you ever realized that the smallest countries in the world have so much to offer? Whether it’s historic and cultural heritage or unspoiled nature, these microstates are worth a visit.
Grenada
Grenada is a small country in the world. It is located on island of Caribbean, which is also known as The Island of Spice for several spices like cinnamon, ginger and rare nutmeg. Grenada relies on tourism. Its pristine beaches, warm turquoise water and unspoiled nature make it a wonderful holiday destination. Recently ecotourism has been growing as well.
San Marino
Located within Italy and surrounded by the Apennine Mountains. San Marino is visited by approximately 2 million tourists annually. It’s a beautiful country, which also claims to be the oldest surviving state in the world! Therefore its cultural and historic heritage is undoubtedly fascinating. Although very small, the microstate has a lot of architectural attractions as well as the Romagna, which is loved by Italians, who are among the main guests here.
Maldives
Maldives is located on the bank of Indian Ocean. Maldives has a range of different habitats including deep sea, shallow coast, and reef ecosystems, fringing mangroves, wetlands and dry lands. Visitors to the Maldives do not need to apply for a pre-arrival visa, regardless of their country of origin, provided they have a valid passport, proof of onward travel, and the money to be self-sufficient while in the country.
Andorra
It’s a picturesque microstate found in the Pyrenees Mountains, bordering Spain and France. Over 10 million tourists visit Andorra every year! Unlike the neighboring countries’ high prices, the country has a duty-free policy, allowing shoppers to enjoy lower costs. Also there are winter and summer resorts, so you can visit anytime.
【1】Who might be interested in Grenada?
A.Architects. B.Spice lovers.
C.Historians. D.Mountain climbers.
【2】Which of the following is a good choice for people who like building design?
A.Maldives. B.San Marino.
C.Andorra. D.Grenada.
【3】What is not required for a traveler to Maldives?
A.Money. B.A passport.
C.A visa. D.A return ticket.
25、Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist(打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.
“Early on I decided not to allow the________ of other to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began________ piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion for music grew. But I also began to gradually lose my________ . Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the ________ and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music never________ me.”
“My________ was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I ________ to ‘hear’ music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can ________ the pitch of a note by the vibrations(振动) I feel through my body and through my________ . My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every________ that I have.”
“I was________ to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf student had________ this before and some teachers ________ my admission. Based on my performance, I was ________ admitted and went on to________ with the academy’s highest honours.”
“After that, I established myself as the first full-time solo percussionist. I________ and arranged a lot of musical compositions since________ had been written specially for solo percussionists.”
“I have been a soloist for over ten years.________ the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didn’t________ that my passion couldn’t be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be________ by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.”
【1】
A.conditions
B.opinions
C.actions
D.recommendations
【2】
A.enjoying
B.choosing
C.taking
D.giving
【3】
A.sight
B.hearing
C.touch
D.taste
【4】
A.evidence
B.result
C.excuse
D.cause
【5】
A.left
B.amused
C.accompanied
D.disappointed
【6】
A.role
B.decision
C.promise
D.goal
【7】
A.turned
B.learned
C.used
D.ought
【8】
A.tell
B.see
C.hear
D.smell
【9】
A.impression
B.movement
C.imagination
D.experience
【10】
A.sense
B.effort
C.feeling
D.idea
【11】
A.dissatisfied
B.astonished
C.determined
D.discouraged
【12】
A.done
B.accepted
C.advised
D.admitted
【13】
A.supported
B.followed
C.required
D.opposed
【14】
A.usually
B.finally
C.possibly
D.hopefully
【15】
A.study
B.research
C.graduate
D.progress
【16】
A.wrote
B.translated
C.copied
D.read
【17】
A.enough
B.some
C.many
D.few
【18】
A.However
B.Although
C.When
D.Since
【19】
A.mean
B.seem
C.conclude
D.say
【20】
A.directed
B.guided
C.taught
D.limited
26、Directions: Read the following three passages. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
Winter sports can help you burn calories, increase your cardiovascular fitness, and strengthen muscles. Being outdoors and getting exercise are great for your mental health. Exercise boosts mood, and sunlight seems to help beat back the winter blues. So slap on some sunblock and go.
Winter is a great time to experiment with new sports. If you like to walk, keep walking-on snowshoes. If you want to try an endurance sport, go for cross-country skiing. And snowboarding is just plain fun. Runners can also train during the winter, although beware of wet or slippery roads. Or slip on a pair of snowshoes. One of the easiest sports around, snowshoeing can be excellent cold-weather cross-training for runners and cyclists - or anyone wanting to take a wintry walk in the woods.
Whatever sport you choose, don't rely on a friend for instruction. You wouldn't let an amateur perform brain surgery on you; why let one teach you to ski or skate? That's what instructors are for- to help newcomers start out right. Instructors can give you advice about equipment, techniques, safety, and dealing with injuries if they do happen you.
It's tempting for an eager athlete to advance too quickly through learning the ropes. Resist the temptation. If you want to progress, invest your time in learning the basics thoroughly. Everything else you do as a skier, boarder, or skater will be built on these first skills.
Play safely by figuring out what, special equipment and safety gear you'll need. Planning an afternoon of snowshoeing or cross-country skiing? Pack water, snacks, fruit, and extra socks. If you're going out for a long time, keep your water bottle insulated from the cold so it doesn't freeze.
Don't head out onto the slopes or into remote country areas alone. Always go with a buddy and tell a friend what time you plan on returning. If you get in trouble and don't show up when you are supposed to, your friend has your back.
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