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2025-2026年云南普洱初一下册期末英语试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Oh! It’s 9 o’clock! I know________ is no possibility ________ I can catch up with the train.

    A.there; that B.it; that C.there; whether D.it; if

  • 2、A knife and fork________needed when you try western food.

    A. is B. are C. has D. have

  • 3、What was her explanation for ________ she was late on such an important occasion?

    A.which B.why C.that D.when

  • 4、A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.

    A. has been bought B. have been bought

    C. was bought D. were bought

  • 5、_____ his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the spot, he proved that the murderer was guilty.

    A.Based

    B.Basing

    C.To base

    D.Being based

  • 6、 After five hours’ drive,they reached________they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.

    A.where     B.what

    C.which     D.that

  • 7、Who spoke to Mr. Craven in his dream?

    A.Mary B.his son C.his young wife D.Susan Sowerby

  • 8、Linda, I have to stay at school and take some courses next month, how about you?

    I ____ to Canada at this time next month since I have got the visa.

    A. will be flying   B. will fly

    C. have been flying    D. have flown

     

  • 9、______ I’m well again, I can go on with my work.

    A.Even if B.As though C.Ever after D.Now that

  • 10、Dad is busy with his essay on the SG networks Exactly. He______ a lecture this time next week.

    A. is giving B. was giving C. will be giving D. has been giving

  • 11、In the last few months, China ________ great achievements in containing the spread of the coronavirus.

    A.has made B.had made C.was making D.is making

  • 12、The old man opened his cape, and the boy was ___________ by what he saw. The old man wore a breastplate of heavy gold, covered with precious stones.

    A.recognized B.revealed

    C.charged D.struck

  • 13、Could I speak to__________ is in charge of International Sales please?

    A.who B.what

    C.whoever D.whatever

  • 14、—Won’t you go shopping with your mother?

    —Unless she ____ to buy me a new sweater.

    A.will promise B.promised C.promises D.is promising

  • 15、— May I ask a question after class, Sir?

    — ________, but not during my lunch break.

    A.Certainly B.Anytime C.I’m sorry D.Go ahead

  • 16、John left a word with my secretary ____ he would call me later.

    A. who B. that

    C. what D. which

  • 17、---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.

    ---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!

    A. may go through B. might go through

    C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through

  • 18、My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.

    A.不填 B.the C.a D.that

  • 19、He always seems so confident, but _____ he's sometimes extremely nervous during some exams.

    A.in trouble B.in anger C.in reality D.in relief

  • 20、I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxiso I could do nothing but ____ home last night.

    A. to walking B. walk

    C. walking D. walked

  • 21、Do your best, ________ you will succeed.

    A.or B.and C./ D.but

  • 22、When I met him the other day,it was the first time we ______ each other since we graduated from school.

    A. saw     B. have seen

    C. were seeing D. had seen

     

  • 23、Climate change is now a challenge that we human beings are facing and one _____ the Chinese government has attached great importance.

    A.on which B.by which C.with which D.to which

  • 24、John works in a high school in Shanghai now, but he once ________ in Nankai Univeristy for 4 years.

    A.has studied

    B.studied

    C.had studied

    D.studies

  • 25、Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus.

    A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’t

    C.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、根据短文内容,从短文后所给ABCDE五个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    If you're in a bad mood, you may feel as if you'll never get out of it. Fortunately, your thoughts have a lot of control over your mood. In fact, they have so much power over your mood that they can even affect the way you physically feel.1

    Change what you're doing. If you're unhappy because you feel bored, try doing something different. 2For instance, if you've been in back-to-back meetings throughout your day with no free time, treat yourself to a funny movie at the end of your day. Changing what you’re doing can work wonders on your mood.

    3If you think your unhappy mood is stress related, get outside to reduce stress and lift your mood. Try going for a walk in the park or visit a garden. Being outside can greatly improve your mood.

    Exercise. Go for a workout, play one of your favorite sports or activities, or just be more active in your daily routine. Studies have shown that exercising improves mood by signaling your body to release “feel-good” chemicals into your brain.4

    Do something that makes you smile. Studies have shown that smiling can improve your mood even if you're in a bad mood to begin with. Even if you don't feel like smiling, just reminding yourself of the act of smiling can cheer you up.

    5Or you can talk with a friend who you know always makes you laugh or smile.

    A.Go outside.

    B.Sometimes, just getting out of your current activity can change your mood.

    C.Use these tips to change your thoughts and cheer up.

    D.Even just five minutes of exercise has been shown to reduce anxiety.

    E.Find activities that will cause you to smile such as watching a funny shower movie.

  • 27、   It may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech. At some point in every speech, every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned. Fortunately, such moments are usually not obvious(明显的) to the listeners. Why? Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say. If you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be any the wiser. When such moments occur, don't worry about them. Just continue as if nothing happened.

    Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that doesn't really matter. If you have ever listened to Martin Luther King's famous speech---"I have a Dream", you may notice that he stumbles(结巴) over his words twice during the speech. Most likely, however, you don't remember. Why?  Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making.

    People care a lot about making a mistake in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of communication(交流). They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competition. But, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect performer. They are looking for a well-thought-out speech that expresses the speaker's ideas clearly and directly. Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker's attractiveness by making him more human.

    As you work on your speech, don't worry about being perfect. Once you free your mind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.

    1The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one will ______.

    A.be smarter than you B.notice your mistakes

    C.do better than you D.know what you are talking about

    2You don't remember obvious mistakes in a speech because ______.

    A.your attention is on the content

    B.you don't fully understand the speech

    C.you don't know what the speaker plans to say

    D.you find the way of speech-making more important

    3It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

    A.giving a speech is like giving a performance

    B.one or two mistakes in a speech may not be bad

    C.the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is made

    D.the more mistakes a speaker makes, the more attractive he will be.

    4What would be the best title for the passage?

    A.How to Be a Perfect Speaker B.How to Make a Perfect Speech

    C.Don't Expect a Perfect Speech D.Don't Expect Mistakes in a Speech

  • 28、   What is success? I am not going to try to explain success. I think a precise meaning is impossible! Is it winning a Gold Medal at the Olympic Games or winning Wimbledon, or being awarded a Nobel Prize? What else? I believe personal success could be anything at all—it does not have to involve public recognition. Who is more successful? A millionaire who is unhappy, or an unnoticed person, who has led a simple, quiet, sincere and happy life? The simplest definition of success, I think, is “to set out to do something and to succeed in doing it”.

    The first step on the road to success starts with belief. Believe you can succeed and you will. Achieving success in whatever endeavor (努力) you choose may be the goal of life, because it gives you freedom from worry. Could that be?

    Success means different things to every one of us. Some people believe it is measured in financial term; others believe it is helping others rather than helping themselves. However, most people are motivated to a great extent by public recognition. How many people are really happy?

    How many people are really doing what they want to with their lives? Incidentally, the ability to imagine makes us different from animals.

    Most important of all, I believe success is a matter of personal growth. If every day you are developing or growing just a millimeter, I believe one is successful. Just being a slightly better person each day for me is success. I’ve got a very long way to go them!

    Finally, always remember success is a process and is not simply a matter of arriving at a destination. It’s the journey that really matters. Success is what you become in the often very difficult and dangerous journey down the river of life.

    1What is personal success according to the author?

    A.Winning public recognition.

    B.Being an unhappy millionaire.

    C.Something impossible to define simply.

    D.Succeeding in doing what you want.

    2According to the text, humans are different from animals in .

    A.belief B.imagination

    C.freedom D.success

    3What can be the best title for the text?

    A.What is success

    B.No true success

    C.How to be successful

    D.Success is reaching a destination

  • 29、   Breathing dirty air can cost someone's life span(寿命) months—even years, a new study finds.Worldwide, air pollution lowers average life spans by a year. Scientists shared their new findings in Environmental Science & Technology Letters.

    Air pollution has been linked to many health problems.Most earlier studies has looked at how tiny air pollutants affected rates of illness or death. But now an environmental scientist, Joshua Apte, is going even further. He works at the University of Texas, Austin. He together with his team is looking at life expectancy, hoping to make the threat easier to understand.

    PM 2.5 is what scientists call tiny particles of pollution in the air. Higher levels of PM 2. 5 can cause health problems and cut months, if not years, from the average life span. This analysis show show pollution affects life expectancy in different parts of the world.

    The World Health Organization(WHO) recommends limiting PM 2.5 to 10 micrograms(微克) per cubic (立方)meter of air. Apte's group used data to try to find how this low level would help people. But meeting the WHO standard won't get rid of health damage from dirty air.That's because even below 10 micrograms per cubic meter pollution still causes huge risks.

    Reducing air pollution could increase life expectancy. The scientists also compared how other threats shorten life spans across the globe. These risk factors included smoking and cancer.

    These results show that in poor countries, cleaning up dirty air could greatly increase life spans. It could have as big an effect as cleaning up drinking water, or curing lung cancer. However, in wealthier countries air pollution shortens life expectancy by less than half a year. All forms of cancer, in fact, shorten the average life expectancy by more than 3.5 years.“Knowing this can really help people, or policymakers, decide where to spend their money,” says Kirk Smith.

    1What is Joshua Apte's team trying to do?

    A.Let people understand air pollution better. B.Know how small air pollutants are.

    C.Study the life expectancy of different people. D.Study many different healthy problems.

    2What will happen if one country limits PM 2.5 to 10 micrograms per cube meters?

    A.Its people will live a healthy life. B.Its air is very clean.

    C.It will get a prize from WHO. D.It still has pollution risks.

    3What can we infer from the last paragraph?

    A.Cancer is the leading killer in all kinds of diseases.

    B.It's very hard to clean up dirty air in a short time.

    C.The study will help different countries take different policies.

    D.Reducing air pollution can increase all people's lifespans much.

    4What can be the best title for the text?

    A.The Effect of Cancer Is Worse than Dirty Air

    B.Air Pollution Is Shortening Lives Worldwide

    C.Many Factors Are Affecting People's Health

    D.Governments Are Trying to Make Life Span Long

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   After growing up in the foster care system (寄养制度), Shante Elliott is working to help others come out of it. Shante Elliott is no _________ to the foster care system. _________, it was a system Elliott once moved around. She was forced to change schools, because she had to _________ with different homes over and over again before she finally _________ a long-term family at the age of 13.

    After such a(n) _________ start in life, Elliott became the first member of her family to graduate from college. She _________ a foundation (基金会). She made use of her personal _________ to help others within the foster care system.

    Elliott knows the teenagers in the foster care system face _________. “Often, these teenagers are not _________ as children but as adults,” said she. “Most __________ want to adopt a baby child.” Finding a long-term family is still what foster children __________ most. And for those who age out of the system without finding those forever homes, there are __________ challenges to face. These kids are at greater __________ of homelessness, health problems and dropping out of school, all of which can make them __________ more difficulties.

    Elliott wants to see that shame __________. It’s a reality that Elliott wants to help others. The need for protection, love, chance and safety has no __________ limit. If more teenagers were adopted, youth would have more __________ results after foster care. And it’s why Elliott has devoted much of her life to __________ these kids and cleaning out the __________ that may prevent themselves from getting a chance.

    Although she feels good about the work she is doing, she said she wanted to do more. “I am interested in creating a long-term __________ for children in the foster care system,’’ said Elliott.

    1A.relative B.stranger C.neighbour D.designer

    2A.Actually B.Finally C.Gradually D.Usually

    3A.share B.talk C.debate D.live

    4A.attacked B.lost C.found D.praised

    5A.swift B.difficult C.important D.practical

    6A.judged B.explored C.charged D.created

    7A.experience B.beauty C.forecast D.humor

    8A.competitions B.calculation C.disaster D.challenges

    9A.employed B.remembered C.treated D.described

    10A.organizations B.families C.adults D.managers

    11A.agree B.need C.hate D.learn

    12A.reliable B.national C.additional D.rare

    13A.performance B.practice C.risk D.request

    14A.face B.stop C.ignore D.admit

    15A.begin B.continue C.keep D.end

    16A.culture B.wealth C.interest D.age

    17A.unfair B.successful C.cheerful D.useless

    18A.disturbing B.punishing C.helping D.following

    19A.shame B.pain C.fear D.anger

    20A.change B.design C.show D.company

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The elementary means of communicating with other people is conveying messages by voice. This fact is widely acknowledged and we recognize the voice as a(n) 1 characterizing the identity of a person. The array of voices is immeasurable as no two are exactly similar. They can be nasal, resonant or shrill produced in accordance with the individual physical2 of the throat.

    One possible implementation of the 3 of voice recognition is voice profiling used by police analysts as a method of substantiating court evidence in trials. Every year, thousands of audiotapes with recorded interviews or 4 utterances are put to the purpose to help identify the probable 5. Specialists dealing with the voice investigation claim that people can give themselves away by their 6, inflections or other voice attributes like pitch, intensity and loudness. A recorded sample is usually 7 into electric impulses and later transformed into a pictorial recoding which is processed by a computer program. Very frequently voice analyst have a stake at deciphering the relevant information which may be 8 with background noise or other interfering sounds until they attain the 9 results.

    Thankfully, these efforts help the police detect individuals who threaten their victims by phone or inform about bomb 10 or those who make offensive calls disturbing the peach of decent citizens.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Emily打算参加她所在的中文俱乐部举办的中文诗歌朗诵比赛,向你寻求参赛建议,请你用英文给她写一封邮件。内容包括:

    1. 充分理解所要背诵的诗歌;

    2. 纠正发音;

    3. 多交中国朋友。

    注意:

    1. 词数100字左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数);

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    3. 参考词汇:朗诵比赛reciting contest

    Dear Emily

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Lihua

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类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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