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许昌2025届高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated in into German.

    A.turned around

    B.turned down

    C.took over

    D.set aside

  • 2、The young lady rushed into the room _____ she heard the noise.

    A.right away

    B.at once

    C.immediately

    D.at the moment

  • 3、What a surprise! I _____________ you still away on holiday.

    But it __________only a fortnight before our new voluntary project begins.

    A.think; is B.thought; will be C.had thought; was D.thought; is

  • 4、I have been convinced that the print media are usually more________ and more reliable than television.

    A.accurate

    B.ridiculous

    C.urgent

    D.flexible

  • 5、The park was ___ with lawns, trees, fountains and a big lake in the center.

    A. laid off B. laid out

    C. laid down D. laid aside

  • 6、When you are in a conversation with a cynic, possibilities seem to have a way of disappearing. A mildly depressing sense of fatalism seems to ________ the conversation.

    A. take up B. take over

    C. turn up D. turn over

  • 7、Climate change is projected to have far-reaching____ — including sea level rise flooding cities and shifting weather patterns causing long-term declines in agricultural production.

    A.contributions B.confusions C.consequences D.feedbacks

  • 8、There are ______ flowers and trees shown in the park and_______ people go to have a look.

    A.plenty of; much B.various; many

    C.varieties of; various of D.quite a few; quite a little

  • 9、Some false ads are taking the countryside women as their targets, because they are easy to ________.

    A.take on

    B.take in

    C.take down

    D.take over

  • 10、   the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.

    A. Did he catch   B. Should he catch

    C. Has he caught   D. Had he caught

     

  • 11、---I know the furniture expensive but it will last for years.

    ---___________hope so too.

    A.can B.may C.must D.should

  • 12、John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.

    A.who B.which C.whom D.what

  • 13、--- Tom has a good memory.

    ---So he does. He can remember every______ in great detail.

    A. incident B. accident

    C. affair D. event

  • 14、______our part as a global citizen, we need to know what is happening in the world.

    A.To do B.Doing C.Having done D.Done

  • 15、People are warned ________ in that city because there is some virus going around the city.

    A. to not tour B. touring not

    C. not to tour D. not touring

  • 16、On a ________ morning the little girl was found ________ at the corner of the street.

    A.freezing, freezing B.freezing, frozen C.frozen, frozen D.frozen, freezing

  • 17、Observation, reason and experiment make up ______ we call the scientific method.

    A. which B. how

    C. that D. what

  • 18、His movies have influenced many people and these classic films _______ his different performing styles at different times.

    A.regulate B.represent C.resemble D.recognize

  • 19、The city announced severe measures_____ to hold e-bike riders and restaurants that employ the riders responsible.

    A.meaning B.to be meant C.meant D.be meant

  • 20、Over 200 people died ______ the air crash.

    A.with regard to B.as a consequence of C.in the course of D.on the ground of

  • 21、Multitasking reduces the quality of our work ______ it makes it hard for us to organize thoughts and remove irrelevant information.

    A.though B.as C.while D.if

  • 22、His doctor suggested that he   a trip abroad.

    A.will take B.would take C.take D.took

  • 23、Talk to me about ________ is troubling you.

    A.that B.whichever C.whatever D.which

  • 24、Anyone who are in ______ of weapons without permission are considered law breaking.

    A.command

    B.control

    C.charge

    D.possession

  • 25、________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it.

    A.There is no doubt; is familiar with

    B.There is no doubt; is familiar to

    C.It is no doubt; is familiar with

    D.It is no doubt; is familiar to

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   We've all made the excuses. But the successful ones are those who can kill the excuses like they are miserable maggots (蛆虫).1

    See the positive.

    Excuses are usually made because we don't feel like doing something — we're stressing the negative. 2 And maintain a positive attitude, or you'll never beat the excuses.

    Take responsibility.

    Excuses are ways to get out of owning up to something. If we don't have the time, money, equipment, etc., then it's not our fault, right? Wrong. Take action and own the solution.

    3

    Just about every problem has a solution. Don't have time? Start with just 5­10 minutes. Make the time. Wake earlier. Do it during lunch. Don't have the energy? Do it when you have higher levels of energy. You're smart. Figure out the solution.

    See your goal.

    This is your motivation — your reason for doing it. Sure, you could just lay on the couch (长沙发), but if you think about why you really want to pursue a goal, you'll be motivated. 4

    Be responsible.

    Have a workout partner, a project partner, a team, someone to report to. If you have to meet a coach or partner, you're more likely to do something.

    5

    A.Find a solution.

    B.Here's how to kill them.

    C.Watch this and then go and do it.

    D.Imagine that goal and just get started.

    E.Instead, see the fun in something and the joy in it.

    F.Analyze the nature of every problem you meet with.

    G.However, those unsuccessful ones don't know how to handle them.

  • 27、In a large survey of people's first memories, nearly 40% of participants reported a first memory that is likely to be fictional, according to findings published in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science.

    Current research indicates that people's earliest memories date from around 3 to 3. 5 years of age. However, the study from researchers at City, University of London, the University of Bradford, and Nottingham Trent University found that 38.6% of 6, 641 participants claimed to have memories from age 2 or younger, with 893 people claiming memories from age 1 or younger. This was particularly prevalent among middle-aged and older adults.

    As many of these memories dated before the age of 2 and younger, the authors suggest that these fictional memories are based on remembered fragments(碎片) of early experience—such as a pram(婴儿车),family relationships and feeling sad—and some facts or knowledge about their own infancy or childhood which may have been derived from photographs or family conversations.

    “Further details may be unconsciously inferred or added, e. g. that one was wearing nappy when standing in the cot(幼儿床)," added Shazia Akhatr, first author on the study and Senior Research Associate at the University of Bradford.

    “When we looked through the responses from participants we found that a lot of these first 'memories' were frequently related to infancy, and a typical example would be a memory based around a pram," explained Martin Conway, Director at the Centre for Memory and Law at City, University of London and coauthor of the paper.

    “For this person, this type of memory could have resulted from someone saying something like 'mother and a large green pram'. The person then imagines what it would have looked like. Over time these fragments then become a memory and often the person will start to add things in such as a string of toys along the top,"   he added.

    "Crucially, the person remembering them doesn't know this is fictional," Conway noted. "In fact when people are told that their memories are false they often don't believe it. This partly due to the fact that the systems that allow us to remember things are very complex, and it's not until we're 5 or 6 that we form adult-like memories due to the way that the brain develops and due to our maturing understanding of the world.

    【1】What does the underlined word "prevalent" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

    A.Unique.

    B.Crazy.

    C.Common.

    D.Doubtful.

    【2】What can be concluded from the study mentioned in the passage?

    A.Some people have clear knowledge about their own infancy.

    B.Added details are an important clue to recall the childhood.

    C.Most people claimed to have memories from age 2 or younger.

    D.Talks between family members influence the earliest memories.

    【3】How does Martin Conway present his opinion?

    A.By making comparison.

    B.By setting examples.

    C.By analyzing data.

    D.By referring to documents.

    【4】What's the main idea of the text?

    A.Many people's earliest memories may be fictional.

    B.People's earliest memories can date back to 2 or younger.

    C.The middle-aged and adults specialize in detailing their first memory.

    D.Memories develop due to our maturing understanding of the world.

  • 28、   A scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it. Some children reach eagerly for the candy they see. Some last a few minutes before they give in. But others are determined to wait until the last moment.

    By the time the children reach high school, something amazing has happened. A survey found that those who was four year old had enough self-control to hold out generally and grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable. The children who gave in to temptation (诱惑) early were more likely to be lonely, easily upset in time of difficulties and inflexible.

    Actually, the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesn’t show up on an IQ test.

    The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists’ concerns. But brain theory can’t explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would defeat a less resistant (有抵抗力的) person.

    Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it comes to predicting people’s success, brain ability measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as “character”.

    EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together, how one’s ability handles stress, for instance, affecting the ability to concentrate and putting intelligence to use. Among the ingredients (要素) for success, researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%, the rest depends on everything from social class to luck.

    While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ invites misuse.

    【1】Why does the author mention the experiment at the beginning of the text?

    A.make the readers amused

    B.prove the scientist’s wisdom

    C.introduce the topic of the text

    D.show us how to do an IQ test

    【2】The experiment with the four-year-olds shows us that    .

    A.the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experiment

    B.the ability of self-control plays a role in personal success

    C.emotional intelligence won’t show up until Teen years.

    D.candy can be used to measure a person’s emotional intelligence

    【3】The underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 4 probably means    .

    A.positive

    B.negative

    C.impatient

    D.friendly

    【4】From the passage we learn that    .

    A.EQ does not have any connection with IQ

    B.The higher a person’s IQ is, the higher his or her EQ is

    C.Brain theory is able to explain what we wonder about most

    D.Scientists haven’t discovered the way EQ and IQ work together

  • 29、Good Books for Teens

    Lucas Maxwell is a librarian in a high school in the UK. He’s  constantly recommending books  for teens. Here he picks the ones teens in his school love most.

    Geek Girl

    Holly Smale

    This is a series where it doesn’t matter how many copies I buy,  the shelf is always empty.  It’s the story of super-smart  Harriet Manners, who can’t quite seem to fit  in. Then she’s  spotted by a modeling agency and things start to turn around.

    Radio Silence

    Alice Oseman

    The  older  students  love  this.  We  video-talked with  Alice  last  year and she had an  instant connection with the students. Radio Silence is a story about Frances. Frances is convinced she knows what she wants out of life. Everything changes when she meets the creator of her favourite podcast (播客).

    The Crossover

    Kwame Alexander

    It's about twin brothers Josh and Jordan who are  the  stars  of  their  high  school  basketball  team. Competition is high between them, and their father, a former ballplayer himself, is tough but caring. I love putting this book into the hands of students who tell me they hate reading because it changes their minds every time.

    El Deafo

    Cece Bell

    El Deafo is an account of Bell’s childhood and living with her deafness. When Bell was a young girl she became deaf because of a disease. Bell needs to wear the Phonic Ear, a powerful hearing aid. When she discovers that the device allows her to hear the teacher not just in the classroom but all over the school, she becomes superhero El Deafo.

    1Who does “I” refer to in the text?

    A.Holly Smale. B.Harriet Manners.

    C.Lucas Maxwell. D.Kwame Alexander.

    2What plot might we find in The Crossover?

    A.A conflict between twin brothers.

    B.A student making fun of her teacher.

    C.A girl becoming crazy about podcasts.

    D.A smart student’s fight with a modeling agency.

    3Which book tells the author’s own story?

    A.Geek Girl. B.Radio Silence.

    C.The Crossover. D.El Deafo.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   Some ten years ago, I was studying in a middle school in London. One day, Mrs. Clara gave a math ________to our class. When the papers were ________ , she found that twelve boys had made ________ the same mistakes in the test.

    There is ______ new about cheating in ______ . Perhaps that was why Mrs. Clara didn’t ______ say one word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to _________ after class. I was one of the twelve.

    Mrs. Clara asked no questions, and she didn’t ______ us, either. Instead, she wrote the _______ words on the blackboard: On your way home you find some _______ and you’re completely sure that you will never be found out. Later someone comes to ask you if you have  ________ some money he lost. What will you do?

    She then ordered us to write down the ________ , and asked us to take our whole lives to try to find out our own _______ to it.

    I don’t know about the other eleven  _______. Speaking for myself I can say: it was the most ________ single thing of my life.  ________ , I have been asking this question to myself when I have to make a ________ .

    Because of this, Mrs. Clara has become the most ________ teacher for me in my whole life. I often think of this: if Mrs. Clara had scolded us as many other  ________ often did, would I go on  ________ every day?

    1A.assignment B.test C.motto D.image

    2A.marked B.gathered C.distributed D.simplified

    3A.correctly B.frankly C.slightly D.exactly

    4A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

    5A.exams B.situations C.sayings D.subjects

    6A.always B.once C.even D.never

    7A.kneel B.stay C.stand D.punish

    8A.suspect B.instruct C.scold D.obey

    9A.following B.above C.long D.short

    10A.wine B.time C.money D.advice

    11A.abandoned B.found C.witnessed D.touched

    12A.proposal B.instruction C.experience D.question

    13A.answer B.reflection C.access D.appreciation

    14A.people B.children C.strangers D.receivers

    15A.qualified B.worthwhile C.important D.outstanding

    16A.Than ever B.Back then C.Till then D.Since then

    17A.promise B.mistake C.defense D.decision

    18A.unbearable B.unforgettable C.incurable D.unconventional

    19A.teachers B.chiefs C.students D.workmates

    20A.selecting B.misunderstanding C.punishing D.cheating

  • 31、At age 5, I always sat with my Dad in his study every night. When he came home from the office, I'd watch as he ________ his personal items:his watch, wallet, and comb. They would always ________ the same spot on the table as if he could see imaginary lines drawn ________ for these things, not a centimeter more or less.

    What brought ________ to me then was cleaning the comb for him. I would ________ the tap excitedly and brushed it as hard as I could. ________ I'd done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad, who ________ me with a bright smile.

    Two years later, Dad ________ his sales job and started his own business, but it was not doing well and started shaking our ________ life. He always came home very late and ________ the usual evening stay with me. Why didn't he just ________ his old job?Why take the ________ and place the whole family in trouble?Over the years I ________ to wait for him to come home.

    Today, everything is better, yet the ________ silence between us remained until two days before. I was about to ________ after carrying his bag into his study when he asked“Hey, would you like to clean my comb?”After a long ________, I said yes. Later, with the comb clean, Dad ________ placed it on top of his wallet and smiled back as usual. I ________ that he has wrinkles as he smiles, yet his smile is still ________, the smile of a father who wants a good ________ for his family.

    【1】

    A.threw away

    B.picked up

    C.took in

    D.put away

    【2】

    A.occupy

    B.bring

    C.make

    D.play

    【3】

    A.suddenly

    B.immediately

    C.specifically

    D.eventually

    【4】

    A.puzzle

    B.trouble

    C.success

    D.joy

    【5】

    A.open up

    B.drop down

    C.turn on

    D.lift up

    【6】

    A.Satisfied

    B.Worried

    C.Tired

    D.Discouraged

    【7】

    A.provided

    B.rewarded

    C.comforted

    D.admired

    【8】

    A.quit

    B.found

    C.did

    D.disliked

    【9】

    A.rich

    B.bad

    C.busy

    D.steady

    【10】

    A.missed

    B.wasted

    C.enjoyed

    D.kept

    【11】

    A.give up

    B.stick to

    C.finish off

    D.search for

    【12】

    A.luck

    B.time

    C.risk

    D.opportunity

    【13】

    A.continued

    B.refused

    C.expected

    D.chose

    【14】

    A.unavailable

    B.enjoyable

    C.responsible

    D.awkward

    【15】

    A.leave

    B.stay

    C.talk

    D.ask

    【16】

    A.absence

    B.walk

    C.while

    D.discussion

    【17】

    A.quickly

    B.carefully

    C.randomly

    D.secretly

    【18】

    A.predicted

    B.heard

    C.doubted

    D.noticed

    【19】

    A.young

    B.ashamed

    C.cheerful

    D.strange

    【20】

    A.lesson

    B.life

    C.right

    D.reason

  • 32、   The spot of a red balloon in a tree was what first caught Randy Heiss’s _____on December 16,2018.He then walked toward it and found the balloon attached to a piece of_____.“Dayami,”it read on one side, in a child’s_______.Heiss flipped the paper over. It was a numbered list in Spanish. His Spanish isn’t very good, but he could__________it was a Christmas list.

    He was charmed and wondered whether he could_____the child. About 20 miles to the southwest, just across the border, was the city of NogalesMexico.____the prevailing wind(常刮的风),he was pretty sure that’s where it came from.

    Back home, Heiss’s wife who is fluent in Spanish_____the list. Heiss listened carefully: Dayami, ____a girl, had asked for a doll, a dollhouse, clothes and art supplies. Heiss then posted about his quest on Facebook,____photos, hoping someone might know the girl’s family.

    A few days passed with no leads; Heiss worried that time was running out_____Christmas. On December 19,he decided to send a private Facebook message to Radio XENY in Nogales. The next morning, when he was still in bed, Heiss_____a message: The staff had_____Dayami, who indeed lived in Nogales and would be willing to arrange a get-together at the radio station.

    Heiss and his wife rushed to_____everything on Dayami’s list. Then they drove for 45 minutes,____the border into Nogales. They finally met the very_____girl.“ Her eyes were wide open with wonder. Like,‘ Oh my goshthis really did work!’ It was a beautiful experience,”Heiss said. “Quite healing for us.”

    Heiss,61 , has lived in Bisbee, Arizona for more than three decades. Ten years ago, he and his wife_____their only child in an accident. They have even no grandchildren. Now they split their time between Nogales and Bisbee.

    “Being around children at Christmastime has been_____in our lives,”Heiss said. “It’s been kind of a gaping hole in our Christmas experience. ”He has since reflected on what a miracle it was that he occasionally_____the balloon, let alone that he was able to meet Dayami and her family.

    1A.hands B.breath C.attention D.imagination

    2A.paper B.glass C.wood D.cloth

    3A.steps B.voice C.eyes D.writing

    4A.remember B.see C.hope D.promise

    5A.find B.adopt C.teach D.challenge

    6A.Amazed at B.Sponsored by C.Accustomed to D.Based on

    7A.drafted B.polished C.translated D.finished

    8A.eventually B.probably C.ever D.even

    9A.downloading B.taking C.attaching D.analyzing

    10A.before B.at C.after D.until

    11A.searched for B.decided on C.subscribed to D.awoke to

    12A.saved B.comforted C.located D.appointed

    13A.consume B.buy C.produce D.exchange

    14A.examining B.closing C.defending D.crossing

    15A.frightened B.excited C.determined D.embarrassed

    16A.left B.stopped C.lost D.disabled

    17A.abused B.abnormal C.abstract D.absent

    18A.blew B.released C.spotted D.decorated

  • 33、With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He _______ played with his classmates, and when asked to answer questions, he always _______ his head without a word.

    One spring, his father brought home some saplings. Each of his children would plant a sapling and he promised, “Whoever _______ his sapling best shall get a gift.” The boy certainly wanted to get the gift. But seeing his brothers and sisters watering the tees, he _______ an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So watering it once or twice, he never _______ it.

    Several days later, he was surprised to find it not only didn't die, but also grew so many fresh _______. Compared with those of his brothers' and sisters', his appeared greener. His father kept his _______, bought the boy a gift and said he would become an outstanding _______ after growing up.

    From then on, the boy slowly became _______ and confident. One evening, he suddenly remembered his biology teacher once said that plants ________ grow at night. Why not go to see the tree?

    When he came to the courtyard, he found his father working near the tree! Immediately he ________ : Father had been secretly ________ his tree! He returned to his room, tears in his eyes.

    Decades passed. The boy didn't become a botanist. ________, he became the U. S. president. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.

    ________ is the best nourishment of life. ________ it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well!

    【1】

    A.ever

    B.seldom

    C.still

    D.often

    【2】

    A.held

    B.lowered

    C.raised

    D.covered

    【3】

    A.likes

    B.watches

    C.protects

    D.grows

    【4】

    A.came up with

    B.got rid of

    C.put forward

    D.cared of

    【5】

    A.contributed to

    B.turned to

    C.got used to

    D.attended to

    【6】

    A.roots

    B.seeds

    C.leaves

    D.branches

    【7】

    A.balance

    B.word

    C.agreement

    D.opinion

    【8】

    A.botanist

    B.gardener

    C.president

    D.teacher

    【9】

    A.satisfied

    B.optimistic

    C.independent

    D.upset

    【10】

    A.probably

    B.hardly

    C.recently

    D.generally

    【11】

    A.understood

    B.doubted

    C.wondered

    D.admitted

    【12】

    A.cutting

    B.watering

    C.decorating

    D.fertilizing

    【13】

    A.Therefore

    B.Besides

    C.Instead

    D.Moreover

    【14】

    A.Water

    B.Love

    C.Disability

    D.Father

    【15】

    A.So long as

    B.If only

    C.Even though

    D.Now that

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、A: Excuse me, do you know where the chemistry lab is?

    B: Yes. It’s just on the fifth floor of this b1.

    A: How often do you do c2experiments there?

    B: Twice a week.

    A: Can you go there without a t3?

    B: No. That’s not allowed.

    A: What does the teacher often tell you to do when you are doing an e4?

    B: He often tells us to look c5and follow the i6.

    A: What will you do when you finish the experiment?

    B: We must put e7back in the cupboards and wash our hands.

    A: Right. It is very i8to keep the lab clean.

    B: Yes, safe as well. We must turn off the e9before l10the lab.

  • 35、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    On a broiling afternoon when the men were away at work and all the women napped, I moved through majestic depths of silences, silences so immense I could hear the corn 1. Under these silences there was a / an orchestra of natural music playing notes no city child would ever hear. A certain cackle from the henhouse meant we had gained an egg. The creak of a porch swing told of a momentary breeze blowing across my grandmother’s yard. As I 2 along a mossy bank to surprise a frog, a 3splash told me the quarry had spotted me and slipped into the stream. Wandering among the sleeping houses, I learned that tin roofs crackle under the power of the sun, and when I tired and came back to my grandmother’s house, I padded into her dark cool living room, lay 4 on the floor, and listened to the hypnotic beat of her pendulum clock on the wall ticking the meaningless hours away.

    I was enjoying the luxuries of a rustic nineteenth-century boyhood, but for the women Morrisonville life had few 5. Their lives were hard, endless, dirty labor.

    For baths, laundry, and dishwashing, they hauled buckets of water from a spring at the foot of a hill. To heat it, they chopped kindling to fire their wood stoves. They boiled laundry in tubs, scrubbed it on washboards until knuckles were 6, and wrung it out by hand. Ironing was a business of lifting heavy metal weights heated on the stove top.

    They scrubbed floors on hands and knees, thrashed rugs with carpet beaters, killed and plucked their own chickens, baked bread and parties, grew and conned their won vegetables, patched the family’s clothing on treadle-operated sewing machines, 7before the men to start the stove for breakfast and pack lunch pails, polished the chimneys of kerosene lamps, and even found time to tend the flowers that grew around every house. By the end of a summer day a Morrisonville woman had toiled like a serf.

    At sundown the men drifted back from the fields exhausted and 8. They scrubbed themselves in enamel basins and, when supper was eaten, climbed up onto the porch to watch the night arrive. Presently the women 9 them, and the twilight music of Morrisonville began.

    The swing creaking , rocking chairs 10 on the porch planks, voices murmuring approval of the sagacity of Uncle Irvey as he quietly observed for probably the ten-thousandth time in his life, “A man works from sun to sun, but a woman’s work is never done.”

  • 36、课文填空

    Yet, some people are1 They claim that surfing the Internet is a waste of time. They make the 2 that children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of 3 on their school work. However, a recent survey conducted in the USA shows that 80 per cent of Internet users 4 it mostly to search for answers to questions. The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of Internet users, is to find out information about hobbies. These statistics prove that gathering information is the 5 use for the Internet.

  • 37、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.

    Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.

    The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.

    The fingerprint scanners   【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.

    Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving   【10】 (extreme) fast.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Joyce is in the fourth grade and he joined the noisy children of his class as usual. “Children! Silence!” Mangat Madam suddenly entered the class. She announced next week would be math week. “I’d like each of you to work on a project. You could do it individually or in a group.” she instructed. “The topic for the project needs approving tomorrow and it has to be displayed at the math week exhibition. The best project will be awarded and there is also a surprise gift from my side,” she added.

    Joyce, who is extremely good at math, sat in the corner seat of the first bench with Karan, an average. Karan asked Joyce if they could work on the math project together. Joyce replied in a prideful tone, “Ha-ha you want to join me. I think I will do the project on my own.” Joyce wanted to get awarded and the surprise gift all for himself from Mangat Madam.

    After deep consideration, Joyce decided to work on a math magic quiz on the circuit board. The next day in school, Mangat Madam arrived in the classroom and all the children submitted their topics for math exhibition. They all chose to work in a group except Joyce. In the following days, Joyce gathered all the materials for the project such as wires, bulbs (灯泡), a switch and a thin plywood board (胶合板). He worked out a few mathematical basic operations to be fixed on the board so that when the wire of the circuit touched the right answer, the bulb glowed. Joyce completed the project and was happy with the result.

    The evening before the exhibition, while packing his school bags, Joyce again checked the project to see if it was working fine. Alas! All the lights that were to glow did not seem to light at all. Without finding the reason, Joyce was tensed. However, he decided to take the same project to the school as he couldn’t change the topic at the last minute. Then came the next day, and everybody was fascinated in the exhibition.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    It was Joyce’s turn to display his project.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Finally, the teacher announced Karan’s team was the winner.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、假定你是李华,美国笔友Dave为中国战胜新冠肺炎的壮举感叹万分!特地写信向你咨询如何在日常生活中预防新冠肺炎,请你以李华的名义给他写一封回信。包括要点如下:

    1.对于国家战胜新冠肺炎后能胜利开学的感受。

    2.就如何在日常生活中预防新冠肺炎给出你的建议。

    参考词汇:新冠肺炎 COVD-19 口罩 The protective mask

    注意:1.词数100左右。

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Dave,

    Glad to hear from you!

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    Li Hua

  • 40、假定你是李华,得知美国外教Peter最近经常头痛,西医疗效不佳。请你给他写一封电子邮件,推荐中医治疗,简介中医的优点(如副作用小、价格低等),愿意帮助,并期待他早日康复。

    词汇提示:西医:Western medicine   中医:Chinese medicine   副作用:side effects

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Peter,

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

  • 41、假定你是李华,暑假将至,请你按照英语老师的要求,用英文写一份暑期计划。内容包括:

    1. 完成暑期作业;

    2. 读一本英文小说;

    3. 学游泳。

    注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    My Summer Vacation Plan

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 205
题数 41

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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