昌都2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

1、The question of _________ English will keep on changing in the future, though most people doubt, is actually easy________.

A．if; to be answered   B．whether; to answer

C．how; answered     D．what; to answer

2、 --- Talking of travel, have you ever been to Chicago?

--- Yes. I _____ it twice while I was working in the US.

A. have visited   B. visited

C. was visiting D. would visit

3、 He wrote a letter ______ he explained what had happened in the accident.

A. what   B. which   C. where   D. how

4、The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _______ to the digital resources of the library.

A.access B.account C.approach D.addition

5、Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back ________ a big tree.

A. in   B. below

C. beside   D. against

6、—It's nice. Never before ________ such a special drink!

—I'm glad you like it.

A．I have had B．I had   C．have I had   D．had I

7、That is the only way we can imagine ________the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.

A. to reduce   B. reducing

C. reduced   D. reduce

8、A lot of language learning,   has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.

A. as   B. it

C. which   D. this

1. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.

9、A. to use    B. used  C. using   D. use

10、Eco-environment Tayshaun has endeavored not to ________ on environmental protection during industrial development.

A.concentrate B.compromise

C.proceed   D.complain

11、You were working too hard.You'd better_______ between work and relaxation

A.keep a balance B.keep a distance

C.make a comparison D.make a difference

12、—I hear a Tibetan student in your school ________ and that you’ve raised money for him.

—Well, the doctors are considering a conservative therapy.

A. was operated on      B. will be operated on

C. is being operated on     D. has been operated on

13、With the final exams coming, Mark, the top student in our class, is not worried about Chinese, and _________ English．

A. still more   B. at least

C. least of all   D. better than

14、Unluckily, he could not   any strong evidence to prove his honesty.

A.produce B.put back C.create D.bring about

15、 I’m going to spend the summer holiday in Hainan,________ lives my uncle.

A. where   B. who   C. which D. when

16、The thief made a little hole in the wall，________ he could see what was going on inside the house.

A．on which

B．in which

C．through which

D．at which

17、It is so good a habit to instruct children to lay things ________ they belong when they are young.

A．to which

B．to where

C．in which

D．where

18、The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.

A. currency   B. framework   C. allowance   D. occupation

19、…Are there any CDs of Adele left in the store?

一There are only a few， ．

A．if ever B．if any

C．if some D．if not

20、Had he predicted the disaster, he wouldn’t have gone to the 2015 New Year’s celebration at the Bund, Shanghai. Luckily he ________ the accident..

A. had survived   B. survived

C. would have survived D. would survive

21、Affectionately known as Temple Town, Siem Reap (暹粒) in Cambodia has been rapidly developing over recent years to cater to tourists that stream through to witness the wonders of the Angkor Archaeological Park. Aside from these awe-inspiring ancient structures, there are plenty of other things to see and do, as well as countless places to eat and drink, and make the most of your nights out. Most people enjoy a night on the tiles of Siem Reap without incident, but street theft, scams, and other petty crimes can never be completely discounted in any major tourist destinations in the region. Pick pocketing and bag theft are the most common incidents, but can easily be avoided by simple use of common sense. Be aware that locals are very proud people, and displays of anger or rudeness from a foreigner are never well received. You can guarantee yourself a great night by being cool and smart by following some basic rules:

※ Don’t carry more money than you need: there are plenty of ATMs across town, and most Siem Reap establishments are relatively accessible.

※ Try to keep to main roads and avoid walking alone, especially if you are lost.

※ Keep wallets, handbags, mobile phones and cameras close to you, and don’t leave your belongings unattended anywhere: reducing the opportunities for theft is the best way to reduce the likelihood of it happening.

※ Be careful (ladies especially) on motors or tuk-tuks not to leave bags hanging loosely over your shoulder. Keep them out of reach of passers-by — the same goes for cameras too.

※ If you hire a motorbike, try to buy your own padlock and never leave it unlocked, unless it’s in a ticketed parking place.

※ Be polite and friendly with local people, whatever the situation.

※ Negotiate your fare to avoid problems later.

Emergency Numbers

Royal Angkor International Hospital: 012 235 888 or 063 761 888

Angkor Children’s Hospital: 063 963 409

Ambulance (S.A.M.U): 063 761 119 or 012 630 399

Tourist Police: 012 402 424 or 012 969 991

Fire: 012 390 806

【1】What’s the purpose of the text?

A．To introduce Siem Reap.

B．To attract more visitors to Siem Reap.

C．To warn visitors to stay away from Siem Reap.

D．To offer advice about safe night enjoyment in Siem Reap.

【2】Which of the following is correct?

A．Call 012 630 399 in case of any theft.

B．Hold your belongings close to your back.

C．Bargain over the fees before getting on any transport.

D．Walk in the side street and call the police, if you’re lost.

【3】Where is the text probably from?

A．A pocket guide.

B．A story app.

C．A news report.

D．A commercial ad.

22、A new study shows that rising levels of planet-warming gases may reduce important nutrients(营养物质)in food crops

Researchers studied the effects of carbon dioxide on rice. In the experiment， scientists grew 18 kinds of rice in fields in China and Japan.They set carbon dioxide levels to what scientists are predicting for our planet by the end of the century.Rice grown under high carbon dioxide conditions had，on average，13 to 30 percent lower levels of four B vitamins and 10 percent less protein(蛋白质)The crops also had 8 percent less iron and 5 percent less zinc than rice grown under normal conditions. However, vitamin E levels increased by about 13 percent on average.

The researchers said the effects of planet-warming gases would be most severe for the poorest citizens in some of the least developed countries.These people generally eat the most rice and have the least complex diets.That includes about 600 million people in Indonesia， Cambodia，Myanmar，Bangladesh，Laos and other nations，mainly in Southeast Asia.

Other studies have shown that higher temperatures from climate change and weather extremes will reduce food production.But scientists are finding that rising levels of carbon dioxide and other planet-warming gases threaten food quality.

Earlier studies showed that wheat，rice，field peas and soybeans grown under high carbon dioxide conditions all had lower levels of protein and minerals.Scientists predicted that almost 150 million people might be at risk of having too little protein or zinc in their diet by 2050.

The new study suggests a way to lower the nutritional harm of climate change.That is to grow different forms of rice that can adapt to higher carbon dioxide levels.

【1】Growing rice under high carbon dioxide conditions may____.

A. increase iron in the rice   B. make it more delicious

C. cause losses of Vitamin E   D. make it less nutritious

【2】How can people reduce the nutritional harm of climate change？

A. By importing rice from China and Japan.

B. By taking other kinds of food instead of rice.

C. By avoiding eating rice from Southeast Asia.

D. By growing rice suitable for the environment.

【3】What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text？

A. To inform readers what nutrients food crops contain.

B. To call on people to care for the planet they live on.

C. To share the results of some studies on people’s diets.

D. To tell readers where food crops are mainly produced.

【4】In which part of a magazine can you read the text？

A. Advertisements.   B. Arts and culture.

C. Science report.   D. Business news.

23、Naismith was born on November 6, 1861, in Ontario, Canada. After earning a bachelor's (学士) degree in physical education at McGill University, he moved to the US to pursue a career. He took up a job at the YMCA International Training College in Springfield, Massachusetts. It was there that he made a plan for an entertaining game that could be played indoors, especially during the cruelly cold winters.

When creating the rules of basketball, Naismith took inspiration from several of the then-popular sports such as rugby (橄榄球), soccer, baseball, and football. The idea of passing the ball was drawn from American rugby, and the shape of the ball was influenced by soccer balls. And in 1891, the well-loved sport of basketball came to life, and Naismith named it "Basket Ball".

In December 1891, the first-ever basketball game was played. The game followed a set of thirteen instructions written by Naismith himself, and players played for two fifteen-minute rounds with a five-minute break in between.

Interestingly, the hoop was a simple fruit basket nailed to the wall, and it was several years later, that an opening was cut at the bottom of the basket! Initially, the game involved tackling until Naismith realized that the players were knocking each other and getting violent. So, he introduced the idea of dribbling (运球) and passing. However, familiar basketball positions, such as forwards, centers, and guards were present since the first game.

Throughout the years, the original list of thirteen rules written by Naismith was printed all across the country. High schools and colleges introduced basketball into their athletics program, and by 1905, basketball was officially recognized as a winter sport. Basketball was adopted in other countries. In 1936, basketball was added to the Olympics Games in Berlin, Germany. According to the International Basketball Federation (FIBA), there are 44 million people around the world who play basketball, making this sport the second most popular in the world!

【1】What was the aim of Naismith of inventing the basketball?

A．To create a new career for graduates.

B．To win his bachelor's degree in PE.

C．To entertain himself at home.

D．To play indoors in rough weather.

【2】What do we know about the first basketball game?

A．Naismith made an opening at the basket's bottom.

B．Players could rest after playing for half an hour.

C．Naismith worked as the judge himself at the game.

D．Players obeyed the rules made by Naismith.

【3】What made Naismith introduce the idea of dribbling and passing?

A．The possibility of violence in games.

B．The need to make the game attractive.

C．The desire to involve more players.

D．The requirement for players to play freely.

【4】What does the last paragraph focus on about basketball?

A．Its Olympic history.

B．Its original rules.

C．Its widespread popularity.

D．Its official recognition.

24、Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.

In many countries, the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a residential area nearby, too. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so many people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.

In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city center downtown. It is here that you can see many huge skyscrapers(摩天大楼) and office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.

But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger and bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.

【1】Why do people move to live in cities or towns?

A．Because they can live more comfortably there.

B．Because they like noisy life better than peaceful life.

C．Because they mainly want to find work there.

D．Because they are sure of having a better life there.

【2】The underlined phrase “a residential area” means an area________.

A．where people can buy things

 B．which is suitable for living in

C．where people can do business

D．which is near a city center

【3】Which of the following statement is NOT true about the business district?

A．Big companies usually have their main offices in the business district.

B．People usually work and live in the business district.

C．A business district usually lies in the city center downtown.

D．Nearly every major city has its own business district.

【4】In the United States, many people work in the center of a big city________.

A．and live there

B．but live in the suburbs of the city

C．and live in another city

D．but live in rural areas

【5】We can infer that this movement from rural to urban areas ________.

A．has been going on for more than 2,000 years

B．will surely continue in the future

C．may not continue in the future

D．has now stopped already

25、Karen, Judy and I were the last ones back in the school room after lunch and all of the other sixth graders were already playing outside．

“Wow! How      it would be to write on the blackboard while everyone is    ．” Judy said．

“But Mrs. Eiffler doesn't want us writing on the     ,” I responded．

“Janet, everyone is outside．No one will ever know, ” said Karen, reaching into box and drawing out a piece of   ．Judy also began drawing．

I reluctantly （勉强地）joined my friends, but afraid of being   ．Then Judy had all idea． “We’re all right-handed．Let’s see who can write their     best using their left hand．”

Judy and Karen started   ．I chose a piece of white chalk from the box and wrote my name．

“We’d better get this board cleaned off    Mrs. Eiffier comes back, ”said Judy, but I found it wasn’t chalk at all, but a white crayon（蜡笔）! At last, Karen got a knife and scraped it．It    finally, but we left an abrasion （磨损处） on the blackboard．

Mrs. Eiffler never asked about the abrasion but I always remember the lesson．“No one will ever know” is never     ．Even if no one else found out, I myself knew．

【1】A．useful  B．fun C．stupid  D．necessary

【2】A．asleep  B．worried  C．outside  D．lucky

【3】A．blackboard B．book C．desk  D．floor

【4】A．bread B．wood C．paper  D．chalk

【5】A．followed B．praised C．caught  D．affected

【6】A．address  B．class C．name  D．dream

【7】A．writing  B．singing  C．shouting  D．reading

【8】A．until B．before C．unless  D．since

【9】A．broke down  B．took off   C．came off  D．slowed down

【10】A．true B．typical C．important D．different．

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I drove to Yosemite Valley, California, for the first time in years. This was the first time I’d traveled to the valley by myself. I connected with my friends and found out about Facelift, a project started by a rock climber, Ken Yager. The goal was to spend a week volunteering to clean up trash in Yosemite Valley.

Thankfully, Yosemite Valley only has one or two roads, so it was impossible for me to stay lost for long. I pulled into Yellow Pine, the campground set aside for volunteers at the event.

I felt shy and insecure as a new comer. When I found the Group camp area, I saw eight event coordinators (协调者) I’d been talking with recently but had never met. These were outdoor people. I found a campsite, parked, got out, and walked over and introduced myself. They were nice.

The week turned into a wonderful learning experience. Meeting new people was a bonus. A few became forever friends. But the nights were really hard! I was alone in my tent in the thick, black forest. There were absolutely no lights. I rarely slept. A ranger (护林员) warned us about recent bear activity in our campground. A mother bear and her cub had been spotted wandering around during the day. The ranger explained that bears with cubs are especially dangerous. Great information, I thought. What should I do with it? I knew, my fear doubled.

Each night, I wrapped the band of my headlamp around my wrist so I could instantly turn on its bright light. I placed a couple of metal pots by my sleeping bag to make noise if I heard anything. I lay awake most of the night staring at the tent door to see if it moved.

The week flew by. I enjoyed every part of it, except for the sleepless nights. My daughter Leah joined me on the last day. We would drive together back home.

注意：

1．续写词数应为150左右；

2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Leah asked how I did camping alone for the first time.

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After I finished, Leah gave me a funny look.

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