漯河2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

1、I have no idea of what is in fashion nowadays, so my choice might be quite   ____  .

A.abundant B.arbitrary

C.considerate D.aggressive

2、Most of us believe that there should be a(n) ______ of mutual(相互的) trust and respect between teachers and students in teaching.

A. direction   B. chain

C. passage   D. atmosphere

3、The personnel (人事部门) managers of some overseas companies would like to employ Chinese as their employees, because they found _______ pleasant that they worked with us Chinese.

A．it

B．what

C．that

D．them

4、All good things must come to ________ end, however beautiful an experience is.

A．the

B．/

C．an

D．a

5、Yesterday I went to see him, only________that he had gone to Beijing.

A．learn

B．learning

C．learned

D．to learn

6、It’s reported that boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers’, and girls _________ of their mothers’.

A. that B. those C. one D. it

7、The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ______.

A. state   B. atmosphere

C. situation   D. phenomenon

8、The party the students had been looking forward to _________ yesterday evening at last.

A．was held

B．was to hold

C．being held

D．he held

9、With all her time _____the experiment, she had no time to spend with her family.

A. devote to do B. devoted to doing

C. devoting to doing  D. is devoted to do

10、Why are you here! It’s snowing so heavily outside! You ________ in person, and a phone call would have been enough.

A.don’t need to come B.couldn’t have come

C.might not have come D.needn’t have come

11、---Don’t worry, Jim. I can lend you the money.

---Thank you very much, Bob. You are always so __________.

A．mean

B．generous

C．peaceful

D．active

12、My father inspired me to __________ the challenges in my life with an open heart.

A. resist   B. embrace

C. abandon   D. endanger

13、The  teacher  along  with the students_______ discussing  the  Reading  Skills  that was newly published in America in the classroom now.

A. are   B. were

C. is   D. was

14、Though we have left middle schools, we still remember the happy time ________ with our dear teachers.

A.spending B.spent C.to spend D.spend

15、When it comes to speaking in public, no one can ______ him.

A．fit

B．suit

C．match

D．compare

16、—Have you watched the TV play “In the Name of People”(人民的名义)？

—It’s the most popular play ______ our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).

A．where show

B．which show

C．that shows

D．who shows

17、Lots of roads ______ these days. We’d better set out earlier.

A.are repaired B.have been repaired C.are being repaired D.are repairing

18、Now I’d like to ________ the question of funds.

A．bring about

B．bring down

C．bring forward

D．bring in

19、Only when students fail in the exam and are criticized severely ______ the importance of studies.

A. realize they   B. they have realized

C. will they realize   D. they will realize

20、It is the test system, rather than the teachers,_______ is to blame for the students' heavy burden nowadays.

A．who

B．this

C．that

D．whom

21、Great discoveries ______ in space exploration in the last few decades.

A．were made

B．have made

C．are made

D．have been made

22、 __________ in the new on-line game , he missed the final boarding call of his flight .

A．Absorbed

B．Absorbing

C．Having absorbed

D．Being absorbed

23、Emergency workers have made ________ with the miners struggling under the ground by using their advanced facility.

A.contact B.concern C.company D.character

24、The activity hopes to give people ________ opinions are rarely heard the chance to tell their story.

A．their

B．whose

C．those

D．the

25、I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched.

A. when   B. that

C. which   D. where

26、Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.

The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city’s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories.

Valencia has an old part with white buildings, coloured roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century.

The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela (委内瑞拉) named Valencia.

【1】From the text, how many places have the name Valencia?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【2】When was Valencia the most important city in Spain?

A．2nd century.

B．8th century.

C．13th century.

D．20th century.

【3】What is Valencia famous for?

A．Its seaport.

B．Its university.

C．Its churches and museums.

D．Its parks and gardens.

【4】The main income of the city of Valencia is from its ______.

A．markets

B．business

C．factories

D．farming

27、Clara Barton, born on December 25, 1821, is widely known as one of the most honored women in American history. She lived in Washington, D. C., when the Civil War began in 1861. She heard stories of wounded and suffering soldiers. She immediately recognized that the poorly equipped soldiers needed help. Instead of waiting for others to step in, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donations and learned how to store and give them to the soldiers in the battlefield.

After the Battle of Cedar Mountain in northern Virginia in 1863, Clara arrived at a field hospital at midnight with a vehicle full of supplies. A doctor named Paul Smith at that hospital would later write, “I thought heaven had sent out an angel that night — her assistance arrived at exactly the right time.”

After four years of hard work, Clara fell ill and moved to Switzerland to recover. It was there that she first learned about a group called the Red Cross. This group worked to help people who were suffering during times of war. But the United States did not take part then. Clara, returned home and began to establish the Red Cross in America. She worked hard, travelling to Washington for support, gave speeches and wrote articles to win the support of the public. She told people the Red Cross was not only important during times of war, but also useful in peace times. This got the attention of both the public and the politicians, and thus the American Association of the Red Cross came into being in 1881.

Clara Barton retired from the Red Cross in 1904. She died 8 years later on April 12, 1912. Her legacy with the American Red Cross lives on.

【1】What did Clara Barton do during the war time?

A．She waited for others’ assistance.

B．She collected money to buy medical supplies.

C．She donated money to help soldiers.

D．She went to stores for necessary things.

【2】How did Dr. Smith feel at Clara Barton’s arrival?

A．Proud and joyful.

B．Shy and nervous.

C．Excited and grateful.

D．Exhausted and upset.

【3】What was the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A．To describe an important historical figure.

B．To introduce the Red Cross in America.

C．To explain the danger of the Civil War.

D．To illustrate the history of the Red Cross.

28、   If you're reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs(00后）．The 21st century. That would make you young,creative, connected, global,and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking,too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?

Some adults worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the“face-down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends,and family. Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies(自拍）to become successful in real life-or“IRL”， as you would say?

Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt(宠坏的）and don't want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by"helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra-curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With partners who do everything for them, today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.

Does the face-down generation need a heads-up?Well,probably not. The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic(热情的）and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai,the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school.

So if you're one of the oh-ohs,there's reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8(great) and LOL（laugh out loud).

【1】Today's teenagers are thought of as the face-down generation because

A.They are busy texting

B.They use their phones a lot

C.They deal with school and family with their phones

D.They become successful with their phones

【2】What does"helicopter parents" mean in Paragraph 3?

A.Parents who prefer to live like teenagers

B.Parents who often fly everywhere for their business

C.Parents who do dancing, drawing or sports with their children

D.Parents who always guide and help children with homework and extra-curricular activities

【3】What does the writer think about the face-down generation?

A.They are annoyed.

B.They are powerful.

C.They are spoilt.

D.They are positive.

【4】What's the best title of this passage?

A.The face-down generation

B.The young generation

C.The generation gap

D.The future generation

29、Like the move from horse-drawn carriages to vehicles (车辆) powered by internal-combustion engines, the change from cars powered by fuels like oil to electric vehicles (EVs) will have a great effect on personal transport. The COVID-19 virus disease worldwide caused a 20% drop to about 70m in global light vehicle sales in 2020, but they pick up in 2021. And the proportion of vehicles powered by electricity in the market will grow quickly.

The increasing share price (股价) of Tesla, provides a big motivation for newcomers to catch up. Tesla may lead in battery technology and software, but to make those advantages stick, it must prove that “production hell” is behind it. Raising manufacturing has caused Tesla its biggest headaches.

Big name carmakers face an equally discouraging challenge: learning how to write software. Electric cars require integrated software, not just to ensure that batteries and motors work together to provide the best performance, but to connect the car to the outside world.

And what of the Tesla followers, from China’s Li, Nio and Xpeng to American firms such as Fisker, Lucid and Nikola? Cash from excitable investors (投资者) has poured in and it is the same with big name carmakers — as are high-tech companies, keen to get involved as transport goes digital. Can the followers make investors believe that they have patent technology that will give them a long-term advantage?

Eye-catching Advertisements of vehicles are one thing, but as the industry’s trouble shows, working out how to make cars in large amounts, when softwares are as important as brakes and bodywork, is quite another. The coming year will make clearer which of Tesla’s competitors, new and old, can stay in race.

【1】Which word best describes the trend of electric cars industry?

A．Uncertain.

B．Challenging.

C．Disappointing.

D．Promising.

【2】Why is Tesla in trouble?

A．Its production capacity has become a bottleneck.

B．It may lose its advantage in software writing.

C．Its advertising is considered to be better than it really is.

D．It has to compete with many capable newcomers.

【3】Which statement about Tesla’s competitors is TRUE?

A．Their share prices are catching up with those of Tesla.

B．They are all receiving money from eager investors.

C．Their problem lies in improving brakes and bodywork.

D．They are mostly well-established companies.

【4】Which is the best title of the passage?

A．New EV Companies Are Catching up

B．The Battle Within the EV Industry

C．Electric Cars—Your Future Choice

D．Production Capacity—a Headache of EV Industry

30、   My son Joe was born with clubfeet(畸形足). The doctors told us that with treatment he would be able to walk normally _______ would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in _______. By the time he was eight, you _______ he had a problem when you saw him walk.

The children in our neighborhood ran around as most children do during play, and Joey would _______ and play, too. We _______ told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to _______ as well as the other children. So he didn’t know.

In seventh grade he decided to go out for the cross country _______. Every day he trained with the team. He worked harder and ran more than any of the others. Perhaps he _______that the abilities that seemed to come _______ to so many others did not come naturally to him. Although the ________ team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to ________ points for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably would never ________ the team, so he didn’t know.

He ________ to run four to five miles a day, even the day he had a 103 fever. I was ________, so I went to look for him after school. I found him running all alone. I asked him how he felt, “________,” he said．He had two more miles to go. The sweat ________ his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever. Yet he ________ straight ahead and kept running. We never told him he couldn’t run four miles with a 103 degree fever. So he didn’t know.

Two weeks later, the name of the team runners were ________. Joey was number six on the  list. Joey had made the team. He was only in seventh while the other six team members were all ________.

We never told him he shouldn’t ________ to make the team. We never told him he couldn’t do it, so he didn’t know. He just did it.

【1】A.However B.Or C.But D.though

【2】A.attention B.development C.circulation D.treatment

【3】A.wouldn’t know B.didn’t imagine C.shouldn’t find D.couldn’t identify

【4】A.keep just out B.jump right in C.stand only behind D.sit still away

【5】A.never B.generally C.often D.sincerely

【6】A.live B.Jump C.Run D.hope

【7】A.competition B.class C.game D.team

【8】A.meant B.sensed C.showed D.noticed

【9】A.eventually B.suddenly C.safely D.naturally

【10】A.entire B.same C.other D.all

【11】A.score B.collect C.pay D.catch

【12】A.join B.enter C.make D.keep

【13】A.liked B.continued C.hoped D.aimed

【14】A.moved B.excited C.encouraged D.worried

【15】A.Never mind B.Okay C.Don’t worry D.Sorry

【16】A.ran down B.came from C.dropped off D.came down

【17】A.stood B.looked C.faced D.glanced

【18】A.made B.called C.designed D.checked

【19】A.sixth-graders B.seventh-graders C.eighth-graders D.fifth-graders

【20】A.expect B.fight C.avoid D.refuse

31、课本原文填空。

The stores in the Chinatown offer 【1】 souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of 【2】 can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, where visitors can taste and buy 【3】 Chinese tea.

But perhaps what many tourists and San Franciscans 【4】 about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to 【5】 with traditional dishes from all over China.

32、你校英文报正在举行以“人类与动物和谐相处”为主题的英语征文活动，请你以“My Favorite Animal”为题目写一篇文章参加活动。内容包括:

1.介绍你最喜欢的动物；2.喜欢它的原因。

参考词汇：wag(尾巴)摇摆

注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

My Favorite Animal

My favorite animal is

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