汉中2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

1、My uncle knows several foreign languages，________English，French and Japanese.

A.for example B.for instance

C.such as D.that is

2、Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, ______ effects people are still suffering from.

A.that B.those C.which D.whose

3、The spacecraft “Tianwen 1” successfully ________ Mars (火星) in February this year, and I really hope that I can walk on that red planet one day.

A．got

B．arrived

C．reached

D．saved

4、We must try to reach ________ agreement if we don't want to lose ________ face.

A．the; a

B．/; the

C．an; /

D．an; the

5、Tracy________ reading a science fiction novel when I entered her study.

A．was used to

B．was familiar with

C．was absorbed    in

D．was confident in

6、When you ________ tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges.

A．look through

B．go through

C．cut through

D．break through

7、Only when________the door of the house________that he had left the key in the office.

A．did he arrive at; did he realize

B．he arrived at; did he realize

C．did he arrive at; he realized

D．he arrived at; he realized

8、A group of soldiers with water and food were sent to _________the miners.

A. recover B. organize   C. rescue   D. view

9、That day, she got to the campus earlier, ________ the 6:15 subway from Panyu Square.

A．caught

B．to have caught

C．to catch

D．having caught

10、WHO recommends________ an alcohol-based handrub in most clinical situations, so I also recommend you________ it to clean your hands.

A．using…using

B．to use…using

C．to use…to use

D．usirg…to use

11、（2016·江苏卷﹒单项填空）Dashan, who ____________ crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.

A．will be learning

B．is learning

C．had been learning

D．has been learning

12、I have some trouble _____ physics. I would be grateful ______ you if you could give me some advice on it.

A．with；with B．in；to C．in；with   D．with；to

13、This toy be Amy’s. She is the only kid at the picnic.

A．can

B．must

C．need

D．can’t

14、 He is a fashion designer who’s always swum against the stream; his work is very ______.

A. original B. reliable C. classical D. artificial

15、—Why did you go back to the shop?

—I left my friend ______ there.

A．to wait

B．waiting

C．wait

D．waits

16、—Mama, shall I put all of the old things in the box?

— ______ If you think it isn’t of much use, you may throw them out.

A．Another time.

B．It’s up to you.

C．How come?

D．Help yourself.

17、It is important to __________ to teenagers the simple fact that life is a journey full of flowers and jungles.

A. get across   B. get down

C. get over   D. get through

18、My family   three members and now my family visiting Shanghai.

A．has; are   B．have; is C．have; are D．has; is

19、On a website called N6 Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics — many of the climate scientists ________ to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.

A．have been promised

B．is promised

C．promised

D．have promised

20、Have you ever heard such stories about those loyal dogs ____ in this book?

A.as they are described B.that they are described

C.as are described D.that are described

21、In Dai minority villages, countrymen ________ guests in their bamboo homes with hot and sour dishes, together with ice-cold beer that cools you a lot.

A.receive B.prepare C.handle D.prefer

22、My sister exchanged gifts ________ me in the Spring Festival.

A．of

B．with

C．for

D．to

23、He looked forward now and then__________whether there is any familiar face in the crowd.

A. to see   B. to seeing   C. saw   D. to being seen

24、The old man got his bachelor's degree __________ the help of his teachers and classmates.

A．rather than

B．in addition

C．with the hope of

D．thanks to

25、The police are offering a big ___________ for information about the robbery.

A. award B. prize C. reward D. money

26、We've explored London thoroughly and come away with quite a few lessons. Here are our top tips for travel in London.

☆Visiting Buckingham Palace

Together with Big Ben, Buckingham Palace is London's most symbolic landmark. This grand building is where Queen Elizabeth hosts banquets (宴会) and meets heads of state. The palace is only open during the summer. If you're visiting when the palace isn’t available to tour, go to see the Changing of the Guard and take a tour of the Royal Mews, the Queen's stables (马厩) that hold her carriage collection.

☆Drinking afternoon tea

The British have taken a simple tea break and turned it into an impressive ceremony, complete with patterned china, plates of finger sandwiches and cakes. When making a reservation, remember that afternoon tea isn't a snack but a full meal, and if you do it right, you'll be full. The smart move is to skip lunch and maybe even dinner.

☆Hitting the London Eye

Standing near centuries-old buildings, the London Eye whirls (旋转) over the left bank of the Thames, overlooking the London Bridge and the Shard to the west. The experience is definitely worth the price of admission, especially on a clear day. But buy your tickets in advance online and go first thing in the morning. Crowds peak between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m., so get your breakfast to go and your line will be much shorter.

【1】Which activity is particular for visitors to Buckingham Palace in summer?

A．Get around the grand building.

B．Enjoy the view of Big Ben.

C．Watch the Changing of the Guard.

D．Take a tour of the Royal Mews.

【2】What is suggested if you want to enjoy afternoon tea in London?

A．Dressing up for the ceremony.

B．Booking online in advance.

C．Preparing patterned china for it.

D．Going with an empty stomach.

【3】What do we know about the London Eye according to the text?

A．It is a centuries-old landmark.

B．London Bridge is to the east of it.

C．It’s better to visit it in the afternoon.

D．Ticket booking is available online.

27、Some people were eating and drinking in a coffee house. A young woman was sitting alone at a table. She was wearing a beautiful diamond necklace. There was an ugly man at a table not far from her. He was looking at her necklace all the time.

Suddenly the lights went out. The coffee house was in darkness. The woman started to shout. She was very frightened. A few minutes later the lights came on again. The woman was crying. Her necklace was missing.

The manager quickly closed all the doors. He telephoned the police. No one could get out of the coffee house. The policemen soon came. The police inspector told his men to search everyone. The necklace was not on anyone. They then searched the whole coffee house. The necklace couldn’t be found.

The police inspector then looked at the faces of all the people in the coffee house. He saw the ugly man and looked at the man carefully. He went up to the man and picked up the bowl of soup that was on his table. He then poured the soup into a glass. The necklace fell out. The policemen caught hold of the man and took him away. The young woman was happy to get back her necklace.

【1】A young woman lost her necklace in _____.

A. a coffee house

B. a shop

C. a hospital

D. a restaurant

【2】The manager closed all the doors and _____.

A. searched everyone in the coffee house

B. searched the whole coffee house

C. looked at all the people in the coffee house

D. telephoned the police

【3】The police inspector found the necklace in _____.

A. a bowl of soup

B. a bowl of rice

C. a glass of milk

D. a cup of coffee

【4】The necklace was stolen by _____.

A. a beautiful girl

B. an old woman

C. a young student

D. an ugly man

28、Ingvar Kamprad, who started IKEA as a teenager, died at the age of 91. He built one of the world’s biggest furniture companies.

There are two aspects of modem life that we have IKEA to thank for: flat-pack (平板包装) furniture and a hop layout.

IKEA first brought out its flat-pack furniture in the 1950s. Whether you love or hate this concept, it was a stroke of genius and an effective way of making the masses value the brand. Obvious aspects of it are cost-efficiency and the practicality of shipping.

When IKEA made the switch away from selling furniture that was already assembled, it was most likely unaware of how it would influence its consumers. Yet scientists have since managed to explain why consumers simply can’t get enough of building their own furniture. The simple act of touching products can increase your overall perceived (感知到的) value of the product. Couple this with the fact that the more effort a consumer has put into building something the more they like it.

Tests have shown that the actual act of putting something together (even though here may be sweat and tears involved) so that it becomes a complete object produces a much more favorable perception of that object than one would get from purchasing it in a complete form. The phenomenon is known as the IKEA effect. This effect is further improved by the fact that touch itself is related to emotion. This means that when we touch something the emotive part of our brain is activated so that we experience a close connection with the product emotionally. Thus, the happy assembler of that flat pack will, once finished, feel proud of their achievement and experience feelings of being closely connected to the item.

The layout of the IKEA store has also paved the way for a more creative way of thinking about how to guide customer. If you have ever visited one of its huge warehouse (仓库) stores, you may have gone in thinking you were going to buy a few items, only to find yourself coming out of the store with a shopping cart full of things. This is because of its circular design and one-way system. This design means you often can’t see what is coming next and fear you will miss something if you don’t continue all the way along the path.

IKEA’s creative ability to tap into the unconsciousness of consumer is undoubtedly a big part of its success—and also why it’s been copied by many other companies. Even though Ingvar Kamprad is no longer with us, IKEA has inherited from him a spirit of thinking outside the box to communicate with consumers. It will be interesting to see what follows next.

【1】What can we learn about Ingvar Kamprad?

A．He preferred to sell furniture rather than produce it.

B．He set up IKEA with the help of a couple of psychologists.

C．He was aware that his ideas would influence customers and other companies.

D．His idea of flat-pack furniture has made his company popular with the public.

【2】The underlined word “assembled” in Paragraph 4 most probably means “______”.

A．packed up

B．ordered beforehand

C．fit together

D．torn apart

【3】What’s the special feature of the IKEA stores in design?

A．Flat-packed products.

B．Large-sized layout.

C．Free-accessed shopping.

D．Round-shaped route.

【4】The layout of the IKEA stores is aimed to ______.

A．meet people’s needs

B．promote its own sales

C．catch others’ imagination

D．improve the shopping experience

29、What do you do when nobody is around to take your picture? You take a selfie(自拍照). But what about selfies in space? Last year, NASA astronaut(宇航员)Buzz Aldrin who famously became the second man to walk on the moon in July 1969, said that he took the first selfie in space during the Gemini Ⅻ mission in 1966.

“For me, it needs to be digital to be a selfie,” argues Jennifer Levasseur, who is in charge of the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. According to Levasseur, the idea of a selfie is directly linked to Internet culture and the human wish to interact(互动)on social platforms. “The thing that makes a selfie is sharing it,” she says.

Still, astronauts have been carrying cameras aboard space vehicles since the 1960s, and they’ve taken plenty of pictures of themselves along the way. Astronauts had to pull the film magazines(胶卷暗盒)out and leave their cameras behind when they returned to Earth, because early space missions had a weight limit on the return trip.

A big change in space camera technology came after the sad loss of the space shuttle Columbus, which broke apart on its return to Earth in 2003. “Fearing that they would never be able to bring the film back from space and lose all that hard work quickened the pace for digital,” Levasseur says.

Today, astronauts can have access to the Internet and social platforms in space and post true space selfies taken by digital cameras. Taking selfies and sharing them on social media is a way that astronauts in space can participate in the same activities people on Earth do every day. The first astronaut selfie that went viral(网红的)on the Internet was one by Japanese astronaut Akihiko Hoshide in 2012.

【1】What does Levasseur think of Aldrin’s words?

A．It hardly makes any sense.

B．It develops the technology of space selfies.

C．It is different from public opinions.

D．It needs to be further proved.

【2】Why were cameras left in space on early space missions?

A．To lighten the weight of the spaceship.

B．To test cameras in the special environment.

C．To prepare for the next space exploration.

D．To take more pictures in space.

【3】What pushed space camera technology?

A．The invention of new films.

B．The fear of falling behind in the space race.

C．The concern about the loss of valuable date.

D．The popularity of space selfies.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A．The Explanation of Space.

B．The History of Selfies in Space.

C．The Change in Space Camera Technology

D．The Development in Space Technology

30、With almost all the spare time spent watching television and playing video games, many of today’s children have never experienced the rewards (回馈) of a hobby.

Not long ago, _________ to a large audience, I asked, “How many of you, when you were children, had a hobby?” Nearly everyone _________ their hands. I then asked them to keep their hands in the air if at least one of their children had a hobby. Most of the hands _________ down.

Thirty years ago, almost every kid in my neighborhood had some kind of hobby. Collecting and trading baseball cards was a(n) _________ hobby, as were coin and stamp collecting. One of my friends was into photography. He’s now a well-known _________. Another enjoyed building radios and he’s now an electrical engineer. So you can see, hobbies often _________ lifelong interests, even careers (事业).

Hobbies benefit children in many ways. Because they are _________ of personal achievement and a way of self-discovery, hobbies help build _________. Hobbies are actually educational _________, too. For example, a child who becomes __________ making rockets learns about propulsion (推进力) and aerodynamics (空气动力学). By working on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make __________, and solve all kinds of problems.

Some parents __________ that hobbies will not influence the kids’ lessons positively. However, studies have shown that children with an active hobby __________ do better in school. Hobbies sharpen their focus and open their minds, __________ kids academically (学业上).

In a word, having a hobby outside of school will enrich kids’ lives and can provide many extra benefits you might not be __________ of.

【1】

A．pointing

B．applying

C．performing

D．speaking

【2】

A．raised

B．lent

C．gave

D．waved

【3】

A．slowed

B．went

C．broke

D．calmed

【4】

A．bad

B．formal

C．popular

D．dangerous

【5】

A．photographer

B．doctor

C．driver

D．expert

【6】

A．take control of

B．focus on

C．work out

D．turn into

【7】

A．expressions

B．impressions

C．destinations

D．discussions

【8】

A．profiles

B．friendships

C．strength

D．confidence

【9】

A．games

B．tools

C．masters

D．adventures

【10】

A．responsible for

B．suitable for

C．interested in

D．confused about

【11】

A．promises

B．recommendations

C．comments

D．decisions

【12】

A．request

B．fear

C．pretend

D．stress

【13】

A．actually

B．fluently

C．obviously

D．extremely

【14】

A．injuring

B．challenging

C．benefiting

D．annoying

【15】

A．proud

B．careful

C．afraid

D．aware

31、原文填空

As human populations grow, animal 【1】 often begin to 【2】. The good news is that in many places around the world, areas are now 【3】 set aside just for animal use. These wildlife 【4】 allow animals to live in their natural or wild, habitats. Animals are also 【5】 in many zoos around the world.

Every living thing in nature 【6】 to survive. Most plants are 【7】 by animals and people, as well as by other plants, and may have to live in difficult 【8】. Plants survive by 【9】 to life in different environments, and by 【10】 successfully with other living things.

32、某英文报纸就“倡导学生应该如何进行低碳（节能）生活、环境保护”这一话题进行征文，请你投稿。

保护地球环境、倡导低碳生活是我们的职责。作为一名中学生，我们可以做一些事情去保护我们的环境。请谈谈你平时的具体做法，你有何体会，并且今后打算做什么。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

友情提示：greenhouse effect（温室效应） the low carbon life（低碳生活） protect, save energy, turn off

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