山南2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

1、They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ________ sat a small boy.

A．whom

B．who

C．which

D．that

2、A survey finds that those with college degrees are almost _________ those with no more than a high school education to spend time playing sports.

A．twice as likely as

B．twice likely as

C．likely twice as

D．likely as twice as

3、Being a normal, healthy nineteen-year-old, Rhona was in the habit of falling asleep_________ her head touched her pillow and not wakening up again until her mother called her at seven-thirty.

A.each time that B.until C.before D.the moment

4、Passengers are permitted   only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.

A. to carry     B. carrying

C. to be carried D. being carried

5、Lionel Messi ______ one of the best football players in the Qatar World Cup.

A．is regarded as

B．is attracted to

C．is used to

D．is compared to

6、America has more than fifty states, ________, Kentucky, is the place________ Abraham Lincoln was born.

A．one of them; where

B．one of them; that

C．one of which; that

D．one of which; where

7、A number of people________ their jobs and the number________ increasing.

A．is losing, is

B．are losing, is

C．is losing, are

D．are losing, are

8、Knowing the meaning of a word is one thing; yet using it both grammatically and communicatively properly is quite ________.

A．much

B．many

C．little

D．another

9、There are times when your heart is not in your work. This can affect your work. So, slow down and think _________you really want to do at that moment.

A．how

B．whether

C．what

D．that

10、She said she didn’t like the painting, but ______ I thought it was very good.

A. luckily   B. obviously

C. personally   D. seriously

11、__________ is known to us, the PRC was founded on October 1, 1949.

A. It   B. As   C. That   D. What

12、To be honest, this is the last place ________ I want to visit.

A．which

B．in which

C．where

D．whose

13、They said they ______ me know as soon as they got there.

A．would let

B．will let

C．had let

D．has let

14、It is the first time that I ______________such a wonderful movie.

A．has been

B．had seen

C．have seen

D．is seeing

15、The reason _____ he was late for school was _____ he had to send his mother to a hospital.

A. that; why B. why; because

C. why; that   D. that; because

16、The place_____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _____ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.

A. which; where   B. where; in which

C. in which; where   D. in which; in which

17、---Let’s go skating after school．

 ---__________ ．Call me at any time．

A. Wait a moment   B. That’s a good idea

C. Sorry．I don’t want to go．   D. I don’t agree with you.

18、The performers of course sang in Chinese, but the music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meaning ________ to the audience.

A．over

B．through

C．across

D．on

19、 ________ with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.

A．Compare

B．When comparing

C．Comparing

D．When compared

20、The accident has reached to the point ________both their parents are to be called in.

A．for which

B．when

C．which

D．where

21、About two thousand five hundred years ago the first houses appeared on the fat tops of the hills in ________ is now northern New Mexico.

A．where

B．which

C．what

D．that

22、It's important to develop good reading habits, for reading enables us to________ knowledge and has broadens our horizons.

A．acquire

B．maintain

C．illustrate

D．advance

23、Mr. Smith as well as two of his students ________ the experiment with care at the moment.

A.is doing B.are doing C.does D.do

24、A thick, dark layer of smoke is _____ much of Los Angeles and the cause of the fire is unknown.

A．securing

B．ensuring

C．blanketing

D．burning

25、Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy   .

A. reference   B. preference

C. purpose   D. function

26、How to Do a Travel Vlog

A vlog is a video blog, mostly about a person’s daily life. Travel vlogs are a really cool way for you to share your experiences with viewers in a creative and dynamic way. 【1】

Focus each travel vlog on a location or activity.

Keep in mind that viewers’ attention spans are relatively short, so a 3-5 minute vlog is probably the ideal length. 【2】 For example, if you’re super into regional food, use your vlog to highlight the different places you ate at and foods you enjoyed.

Include yourself talking about your experiences in your vlog.

【3】 You don’t have to talk in every shot and can always add narration in post-production, but consider giving a live introduction to the location, talking about your observations, or telling a funny story.

Interact with the people you meet and include them in your vlog.

You could even act like you’re interviewing someone by asking them questions and recording their answers. Just make sure to get their permission before you record them! For example, you could say something like, “I’m recording a video for my viewers, would you mind if I asked you a question?” 【4】

【5】

Even if you’re not great at it, it is highly advisable to add proper music to your video which captures people’s imaginations and makes them likely to stop and watch. Try to use the same song for the entire video and lower its volume during sections where you’re speaking.

A．Start your vlog with a carefully selected piece of music.

B．Accompany your video with music that adds to the feel of your vlog.

C．You’ll be glad to have these visual records to remind you of your travels!

D．This article will guide you through kicking off your vlogging channel and making it a career.

E．People may arrive at your video because of the location, but they’ll stay because of your personality.

F．Pick an experience to document rather than including all the material from your entire trip in a single video.

G．Not only does this create great content, but it’s also a cool way for you to devote yourself more to your experience.

27、   It s good to share, right? Growing up as kids we are told to share our toys and not be selfish. We also live in an age where discussing our feelings is encouraged. But when does it all become too much? With new fashion trending all the time, such as dance challenges and wearing a pillow as a dress, the question is: when can sharing become oversharing on social media?

What is oversharing? The term has become related to social media，but it doesn’t only belong to this platform. Imagine you head to a party and you meet someone. Within five minutes they have told details about their personal life. While some of us may try to escape these people, according to marriage therapist Carolyn Cole, this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to connect with someone. But how does this translate to social media?

Dr. Christopher Hand, a lecturer in internet psychology, says the more details people share, the less sympathy (同情)we express when things go wrong. This could be due to a belief that we attract our own negative experiences the more we share them. It seems that sadfishing, the idea of searching for sympathy by oversharing, is generally considered as negative rather than the cry for help it could actually be.

However, Dr. Hand’s research also seems to suggest that the more we post on a platform, the more socially attractive we become—if the posts are positive. Even back in 2015, Gwendolyn Seidman PhD, said that we should avoid complaining and being negative online. We should also control clear of showing off or bragging (吹嘘), as it’s now known—especially about our love lives. It makes sense—if your date is going "that well”, would you really have time to share a photo with text?

So, how can you know if you are oversharing? Well, why not ask your friends in real life. They would probably be more than happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or your gripes about your lack of money really are too much.

【1】The phrases 'dance challenges" and -pillow dresses" in paragraph 1 are used to prove_____________.

A.a dislike of oversharing B.an enthusiastic interest in oversharing

C.social media becoming free D.oversharing being forbidden

【2】According to Carolyn Cole, why do people overshare?

A.Need to connect with people. B.Curiosity to know others.

C.Desire to help others. D.Ambition to succeed.

【3】What can be inferred about oversharing from paragraph 3?

A.Sadfishing is generally considered as positive.

B.We might be in danger when bad things happen.

C.People don't feel sorry as much when things are wrong.

D.become more socially attractive no matter what happens.

【4】What is Gwendolyn Seidman’s attitude towards showing off?

A.Negative. B.Neutral. C.Positive D.Indifferent.

【5】What does the underlined word “gripes” in the last paragraph mean?

A.Future. B.Dates. C.Desire. D.Complaints.

28、The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule. During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics. In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful.

When the White Olympics came, the host countries (东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics. Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet. Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.

【1】The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _______.

A．are the same thing

B．are different games

C．are not held in winter

D．are held in summer

【2】The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _______.

A．after the year 1936

B．after the 3rd White Olympics

C．before the 3rd White Olympics

D．before the year 1932

【3】The Winter Olympics is held once _______.

A．every two years

B．every three years

C．every four years

D．every five years

【4】Which of the following is true?

A．Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

B．Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

C．All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

D．Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games.

【5】What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?

A．Basketball.

B．Table tennis.

C．Football.

D．Skating.

29、   Marie Tharp, who was born in Michigan in 1920, produced one of the world's first maps of the ocean floor. As a female, Tharp never thought she could do soil surveying like her father. Women during her time were prevented from working in the scientific field. Jobs for young women were limited in options to: secretary, bookkeeper, nurse, school teacher or librarian.

During World War II, since many of the men were off fighting, there was opportunity for women to fill certain job roles. She earned her Master's degree in Geology in 1944, and another Bachelor's degree in mathematics in 1948. After receiving her degree, she worked as a research assistant (助理) at the Lamont Geological Laboratory in Columbia University. While there, she met Bruce Heezen, who she would work together with for the next 30 years.

Before the 1950s, little was known about the layout of the ocean floor. Tharp and Heezen became part of a research project to map it. However, women at that time were not allowed on boats. So Heezen went out and collected the initial data, which was sent to Tharp back at home. Working with only pens and rulers, she drew the details of the ocean floor using longitude (经度) by latitude degree (纬度). It was a technical process, but Tharp got the task done. The first published map of the North Atlantic ocean was in 1957. It revealed that the ocean floor was not flat, but covered with features like canyons, ridges, and mountains just like on land. In 1977, Tharp completed a full world's ocean map titled The World Ocean Floor.

Marie Tharp is greatly recognized as a pioneer in a field dominated by men. Although more through maps of the ocean floor exist today, the impact of Tharp and her mapping of the ocean floor is still with us. Her work helped bring to life the unknown ocean world, and helped prove important information about our earth's development.

【1】What do we know about women at Tharp's time?

A．They were interested in maps.

B．They couldn't work in science field.

C．They could do the same jobs as men.

D．They had a wide range of job choices.

【2】What mainly made it possible for Tharp to work as a researcher?

A．Men's going to war.

B．Her meeting Heezen.

C．Her father's influence.

D．Her work as a research assistant.

【3】What can be inferred about Tharp's scientific research?

A．It was finished with difficulty.

B．It was done with advanced tools.

C．It was completed by Tharp alone.

D．It was based on former researches.

【4】Which of the following best describes Tharp?

A．Responsible and caring.

B．Adventurous and frank.

C．Determined and friendly

D．Professional and devoted.

【5】Where is this text most likely from?

A．A diary.

B．A novel.

C．A biography.

D．A news report.

30、How do young people learn best？This is something I think a lot when I am teaching foreign languages to young people.I often_______that traditional teaching_______are hardly effective for young brains to learn a foreign language.

After moving to southern Italy，I was_______to have had the chance to run a private course teaching English to children under 7.I_______children liked singing and enjoyed games so I wanted to use these tools to help my students_______English conversation skills.I found some fun and_______songs online，which they loved very much.I also found the English version of some nursery rhymes(童谣) they once were familiar with.All of them were very entertaining and helpful but_______could still not have a basic conversation in English.

I wanted these students to be_______in the language I was teaching and I also wished them to speak it.I was eager to deliver 90% of my lessons in English._______，I knew it would be difficult to get them to talk in a foreign language they________speak outside our lessons.So I had to________a simple yet effective plan.

One day I decided to prepare a dialogue in English and rather than simply getting students to repeat the phrases，I got them to chant(反复唱) ________.I discovered that chanting was a practical way to get students to speak in English—it________！

So when teaching English to young people now，I________them to make up their own chants to help them remember________or complex sentences.

【1】

A．suggest

B．know

C．find

D．guess

【2】

A．materials

B．processes

C．attitudes

D．methods

【3】

A．anxious

B．lucky

C．surprised

D．puzzled

【4】

A．considered

B．realized

C．proved

D．insisted

【5】

A．develop

B．practice

C．support

D．increase

【6】

A．global

B．native

C．equal

D．easy

【7】

A．students

B．teachers

C．writers

D．readers

【8】

A．experienced

B．interested

C．concerned

D．puzzled

【9】

A．Besides

B．Therefore

C．However

D．Luckily

【10】

A．fairly

B．eagerly

C．nearly

D．seldom

【11】

A．come up with

B．put up with

C．keep up with

D．catch up with

【12】

A．that

B．it

C．one

D．them

【13】

A．mattered

B．valued

C．worked

D．wondered

【14】

A．persuade

B．encourage

C．remind

D．command

【15】

A．expressions

B．conversations

C．courses

D．measures

31、用课文click for a friend中的单词的正确形式补全短文（部分单词已给出首字母）

In the past, moving to a new town meant losing 【1】 of our friends and writing letters was the only way to getting new from f【2】(遥远的) friends. But with the 【3】of technology, the way we make friends and communicate with them has changed s【4】. (显著地)

Nowadays the s【5】 medial (社交媒体) tools are helping us a【6】(获得) friends and m【7】 (维持) friendships more easily. In addition, the 【8】 age (数码时代) also enables us to find people who share the same hobbies 【9】 us.

But on the other side, as the Internet is developing rapidly, not all “friendly” people 【10】(在线的) are your real friends. They may not e【11】(交换) real personal information with you. So we should be alert (警惕的) while making friends online. In fact, many people 【12】 to post only good things on social media sites. What we should keep 【13】 mind is that real and 【14】(有意义的) friendship is based on true personal information. Remember the above advice and it will be more possible 【15】 us to make real friends with the help of the Internet.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Steve, a twelve-year-old boy with alcoholic parents, was failing. Surprisingly, he could read, yet, in spite of his reading skills, Steve had been failing since the first grade. Steve was a big boy, yet, he went unnoticed until Miss White came.

Miss White was a smiling, beautiful, young lady. For the first time in his young life, Steve couldn’t take his eyes off his teacher; yet, still he failed. In the middle of the first term, the entire seventh grade was tested for basic skills. Steve hurried through his tests, and continued to dream of other things, as the day passed slowly. One day, Miss White’s impatient voice broke into his daydreams. “Steve!” Startled(吓了一跳), he turned to look at her. “Pay attention!” She began to go over the test results. “You all did pretty well,” she told the class, “except for one boy, and it breaks my heart to tell you this, but...” She hesitated, pinning Steve to his seat with a sharp stare. “The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class!”

After that, Steve still couldn’t do his homework. “Just try it,” Miss White said one day. “Steve! Please! I care about you!” Wow! Suddenly, Steve got it! Someone cared about him? Someone, so beautiful and perfect, cared about him?! Steve went home from school, thoughtful that afternoon and decided to work hard.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The following Monday, Steve arrived at school earlier than usual because Miss White would give a quiz on the weekend homework.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

After Miss White checked Steve’s test paper, she was in total shock!

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________