1、The Three-Body Problem is said ___________ into several foreign languages.
A. to translate B. to be translated
C. to have translated D. to have been translated
2、— I saw your uncle take a taxi to the airport. Why didn’t you drive him there?
— I ________. But my car ________.
A. would; was fixed
B. would have; was fixed
C. would have; was being fixed
D. would; was being fixed
3、No doubt, the more one is _______ the foreign language environment, the better he or she will learn the language.
A. referred to B. caught in
C. kept up D. exposed to
4、—Where is Gary?
—He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he ________ for the test every day over the past week.
A. has reviewed B. has been reviewed C. has been reviewing D. had been reviewing
5、—Have you moved into_____ new office?
—No, the building is under _____ construction.
A.a; the B.the; / C./;the D./;/
6、Nobody wanted to matters for him though everyone knew that he was blameless.
A. solve B. clarify
C. handle D. set about
7、The Australian boy has a good ________of Chinese and can communicate with others freely.
A. request B. command
C. demand D. usage
8、If you want to ________ the narrow hutong of old Beijing, tricycles are worth ________.
A.explore; using
B.explode; using
C.exploit; to be used
D.expand; to be used
9、 I feel it is your husband who _____ for the spoiled child.
A. is to blame B. is going to blame
C. is to be blamed D. should blame
10、It is you as well as your wife that ______ your son's bad performance at school.
A. is to be blamed for B. are to be blamed for
C. are to blame for D. is to blame for
11、________ would like to devote his whole life to his country should go________ there are all kinds of difficulties.
A.Who; somewhere
B.Whoever; where
C.Whatever; anywhere
D.Who; there
12、The ballet dancer’s confidence built up ________ as she gained more and more experience on the stage.
A. mostly B. generally
C. sharply D. gradually
13、There was a(n)________silence in the live interview,when no one knew what to say to the audience.
A.ashamed B.disappointed C.desperate D.awkward
14、—It’s said that you are free these days.
—No, on the contrary, I have been ________ my feet all day at the office and I’m too tired.
A. rushed off B. left out
C. put out D. taken off
15、With so much work _______to be done,the physician looked very worried.
A. having remained B. to remain
C. remaining D. remained
16、It was required________ we________ at least another two experiments to make sure th machine function well.
A.l; did
B.that; do
C.that; did
D.should do
17、Normally, a forest fire and the damage _______ causes can be very extensive, especially when you consider the financial and physical losses.
A. which B. that
C. what D. it
18、(2018·天津)The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.
A.whomever
B.wherever
C.whoever
D.whatever
19、---I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.
---Why did he give you ______? You are good friends, aren't you?
A. a wet blanket B. a piece of cake
C. a green finger D. a cold shoulder
20、________ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.
A.Once B.If C.Unless D.While
21、We ____ having endless supply of clean water for granted, but in fact the resources on the earth are limited.
A.take
B.bring
C.mimic
D.think
22、—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.
—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________ .
A.didn’t
B.hadn’t
C.haven’t
D.don’t
23、The famous singer made a promise to the public that he would ________ half of the year’s income to help the disabled.
A. give out B. give away C. give in D. give up
24、Don’t team up with those people. They are always claiming all the ______ for themselves and shifting all the blame on others..
A. commitment B. consequence
C. credit D. convenience
25、It was the first time that she ______ such a heavy rain.
A.had witnessed
B.has witnessed
C.should witness
D.witnessed
26、Volunteers make sweaters for elephants in India
It isn’t often that zookeepers call on craftspeople for help. But cold weather at the Wildlife SOS Elephant Conservation and Care Center in northern India was putting elephants at risk. So the center’s staff joined forces with locals to find a creative way to keep the animals warm. Now the elephants are stepping out in style, thanks to volunteers who take advantage of their crafting talents to knit (编织) enormous sweaters to protect the animals.
Wildlife SOS is a conservation group that has been taking action against animal cruelty and saving wildlife in pain since 1995. Their Elephant Conservation and Care Center is dedicated (致力于) to rescuing the gentle giants from abuse and exploitation (剥削) in circuses, illegal hunting, and other circumstances where they have been neglected or treated with extreme cruelty. There are currently 20 elephants living at the center, and the staff hopes to take in 50 more of the creatures this year.
Because most of the elephants housed at the center are recovering from injuries or are elderly and weak, they are particularly vulnerable to cold temperatures. When staff reported near-freezing nighttime temperatures this winter, volunteers from surrounding villages began knitting enormous sweaters to keep the elephants warm. The sweaters are large enough to cover the elephants’ backs, bellies, and legs.
Making the sweaters is a big undertaking-each one takes approximately four weeks to create, with volunteers working together on the huge garments. Still, the volunteers make sure that the knits arc not only warm and comfortable, but they are also colorful, and even fashionable. Centered on a common, compassionate goal, the project helps promote a sense of community in all who participate.
【1】Why do people make sweaters for the elephants?
A.To dress the elephants up for performances.
B.To help the elephants keep warm.
C.To make the elephants step out in style.
D.To show off their outstanding knitting talents.
【2】How many elephants are expected to live at the center at the end of this year?
A.70.
B.50.
C.30.
D.20.
【3】The underlined part “vulnerable to” probably means “________”.
A.easy to be harmed by.
B.connected with.
C.getting used to.
D.able to deal with.
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Volunteers are often called on to knit sweaters for elephants.
B.Elephants are always treated well in India.
C.Wildlife SOS is an organization that knits sweaters for animals.
D.It takes great trouble to knit sweaters for elephants.
27、 You want to have fun and adventure and so you decide to travel somewhere to do it. Sounds like a simple enough thing. And basically it is. But what is adventure? 【1】
For those who love sports, adventure travel can have a whole different meaning than for those who like history. The physical travel types that you can find include such adventure travel as white water rafting (白浪漂流), climbing and hiking to some mountains somewhere. To the hiker, backpacking across Ireland might be their adventure. 【2】Often the goal is to push their body’s limits and test their individual endurance (耐力).
For those who less want to climb mountains, it might mean traveling to Nepal and joining in the local festivals.【3】 Anything that is going beyond the normal defines (定义) adventure.
【4】Adventure depends on the persons physical limits, how much money the person has and what the person enjoys doing. If your life is quite busy, then sitting on a beach in the moonlight with your family might be adventure for you. The point is not what you do but that you have a good time and that it is an adventure for YOU—not for the person next to you.
Do not sit home this year when vacation time rolls around. 【5】You will be rewarded handsomely.
A.Adventure travel is not necessarily suitable for everyone.
B.To those sports lovers, adventure travel means nothing but harm.
C.Adventure travel is not necessarily a one-size-fits-all type of vacation.
D.That is the key here and the answer can be different for different people.
E.Just go beyond your normal routine and head out on an adventure vacation.
F.For this type of person, adventure travel almost always means something physical.
G.Wine tasting in Italy is also vacation adventure for those who enjoys peace and comfort.
28、Seoul, South Korea — Most weekends, the narrow alleys of Itaewon, the neon-lit nightlife district in South Korea’s capital Seoul, are busy with partygoers and tourists. Now it’s the site of one of the country’s worst disasters.
At least 151 were killed in the crush, with dozens more injured. Authorities have now launched an urgent investigation to find out how what was supposed to be a night of celebration went so horribly wrong, as families across the country mourn and search for missing loved ones.
Here’s what we know so far.
Itaewon has long been a popular place to celebrate Halloween, especially as the holiday became more popular in Asia in recent years. Some even fly into Seoul from other countries in the region for the festivities.
But for the past two years, celebrations were softened by pandemic restrictions (防疫限制措施) on crowd sizes and mask orders.
Saturday night marked the first Halloween since the country lifted these restrictions – lending it particular significance for many eager young people in Seoul, as well as international visitors including foreign residents and tourists.
Hotels and ticketed events in the neighborhood had been booked solid in advance, and large crowds were expected.
Witnesses told that there was very little — if any — crowd control before the mass of people turned deadly.
Videos and photos posted to social media show people crammed together, standing shoulder to shoulder in the narrow street.
After the first emergency calls came in around 10:24 p.m., authorities rushed to the scene — but the large crowd of people made it difficult to reach those who needed help.
The thousands of people in Halloween costumes contributed to the widespread sense of confusion and disorder. One witness described seeing a police officer shouting during the disaster — but some celebrators mistook him for another partygoer.
The cause of the crush is still under investigation, though officials said there were no gas leaks or fires on site.
【1】What do we know about the deadly Halloween disaster in Seoul?
A.Rescue and first aid were provided by authorities immediately.
B.As much as 151 were killed, most of whom were foreign residents and tourists.
C.For the past two years, public events have been banned to ensure people safety at Itaewon.
D.Celebrating Halloween is not unusual for Itaewon.
【2】Why were the crowds so big on this Saturday night?
A.Because tens of thousands of people flooded into the area to celebrate Halloween.
B.Because there were not any officials trying to limit the number of people entering the area.
C.Because the official was not monitoring crowd amount in real time.
D.Because the country lifted pandemic restrictions.
【3】What does the underlined word “ solid ” in paragraph 7 mean?
A.completely hard, not soft
B.without any spaces
C.not liquid or gas
D.certain or safe
【4】What was the official response?
A.They had sent a large number of police and security forces to this part of Seoul.
B.They still didn’t know how the traditional Halloween celebrations turned into a disaster.
C.They had called an emergency meeting.
D.They had identified the dead.
29、The Archeoplastica project was started by a group of Italian environmental activists who decided to collect and exhibit old plastic products found on beaches and elsewhere in the natural environment to show how plastic may remain complete and polluting for decades.
Since 2018, more than 200 items of plastic waste, dating back 30-50 years, have been exhibited in the Archeoplastica virtual museum, as well as at schools and other public places. These bottles and cans are marked with the dates from different times.
In selecting and displaying old plastic waste, such as a toy whale, the project aims to tell a timeless story about the ‘immortality’ of the plastic objects that have been accumulating (积累) in our seas and on our shorelines for decades. It is hoped that showing the items will improve awareness of the fact that plastic does not biodegrade (进行生物降解) and encourage people to change their behaviour. Plastic waste makes up around 80% of marine pollution, according to UNESCO.
One early report about a doll, still in good condition years after being lost, made people think about the problem of plastic among those who saw it. The impact of the early report about the doll led the team to start collecting more objects and setting aside ‘old’ items dating back 30 to 50 years.
Children, in particular, have responded strongly to the collection, leading to a travelling exhibition around schools. It is hoped the children will convey the message about plastic to their parents and others.
Archeoplastica’s founders believe that displaying these old items can improve awareness of the problem of disposable (一次性的) plastic in the sea and on beaches.
【1】Why did they exhibit the plastic of different dates?
A.To make the exhibition formal.
B.To catch children’s eyes.
C.To show the history of nature.
D.To prove plastic lasts for decades.
【2】How is the text mainly developed?
A.By collecting data.
B.By giving examples.
C.By raising questions.
D.By making comparison.
【3】Why was the travelling exhibition held around schools?
A.To raise more environmental awareness.
B.To attract people to visit the beaches.
C.To make collecting plastic convenient.
D.To display as many works as possible.
【4】What can be the best title for the text?
A.Seas and Beaches
B.Environmental Activists
C.The Museum of Plastic Waste
D.The History of Plastic Products
30、There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校)______being sent away, this boy was the______student in his class. He was at the top in every______always with high marks.
But the boy changed after______home and attending the boarding school. His grades started ______ He hated being in a______. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he______committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt______and no one loved him.
His parents started______about the boy. But they even did not know what was______with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and______him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and_______After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”
The boy answered back, “To______my grades?”
“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most______person for me. I want to see you_______ I don't care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
These words______the boy's eyes to be filled with tears. He______his dad. They didn't say anything to each other for a long time.
Now the boy had______he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He______the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him______!
【1】
A.After
B.Before
C.When
D.While
【2】
A.hardest
B.naughtiest
C.brightest
D.dullest
【3】
A.exam
B.activity
C.game
D.class
【4】
A.coming
B.returning
C.leaving
D.reaching
【5】
A.rising
B.increasing
C.reducing
D.dropping
【6】
A.group
B.term
C.company
D.party
【7】
A.led to
B.felt like
C.thought back
D.looked for
【8】
A.worthless
B.careless
C.concerned
D.annoyed
【9】
A.caring
B.turning
C.worrying
D.speaking
【10】
A.crazy
B.true
C.possible
D.wrong
【11】
A.talk with
B.listen to
C.tell to
D.care about
【12】
A.family
B.friends
C.study
D.grades
【13】
A.realize
B.analyze
C.check
D.test
【14】
A.outstanding
B.important
C.famous
D.familiar
【15】
A.happy
B.excellent
C.interested
D.satisfied
【16】
A.caused
B.wanted
C.encouraged
D.forced
【17】
A.answered
B.ignored
C.hated
D.hugged
【18】
A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything
【19】
A.showed
B.meant
C.intended
D.expressed
【20】
A.sad
B.angry
C.pleasant
D.joyful
31、根据课文内容填空
【1】these traits, which many foreigners may view as 【2】, Americans are usually 【3】very likable. Most are friendly, kind-hearted, and 【4】 to help visitors and immigrants. In this nation of immigrants, the foreigner does not 【5】 an outsider for long.
Thanksgiving is a time for 【6】 and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a 【7】 at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have. In this spirit of sharing, civic groups and 【8】 organizations offer a traditional meal to those in need, 【9】 the homeless. Turkey, corn, pumpkins and cranberry sauce are symbols which represent the first Thanksgiving. Now all of these symbols are 【10】 on holiday decorations and greeting cards.
32、当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人选择读原著。请你以“Film or Book,Which Do You Prefer?”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:
1.看电影:省时、有趣、易懂
2.读原著:细节更多、语言优美
3.你的看法及理由:……
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.文章题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:原著original work/book in the original
Film or Book, Which Do You Prefer?
Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.
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