鹰潭2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

1、I’ll lend you the money only on ______you can pay ______on time.

A. condition that; it back B. condition that ; for it

C. conditions that; for it D. conditions that ; it back

2、---Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?

---Well, I a test and I’m waiting for the result．

A. am taking B. took

C. had taken D. take

3、—How about bringing my sister to your birthday party?

—______ The more, the happier.

A．No way!

B．Why not?

C．So what?

D．Have a good time!

4、Make contacts among your parents’ friends, your neighbors, your community organizations — _______ you can find working adults, network.

A. whenever  B. whatever   C. whoever D. wherever

5、The Olympic Sports Center _______at present in the city and is said to be open to the public in 2019

A. is built   B. has built   C. is being built   D. will be built

6、 I would rather I________ with her about it, but I didn’t control my feelings at that time.

A. didn’t argue B. hadn’t argued

C. wouldn’t argue D. not have argued

7、The solution to the educational problem come from fair access to quality educational resources.

A. may   B. should

C. must   D. shall

8、It wasn’t long______ they felt at home with each other and shared almost everything.

A．before

B．since

C．after

D．until

9、Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, ________ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.

A．when

B．where

C．whose

D．that

10、To do a further research on the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to refer to a study _______ in Australia in 2022

A．conducting

B．conducted

C．to be conducted

D．having conducted

11、The subjects of the Dunhuang murals ________ from religious stories to scenes of everyday life.

A．vary

B．distribute

C．motivate

D．facilitate

12、Students ____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected according to the regulation.

A.would B.shall C.will D.could

13、The happy look on his face _________that he had passed the final examination successfully.

A.explained B.suggested C.expressed D.described

14、When he kept silent, Mr Johnson ______ his approval for our plan.

A. would show B. is showing

C. was showing  D. has shown

15、This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged.

A.determination B.adaptation C.separation D.submission

16、—How did the game ________ last night?  —I don't know. I fell asleep in the middle of it.

A. come out   B. bring out   C. pick out D. get out

17、World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that     against hunger and that still needs to be made.

A. is made   B. was made

C. has been made   D. will be made

18、You are not ________ to unemployment benefit if you have never worked．

A．accustomed   B．resigned

C．entitled     D．Submitted

19、I have given up my flat in Paris because I am going to live________in Tianjin.

A．temporarily

B．permanently

C．cautiously

D．randomly

20、When I was pushed onto the stage, I felt all the eyes in the hall _________ me.

A. through  B. across   C. into   D. on

21、Getting Older

No one really knows how and why people change as they get older. Also, no theory sufficiently explains all the changes of the aging process. Aging is a complex process that varies in how it affects different people and organs. 【1】

At a certain point in our lives our body systems will begin to weaken. 【2】 It may become more difficult for us to see and hear. The slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury. In order to live longer, we have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us toward the end of our lives.

【3】 A good diet plays an important role. The amount and the type of exercise we get are another two factors. 【4】 But scientists studying the aging problem want to know: Why do people grow old? They hope that by studying the aging medical science they may be able to make the length of life longer.

【5】 Many consider the later part of life to be the best time for living. Physical activity may become less, but often we get better understanding of the world and ourselves.

What we consider the old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon. Who knows, with so many advances in medical science happening so quickly, life length may one day be measured in centuries, rather than in years!

A．Many factors decide our health.

B．Our living condition is yet another.

C．Our strength may become weaker.

D．There is nothing to be afraid of as the old age comes.

E．As for diet, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar.

F．In fact, even in one person, different organ systems “age” at a different rate.

G．Symptoms include lack of energy, slow reactions, insomnia and poor memory.

22、Have you ever been in a situation where a bad mood suddenly wraps itself around you and won’t let go? It’s kind of like being in the middle seat on a long flight, and you’re fighting for armrest (扶手) space with the person next to you.

I was reminded of this recently when my wife and I went to a rock concert that we’d been looking forward to all year. When the band came on, everyone, including me, jumped to our feet. But then, nobody sat down, and I couldn’t see the stage for the rest of the show. Needless to say, I was extremely disappointed.

My wife could see the show fine, so she accepted it when I told her not to worry about me. But she was very sensitive. I knew that she could feel my displeasure, but I never want anyone else to feel uneasy just because I do. Moods are infectious, and I don’t want those I care for to get any of the fallout (后果) form whatever I may be dealing with. Still, I couldn’t force myself to have a good time. We got home and I was looking forward to sleeping off my disappointment, but it didn’t work. I felt sad the next day, and my disappointment didn’t go away for several days.

Looking back at the concert, it’s like I was a kid again and someone had taken Christmas away. Yes, I let the experience get to me, but I’m only human, and sometimes that is going to happen. However, I learned that when something like this happens, just remember that it doesn’t mean that you’re a bad person or broken. You just don’t like where you are at the moment, but the bad feelings will pass. So the next time you can’t rise to the occasion because a bad mood has you in its hold, give yourself a break. You can still learn something positive, even if it takes you a while to figure out what that is.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, how might you feel being in the middle seat on a long flight?

A. In high spirits.   B. In awful mood.

C. In excitement.   D. At ease.

【2】What was the author’s reaction when the concert started?

A. He was upset.   B. He was disappointed.

C. He was thrilled.   D. He burst into anger.

【3】What do we learn from Paragraph 3?

A. The author enjoyed himself at the latter part of the concert.

B. The wife was not in the mood for the concert because of the author.

C. The author got rid of his disappointment after a night’s sleep.

D. The author cared about his wife’s mood and didn’t want to spoil it.

【4】What might the author agree with?

A. Being emotional at times is acceptable.

B. Christmas is important to the author.

C. Being stuck in bad mood means you are a bad person.

D. You can learn something positive from a bad experience immediately.

23、   In the fall of my junior year, my mother announced that she had signed me up for a volunteering project in Bolivia for my New Year's break. My first thought was,“That's impossible! I want a new computer and a new dress. How will I ever get all those gifts down there?” I was careful not to say these selfish things out loud. Was I really going to spend my New Year's break working in an orphanage in one of the poorest countries in the world?

The day finally came anyway. The children must have heard the engine and grinding (摩擦声) of the bus tires on the rough road, for as the bus turned the corner, I could see no fewer than fifty sets of clear, brown eyes looking eagerly at us. Immediately sprinting (奋力地跑) toward us, one little girl, Naomi, leapt into my arms and kissed my face before even saying,“Hola!”Excited by our arrival, the children directed us to the community center, really a basketball court, which had been decorated with colorful paper. Dressed in traditional Bolivian skirts, the teenagers sang a song as the younger children danced. Having obviously rehearsed (排练) for a long time, they proudly gave us this wonderful show.

The orphanage included ten “casas,” each housing a“family”of eight children. One afternoon I was invited to Casa San Francisco to eat lunch with one of the“families.”As I was served my plate, three-year-old Maria spilled her apple juice all over my food. Knowing not enough food was left in the pot, Eduardo, the eldest boy, offered me his. When I refused, he switched the plates anyway.

Not until several weeks after our return did I realize,“Hey, I didn't get that computer or the new dress.”At the same time, I realized how much I might have missed had I not gone on my Bolivia trip. The gifts I received from the orphaned children added not a single pound to the baggage I carried home, for the lasting gifts they gave me were those of joy, of friendship, and of growing up.

【1】How did the author feel when her mother announced the New Year's break arrangement?

A.Scared and surprised. B.Calm and relaxed.

C.Joyful and excited. D.Upset and disappointed.

【2】What can be learned about the children from Paragraph 2?

A.They were rehearsing for a big show.

B.They were watching a basketball game.

C.They welcomed the volunteers enthusiastically.

D.They helped the volunteers' bus get through the rough road.

【3】Which of the following words can best describe Eduardo?

A.Talented and talkative. B.Generous and considerate.

C.Cautious and brave. D.Reliable and devoted.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A.An unforgettable sightseeing tour in Bolivia B.Real friendship found in an orphanage

C.A different kind of New Year's break D.My family's volunteering tradition

24、   A Texas mom named Samantha Whiting is going out of her way to thank a stranger. Although she only knew his first name and where he lived, Whiting was determined to track him down.

The incident occurred in August 2020, when Whiting and her 10-year-old daughter, Hayley, were at the beach in Monterey, California.Sarmantha went into the water to try to save her daughter, but was struggling. Bystander Kevinh Cozzi heard their screams, and raced into the waves to help. He was able to get Hayley to safety, with some assistance from a lifeguard. “He saved us,” Samantha told ABC News. “If it wasn’t for him risking his life in such a selfless act, I would have lost not only my own life but my baby girl.”

The Whitings only learned Kevin’s first name and that, he lived in Merced, California.They were visiting Monterey, and when they returned to their home in Texas, the family decided to find Cozzi to let him know they are deeply indebted to him who saved Hayley this summer when she was caught in a rapids. “He’s one of the biggest heroes I’ve ever met,” Hayley said. Last week, Samantha made a post on the Facebook group Merced Neighborhood Watch, and within hours, she was talking to Cozzi.

Cozzi and his fiancee(未婚妻) had to delay their wedding because of the coronavirus disease, and the Whitings decided to launch a GoFundMe to help them have the wedding of their dreams.So far, the page has raised close to $2,000-but Cozzi told ABC News he’s happier to know Hayley is safe than receiving a reward. He is thankful for their fundraiser, but told ABC News, “That girl being saved was enough for me, honestly.”

Now, both Samantha and Hayley have been invited to the wedding,set for next fall , and look forward to once again thanking Cozzi in person during the wedding.

【1】The Texas mom wants to thank a stranger for_________.

A.his jumping into the waves bravely B.getting her daughter out of danger

C.sending her an invitation to wedding D.his offering assistance to the lifeguard.

【2】What does the underlined words “indebted to” in paragraph 3 mean?

A.grateful to B.interested in C.friendly to D.curious about

【3】What can we infer about Cozzi in paragraph 4?

A.He feels good for the donation. B.He dislikes achieving the fame.

C.He has enough money for the wedding. D.He doesn’t expect more for good deeds.

【4】What makes Cozzi’s invitation and the families’ presence at wedding possible?

A.The pursuit of true friendship. B.A caring and lovely society

C.The spirit of shared help and gratitude. D.People’s’ generosity end hospitality.

25、My son was one of the students who served as a volunteer in different services while in a high school. Nowadays it is common for high schools to have a volunteer service hour minimum as a part of their graduation________. One day, I asked him why he worked long hours voluntarily every week. He gave me a reply________his years. He said “Mom, you should not do community service just because it was________and you just need to turn it in. You should do it because of the effect it has.” In many ways his opinion is________reasonable, and though the service hour requirement actually does get students to participate in volunteer work in their communities, does it________them to volunteer in the future?

In some cases, no. A study found that when 8th graders in some schools were asked to accumulate (积累)________volunteer hours, those same students were no longer doing any service by their senior year of high school. It________that mandatory (强制的) volunteer hours led to a “potential________ in long-term volunteering.” However, other researchers discovered that young people were more likely to________and attend civic (公民的) life in other ways as a result of their________to community service in high school.

If teens________the significance of doing volunteer work and do it with a bit of enthusiasm, serving others in their communities will bring in a lot of unexpected________. My son’s exposure to a variety of non-profits during his high school years led him to________a service scholarship for college, where he is now required to complete seventy five hours per semester. But to him, this is________a requirement; actually he has benefited a lot more than that.________is what he has always wanted to do.

【1】

A．achievements

B．requirements

C．arguments

D．agreements

【2】

A．beyond

B．of

C．within

D．for

【3】

A．ordered

B．commanded

C．assigned

D．demanded

【4】

A．hardly

B．merely

C．absolutely

D．previously

【5】

A．inspire

B．force

C．cause

D．persuade

【6】

A．tough

B．specific

C．random

D．rough

【7】

A．advocated

B．recommended

C．believed

D．concluded

【8】

A．gain

B．power

C．suffering

D．loss

【9】

A．vote

B．hate

C．escape

D．disapprove

【10】

A．admiration

B．exercise

C．curiosity

D．exposure

【11】

A．neglect

B．stress

C．realize

D．weigh

【12】

A．results

B．benefits

C．consequences

D．effects

【13】

A．quit

B．receive

C．apply for

D．pick out

【14】

A．anything but

B．nothing but

C．so far

D．far from

【15】

A．Giving back

B．Going back

C．Taking off

D．Showing off

26、假定你是李华，计划高考后参加一个英语121语培训班，为期四周。下面的广告引起了你的兴趣，请给该培训机构写封信，询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。

注意：1．词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir／Madam，

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully，

Li Hua