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拉萨2025届高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、As he works in a remote (遥远的) area, he visits his mother only ________.

    A.anxiously

    B.urgently

    C.likely

    D.occasionally

  • 2、The parents were shocked by______news that their son needed______operation on his knee.

    A.A; /

    B.the; /

    C.the; an

    D.a; an

  • 3、Some species of animals have died out because they could not _____ to a changing environment.

    A.adopt

    B.live

    C.survive

    D.adapt

  • 4、On her son's arrival, she ______ her son's face as if she hadn't seen him for years.

    A.noticed B.looked at C.scanned D.saw

  • 5、The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.

    A.applying

    B.to apply

    C.applied

    D.having applied

  • 6、If you were to have a few minutes free, I______ the opportunity to ask you one more question.

    A.would appreciate

    B.would have appreciated

    C.were to appreciate

    D.had appreciated

  • 7、There are ______ flowers and trees shown in the park and_______ people go to have a look.

    A.plenty of; much B.various; many

    C.varieties of; various of D.quite a few; quite a little

  • 8、He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.

    A.to feel

    B.feel

    C.feeling

    D.felt

  • 9、It was Tom as well as his friends that ________ for the serious accident.

    A.was to be blamed

    B.were to blame

    C.was blaming

    D.was to blame

  • 10、 – Is John coming by train?

    – He should, but he _______ not. He likes driving his car.

    A.must

    B.can

    C.need

    D.may

  • 11、Cellphones are ____________ to help students focus on their study.

    A. expanded B. prohibited

    C. assigned D. relieved

  • 12、________makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services .

    A.What

    B.Whatever

    C.Who

    D.Whoever

  • 13、—Why don’t you do some shopping in the second-hand store

    —Wellthe goods there are ________but ________.

    A.more expensiveworse B.more expensivenot as bad

    C.cheapergood enough D.cheapernot as good

  • 14、You should explore your talents so as to find out ____ your real interests lie.

    A. what B. which C. where D. that

  • 15、—Remember the first time we met?

    —Always in my mind! You ________ ‘A Red, Red Rose’ by Robert Burns.

    A. recited B. had recited C. are reciting D. were reciting

  • 16、 Luckily, I  ________ before the deal turned bad, which saved me much money.

    A.dropped out   B.turned out

    C.gave out      D.got out

     

  • 17、It is six months _____ the online class started.

    A.that B.until C.before D.since

  • 18、--- I hear it may get windy this afternoon.

    --- I don’t care ____ it doesn’t rain again.

    A. even though B. as far as

    C. in case D. so long as

  • 19、In order to increase their vote, they _________ another candidate a traitor to the country.

    A.announced B.declared C.thought D.conquered

  • 20、I can’t say which one is best—— it’s________personal taste.

    A.a lack of B.a means of C.a manner of D.a matter of

  • 21、Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and ________ every page of my draft.

    A. approved   B. quoted   C. polished   D. folded

  • 22、The size of the generation gap seems to be spreading with ________ rapid changes in technology, in education in transportation and in communication that are taking place all over ________ globe.

    A.the; the

    B.the; /

    C./; /

    D./; the

  • 23、The restaurant ____ us 1000 yuan for the wine which is worth one tenth in a grocery store.

    A. accused B. paid C. charged D. asked

  • 24、In 2019, Chinese smartphone maker Huawei launched its product of the year — Mate X, _______ a folding screen and 5G technology.

    A.featuring

    B.to feature

    C.features

    D.having featured

  • 25、Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

    A.picked up B.took up

    C.made up D.turned up

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   If you’ve spent any amount of time boating, fishing, or bird-watching at lakes and rivers, you have most likely seen fishes jumping out of the water. I have seen it many times. Certainly, fishes will exit water in desperate attempts to escape enemies. Dolphins take advantage of the behavior, forming a circle and catching the frightened fishes in midair. But just as we may run fast from fun or from fear, different emotions might motivate fishes to jump.

    Mobula rays (蝠鲼) aren’t motivated by fear when they throw their impressive bodies — up to a seventeen-foot wingspan (the distance from the end of one wing to the end of the other) and a ton in weight — skyward in leap of up to ten feet. They do it in schools of hundreds. They usually land on their bellies, but sometimes they land on their backs. Some scientists think it might be a way of removing parasites (寄生虫). But I think that the rays are enjoying themselves.

    In the clear waters of Florida’s Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge, I watched several schools of fifty or more mullets(鲻鱼) moving in beautiful formation. Their well-built bodies were most evident when they leaped from the water. Most of the time I saw one or two leaps by a fish, but one made a series of seven. They usually land on their sides. Each jump was about a foot clear of the water and two to three feet in length.

    Nobody knows for sure why the fish leaps. One idea is that they do it to take in oxygen. The idea is supported by the fact that mullets leap more when the water is lower in oxygen, but is challenged by the likelihood that jumping costs more energy than is gained by breathing air. It is hard to imagine they will feel any fresher when back in water.

    Might these fishes also be leaping for fun? There is some new evidence. Gordon M. Burghardt recently published accounts of a dozen types of fishes leaping repeatedly, sometimes over floating objects — sticks, plants, sunning turtle — for no clear reason other than entertainment.

    1What can we say about the dolphins in Paragraph 1?

    A.They have great escaping skills. B.They are easily frightened.

    C.They are very clever. D.They love jumping.

    2What do the ray and the mullet have in common when jumping?

    A.Both do it in groups. B.Both land on their bellies.

    C.Both jump many feet out of water. D.Both make leaps one after the other.

    3What’s the author’s attitude towards the idea mentioned in Paragraph 4?

    A.Anxious. B.Indifferent.

    C.Approving. D.Questionable.

    4Why do fishes leap according to Gordon?

    A.To remove parasites. B.To amuse themselves.

    C.To take in more oxygen. D.To escape enemies.

  • 27、From Niagara Falls, the Grand Canyon to Mount Mckinley, Americans are surrounded by some of the most wonderful places on Earth. But what about America’s less-known scenic beauty? Here are such places.

    Crater Lake, Oregon

    Crater Lake is the deepest lake in the United States and the seventh deepest in the world. It was formed by a volcanic eruption over 7,000 years ago. There is much to do in Crater Lake National Park. While enjoying the natural scenic wonders, park visitors may hike in old-growth forests, fish, camp out, or even ski in winter.

    Isle Royale, Michigan

    Isle Royale National Park is the only national park in Michigan and the only island national park in the USA. Accessible only by boat or plane, Isle Royale creates a unique ecosystem with the most untouched wildlife. Beautiful wilderness and the ability of life to adopt make this park truly special.

    Guadalupe Mountains, Texas

    Although Guadalupe Mountains National Park is located in a desert, one of the biggest attractions is a well-preserved, 250-million-year-old fossilized Coral Reef, a reminder of how much life and landscape can change. On Guadalupe Mountains, the temperatures at higher altitudes are cool enough for many plants to grow, resulting in a colorful autumn.

    Congaree National Park, South Carolina

    As a national monument established in 1976, it became a national park in 2003. The Congaree National Park is home to the largest old growth floodplain forest in North America, It has over 20 miles of hiking trails and boating opportunities. Fishing is allowed in the park but requires a South Carolina fishing license. It is a great place to have fun in outer space.

    【1】Where can visitors go skiing?

    A.Crater Lake, Oregon.

    B.Isle Royale, Michigan.

    C.Guadalupe Mountains, Texas.

    D.Congaree National Park, South Carolina.

    【2】What can we learn about Guadalupe Mountains National Park from the text?

    A.Its size.

    B.Its age.

    C.Its layout.

    D.Its location.

    【3】What do the four attractions have in common?

    A.They all feature lakes.

    B.They are all accessible by rail.

    C.They all become famous for the rare wildlife.

    D.They are all suitable to get close to nature.

  • 28、   Oxford Dictionaries has named “climate emergency” as its 2019 Word of the Year, choosing it from an all-environmental shortlist that also included “climate action” “climate denial” “eco-anxiety” and “extinction”.

    The Word of the Year is intended to highlight a word or expression shown through language usage evidence to reflect the public concern of the passing year, and has a lasting potential as a term of social significance. Previous winners included “toxic” “youthquake” and “post-truth”.

    Normally, the shortlist includes a variety of different words that show new trends in language usage evidence. While the choices were often related to political trends, Katherine Connor Martin, an editor at Oxford Dictionaries, said the unusual trend to focus on climate-related terms reflected an increasing public concern in the language around climate.

    “When we were looking through the evidence, it was just clear that topics relating to the climate were running through all the different texts we were working with,” she said. “It reflects it was a real concern of the English-speaking world in 2019.”

    The use of the term “climate emergency” increased by one hundred times since 2018, according to data collected in the Oxford Corpus, a database containing hundreds of millions of words of written English. In fact, it was the most common compound involving(涉及) “emergency”, occurring three times as often as the next most-common, health emergency.

    In part, Ms. Martin noted, this reflects a deliberate decision by some news organizations including The Guardian, to use climate emergency or climate crisis(危机)instead of climate change, to better convey the urgency of the situation.

    Oxfords choice of an all-environmental shortlist, Ms. Martin said, did not reflect a deliberate decision to focus people’s attention, but a reading, if a necessarily subjective one, of the evidence in language usage.

    “When we considered all the possibilities, we found a huge amount of language usage evidence this year was concerned with ecology,” she said.

    1Why is the Word of the Year significant

    A.It is about the cultural hot topics.

    B.It forecasts the economic developments.

    C.It is related to the ecological movements.

    D.It reflects the major social concerns and trends.

    2Which expression is most probably related to a political trend according to the text

    A.Youthquake. B.Climate action. C.Eco-anxiety. D.Extinction

    3Oxford Dictionaries has selected its Word of the Year from ______.

    A.newspapers such as The guardian. B.all the published articles in the world

    C.the whole database of the Oxford Corpus. D.the written English texts of the passing year.

    4What did Ms Martin think of the Oxford’s all-environmental shortlist

    A.It is intentionally chosen to catch people’s attention.

    B.It is based on the editors’ subjective selection of language data.

    C.It is more reliable than the news report from the news organizations.

    D.It shows the latest trends in language usage throughout the world.

  • 29、You know how wonderful you are, and you know that others know how wonderful you are, but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy? For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship. When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do, but the good news is that there is. Don’t let jealousy spoil your relationships. Tackle it head on and you might be back to normal much sooner than you think.

    It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is, but if you want to save your friendship you’ll have to do just that. Don’t approach them and ask why they are jealous of you (unless of course you want to appear totally conceited), just take some time alone with them and let them know that you’ve been feeling like there’s been something coming between you. If they refuse to respond, then use the opportunity to explain how you have been feeling. Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.

    When you figure out what is annoying your friend, ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make the situation better. If, for example, (s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesn’t get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim team then maybe you could invite her along the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you. Remember, though, that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise. Don’t limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy. Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works out.

    Even the best of friendships can be tinged by jealousy. This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies. Before taking extreme action, chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise. If you can’t, be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you won’t.

    【1】According to the author, the jealousy emotion is________.

    A. normal   B. destructive

    C. productive   D. extreme

    【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to confront your friend when jealousy happens?

    A. Spending some time with him/her and letting him/her know you think there’s something between you.

    B. Spending some time with him/her and letting him/her know how you feel.

    C. Walking up to him/her and asking him/her what the problem is.

    D. Walking up to him/her and asking him/her why he/she is jealous of you.

    【3】The underlined “it” in the first paragraph refers to________.

    A. friendship B. relationship

    C. jealousy   D. admiration

    【4】What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?

    A. Jealousy can turn best friends into worst enemies.

    B. There’s always a solution to solve the problem of jealousy.

    C. You should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution

    D. You may lose a friend to keep your own gifts, chances or self development.

    【5】The purpose of the passage is________.

    A. to explain what causes jealousy

    B. to offer some advice on making friends

    C. to introduce the way to cope with a jealous friend

    D. to explain how destructive the jealous emotion is

     

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、Some of the greatest problems we face today are concerned with the gradual destruction of our environment. Brown clouds; wildlife ____; polluted water. These ____ all seem so huge. So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don’t have to ____.

    But does it do any good?

    I recently learned something about flamingos (火烈鸟). These beautiful birds gather in ___ groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time ____ for migration, a few flamingos start the process by taking off from the lake. But ____ of the others seem to notice, so the tiny group returns.

    However, the next day they ____ again. This time a few more struggle along with them, but the vast majority still ____ no attention, so these pioneers come back.

    The ____ continues for several more days. Every time a few more birds join in but, _____ the thousands of others still take no ____, the great migration plan is once again ____.

    Then one day something ____. The same small group of birds takes wing and a tiny number more join in, just as before. And this time their total number, though still quite ____, is enough to tip the balance. As one, the whole group takes flight and the migration ____. What a ____ sight it must be – thousands of flamingos taking to the sky at once!

    A few can make a ____. It’s true that all of the great problems of the world have been solved because of the ____ efforts of a few.

    If you believe in a cause (事业), don’t ____! Others will someday take notice and together we will ____ even our greatest problems.

    【1】

    A.protection

    B.extinction

    C.migration

    D.separation

    【2】

    A.questions

    B.costs

    C.examples

    D.problems

    【3】

    A.drive

    B.run

    C.cycle

    D.stand

    【4】

    A.tiny

    B.different

    C.huge

    D.similar

    【5】

    A.comes

    B.passes

    C.varies

    D.moves

    【6】

    A.all

    B.any

    C.none

    D.most

    【7】

    A.gather

    B.try

    C.sing

    D.appear

    【8】

    A.attract

    B.require

    C.escape

    D.pay

    【9】

    A.plan

    B.trend

    C.activity

    D.movement

    【10】

    A.since

    B.though

    C.unless

    D.while

    【11】

    A.responsibility

    B.notice

    C.chance

    D.measure

    【12】

    A.put off

    B.cut off

    C.carried out

    D.worked out

    【13】

    A.approaches

    B.works

    C.changes

    D.disappears

    【14】

    A.significant

    B.reasonable

    C.adequate

    D.small

    【15】

    A.continues

    B.delays

    C.finishes

    D.begins

    【16】

    A.familiar

    B.strange

    C.magnificent

    D.unrealistic

    【17】

    A.point

    B.decision

    C.difference

    D.mistake

    【18】

    A.useless

    B.tireless

    C.extra

    D.special

    【19】

    A.give up

    B.give in

    C.give away

    D.give out

    【20】

    A.identify

    B.understand

    C.predict

    D.solve

  • 31、We were flying to a meeting. I was in the middle_______I found that the young woman sitting next to me was very_______and deep in thought. Then I asked her where she was from, where she was going and_______she did.

    She was a student and had been attending _______ in Poland—the homeland of her father. Then she told me sadly that her father had _______. She had chosen to attend college in Poland_______her father’s wishes and their relationship had been_______They hadn’t forgiven each other_______he died.

    She seemed so sad. I looked at her, trying to_______some words to say. I asked her if she had forgiven________for not realizing her father’s dream. She answered that she couldn’t forgive herself and felt so________. Slowly, I began to tell her about forgiveness. I encouraged her to________that because I believed her father wanted that too. She should forgive herself________how awful she thought she had been.

    I told her about________I had done as a teenager for which I had felt guilty for many years. How I was________with the choice of forgiving myself or to________feeling guilty for the rest of my life. I had________to forgive myself . The light in her eyes went on. She began to understand that she was________forgiven and could forgive herself. She could be________and happy.

    How about you? Is there anything in your________for which you feel guilty?

    【1】

    A.chair

    B.room

    C.seat

    D.class

    【2】

    A.mad

    B.sad

    C.angry

    D.happy

    【3】

    A.when

    B.which

    C.how

    D.what

    【4】

    A.meeting

    B.school

    C.university

    D.party

    【5】

    A.died

    B.come

    C.returned

    D.left

    【6】

    A.for

    B.against

    C.with

    D.on

    【7】

    A.bad

    B.good

    C.worse

    D.better

    【8】

    A.since

    B.after

    C.when

    D.while

    【9】

    A.find out

    B.look up

    C.go over

    D.think of

    【10】

    A.myself

    B.yourself

    C.himself

    D.herself

    【11】

    A.unhappy

    B.guilty

    C.lonely

    D.helpless

    【12】

    A.trust

    B.understand

    C.realize

    D.find

    【13】

    A.as though

    B.even though

    C.if only

    D.no matter

    【14】

    A.anything

    B.nothing

    C.something

    D.everything

    【15】

    A.faced

    B.forced

    C.satisfied

    D.challenged

    【16】

    A.try

    B.continue

    C.start

    D.consider

    【17】

    A.picked

    B.elected

    C.selected

    D.chosen

    【18】

    A.totally

    B.simply

    C.already

    D.hardly

    【19】

    A.calm

    B.quiet

    C.free

    D.safe

    【20】

    A.house

    B.life

    C.family

    D.work

  • 32、As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical ________, but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school ________ I could concentrate more on my studies.

    It’s one of my biggest ________ to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would ________. However, I didn’t keep my promise because I was ________ with my study. ________ I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been ________ that I never returned. I haven’t taken lessons since then but to be honest, I ________ to. Sitting at the piano, I couldn’t help recalling many ________ — times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher ________ me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so ________ that I could hardly say anything. But her ________ helped me ease my shame. These memories, ________, good or bad, never caused my ________ for playing the piano again.

    This thought then led me to think that ________ is like music, and that we all try to play different ________ in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch(音高) is ________ when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own ________ style of music. No matter what style our music is, it is ________ that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesn’t ________ that I’ve stopped making music.

    1A. instrument B. performance C. room D. stage

    2A. in that B. so that C. now that D. except that

    3A. successes B. regrets C. decisions D. hobbies

    4A. play B. graduate C. leave D. return

    5A. occupied B. angry C. satisfied D. patient

    6A. Actually B. Constantly C. Suddenly D. Gradually

    7A. astonished B. glad C. disappointed D. amazed

    8A. liked B. needed C. wanted D. decided

    9A. dreams B. expressions C. words D. memories

    10A. instructed B. hurt C. punished D. respected

    11A. frightened B. moved C. embarrassed D. excited

    12A. happiness B. satisfaction C. comfort D. sigh

    13A. instead B. meanwhile C. therefore D. however

    14A. hope B. courage C. feeling D. effect

    15A. life B. learning C. attitude D. enjoyment

    16A. cards B. sports C. roles D. games

    17A. hard B. wonderful C. surprising D. complex

    18A. unique B. boring C. common D. similar

    19A. necessary B. strange C. possible D. important

    20A. matter B. mean C. report D. appear

  • 33、   Everyone should go to his or her 50th high school reunion. There was a time I thought I’d never go even if the opportunity _________. But now I feel _________ for people who don’t go.

    I went to the _________ of my high school on a Saturday evening, and I am glad I did. It was a gift to recognize some _________ classmates right away — and to be recognized. _________, we had name tags and our _________ photos on our clothing to help identify us. I recognized one woman immediately!

    The most memorable and moving experience of the night was _________ by a schoolmate and neighbor to whom I was once close. Unfortunately, we had a falling out in the high school. I never saw her after _________, but this time, I saw her name on a place setting. At first, I feared that I would _________ her. But my better self won over, and I __________ her out. I kept looking until I got a __________ on my shoulder. There she was __________. We hugged as if nothing had ever __________ and exchanged affectionate words. When the party __________, my old-new friend walked towards me, __________ me again and wished me well. I returned her good wishes. All the bad __________ melted into thin air.

    I am grateful I had this __________ to reunite with old classmates. After all, we are almost __________ the final lap of our lifelong journeys. Some classmates had already left this __________, and their names were deleted from the list. Sometimes we have to walk back into the past because time does heal old wounds. We’re not the __________ people. We are better people.

    1A.put down B.came up C.get through D.take off

    2A.sorry B.relieved C.upset D.enthusiastic

    3A.event B.reunion C.ceremony D.campaign

    4A.latter B.former C.present D.future

    5A.Unluckily B.Unwillingly C.Normally D.Thankfully

    6A.old B.recent C.fancy D.new

    7A.delivered B.provided C.committed D.ruined

    8A.graduation B.separation C.marriage D.departure

    9A.stare at B.turn to C.run into D.rely on

    10A.let B.drove C.sought D.helped

    11A.hand B.blow C.kiss D.tap

    12A.walking B.talking C.smiling D.laughing

    13A.happened B.changed C.existed D.mentioned

    14A.began B.ended C.continued D.lasted

    15A.encouraged B.approached C.hugged D.patted

    16A.words B.apologies C.excuses D.memories

    17A.qualification B.situation C.courage D.chance

    18A.missing B.operating C.nearing D.wasting

    19A.world B.city C.school D.class

    20A.important B.bad C.merciful D.same

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    AI artwork sells for $432,500 — nearly 45 times its high1 — as Christie’s becomes the first auction house to offer a work of art created by an algorithm. This portrait, however, is not the product of a human mind. It was created by an2 intelligence, an algorithm defined by that algebraic formula with its many parentheses. And when it went under the3 in the Prints & Multiples sale at Christie’s on 23-25 October, Portrait of Edmond Belamy sold for an4 $432,500, signaling the arrival of AI art on the world auction stage.

    From a distance, Portrait of Edmond de Belamy looks almost plausible. Up close, however, the paintwork becomes a grid of mechanical-looking dots, the man’s face a golden blur with black holes for eyes. Look into those eyes. They show no sign of feeling or life. Did a computer make this?

    The answer is yes. The first artwork5 by AI to be sold at Christie’s, its6 price would seem to suggest that in future we will get computers to make art for us. Robot van Gogh will harmlessly cut its ear off and robot Picasso will be a genius.

    Is this the future AI art visionaries such as the French collective Obvious, which programmed this “painter” by getting it to compare its own work with 15,000 pre-20th century portraits, have in mind? Or are they just, God forbid, making a fast buck from deceivable art collectors? Because believing the algorithm that knocked this up to be in any meaningful way an “artist” is like thinking your voice-interaction programme is out to get you. Dream on. Computers would need to replicate human consciousness before they could replicate the funny thing humans do called “art”.

    Art is a way in which human 7 expresses itself, and is equally true of the earliest cave art, Rembrandt’s portraits and Duchamp’s urinal. And that is what is missing from Portrait of Edmond Bellamy. Art is a way humans communicate ideas, perceptions and feelings to each other. It has no 8 outside the human passion to communicate. So in what meaningful sense can an AI replica of certain9 traits of old master paintings be called art?

    For a robot to really make art, it would need an autonomous mind that was emotional as well as10. No AI developer has yet claimed to be anywhere near achieving that and if they ever do, their creation will probably have better things to do than paint portraits — like destroy humanity.

    Maybe afterwards robots will invent their own kind of art, but it won’t be some poor pastiche of human genius.

    It will be beyond anything we organics could imagine.

  • 35、

    Rapidly advancing technology and its impact on education has been a subject of debate. How can schools equip students with the skills they need to succeed in a challenging job market?

    Since technology is driving these changes, there is a theory that governments should keep focusing on STEM subjects. These are often referred to as “hard skills,” which are 1 in primary school and right through to university level. In the meantime, ‘soft skills’ are being 2.

    This is a mistake. Much evidence suggests that soft skills are far more 3 to graduates in the long term. Research from Harvard University on the global job market has shown that STEM- related careers grew strongly between 1989 and 2000 but have slowed down since. In contrast, jobs in the creative industries----the sector probably most 4 with the need for soft skills---are growing rapidly. Soft skills are, in fact, increasingly in demand in the workplace: Google cites creativity, leadership 5 and communication skills as top requirements for both potential and current employees.

    So why are soft skills so highly 6 for?

    With the rapid evolution of technology, a focus on hard skills leaves students 7 to change, as these often have a short shelf life. According to research by World Economic Forum, more than one in four adults reports a mismatch between their skills and those needed for their job role. If soft skills are taught well, these skills should enable students to adapt to change more easily and progress further in their 8 career.

    Of course, technical skills are important. But without the curriculum placing equal--- if not greater --- 9 on soft skills, our education systems are missing a huge trick. Hard skills may help a student get a job in a particular industry, but soft skills will help them disrupt it, achieving a wider 10 in their chosen field.

  • 36、Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

    My daughter

    (A story told by a father, a famous actor)

    My wife and I only had the one child. We had Amy.

    I see her as my best friend. I think she’d always come to me first if she had a problem. We have the same sense of humor, and share interests. 1 I don’t mind animals, she’s completely fascinated with them, and she has always had dogs, cats, horses, and goldfish in her life.

    We were 2 (close) when she was about four, which I think is a lovely age for a child. They know the parents best, and don’t have outside contacts. She must have grown up suddenly when she went to school, because I remember her growing away from her family slightly. Any father who has a teenager daughter comes across an extraordinary collection of people, and there seemed to be an endless stream of strange young men 3 (come) through our house. By the time I learned their names they 4 (go) away and I had to start learning a new lot.

    I wanted more than anything else for her to be happy in 5 she was doing, and I was prepared to pull strings to help her on her way. When she left a good school she decided she wanted to become an actress so I got her into drama school. It wasn’t to her liking so she joined a theatre group and began doing bits and pieces in films. She was doing well, but then gave it up. She probably found it boring. Then she took up social work, and finally went to work 6a designer and he became her husband. And that’s really the story of her life. She must be happy with him—they’re always together.

    We have such similar tastes in books and music 7 I used to take her to see an opera, which is my big passion. However, I don’t think she likes it very much. She doesn’t come with me anymore.

    I don’t think she’s a big television watcher. She knows when I’m on the television, and she 8 watch, but I don’t know. It’s not the kind of thing she tells me.

    We’re very grateful for Amy. She’s a good daughter as daughters go. We’re looking forward to being grandparents.

  • 37、DirectionsFill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A huge milestone has just been reached in the field of artificial intelligence: AlphaGo, a program developed by Google’s DeepMind unit, has defeated legendary Go player Lee Se-dol in the first of five historic matches being held in Seoul, South Korea. Lee 1 after about three and a half hours, with 28 minutes and 28 seconds remaining on his clock. The series is the first time a professional 9-dan Go player has taken on a computer, and Lee is 2 for a $1 million prize.

    “I was very surprised,”said Lee after the match.“I didn’t expect to lose. But I didn’t think AlphaGo would play the game in such a perfect manner.”DeepMind founder Demis Hassabis expressed“huge 3 for Lee Se-dol and his amazing skills.”calling the game“hugely exciting”and“very tense.”Team lead David Silver said it was an“amazing game of Go that really pushed AlphaGo to its 4.”

    Go is an ancient Chinese board game that has long been considered one of the great 5faced by AI. While computer programs ow best the world’s leading human players of games like checkers and chess, the high level of intuition and 6required by Go has made it tough for computers to crack. DeepMind’s AlphaGo program is the most 7effort yet, using a complex system of deep neural networks and machine learning; it beat European champion Fan Hui last year, but Lee Se-dol is another 8 rival entirely.

    “I don’t regret accepting this challenge,”said Lee.“I am in shock, I admit that, but what’s done is done. I enjoyed this game and look forward to the next. I think I failed on the opening layout so if I do a better job on the opening aspect I think I will be able to increase my 9 of winning.”Lee was surprised both by how strong AlphaGo’s opening was, and by some 10moves.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣。恰好你校今年暑假将为外国学生举办一场汉语夏令营活动(Chinese Summer Camp),请你给他发一封电子邮件,内容包括:

    1.时间和地点;

    2.内容:学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等;

    3.报名方式和截止时间。

    注意:1.词数100词左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

    3.结束语已为你写好。

    Dear Peter

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Looking forward to your early reply

    Yours

    Li Hua

  • 39、假定你是李华,你校将于下周六晚上举办校园艺术节(Campus Art Festival)演出活动,请你代表学校学生会给外籍教师John写封电子邮件,邀请他担任评委。邮件要点如下:

    1、举办艺术节的目的;

    2、演出的时间和地点;

    3、演出的主要内容;

    4、期待回复。

    注意:1. 词数100左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear John,

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 40、假如你是李华,你校拟以追逐自己的梦想为主题进行英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇短文,内容如下:

    1.你的梦想;

    2.原因;

    3.实现方式。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、科技的日新月异让人们对未来的生活更加充满期待。请你以“Life in the Future"为题写一篇英语短文,想象一下未来的生活,可以涉及环境、交通、人的寿命等方面。

    注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Life in the Future

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 41

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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