2025-2026年河南商丘初一下册期末英语试卷

1、—Shall I tell Jimmy the fact that he didn’t pass the math exam?

—No, you ________. I have told him already.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．shouldn’t

D．wouldn’t

2、The harmful effects that smog can have on people's health are one of the top ______ of those who live in some cities.

A．concerns

B．conflicts

C．characters

D．charges

3、Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.

A.making her heard B.to make her hear

C.making herself heard D.to make herself heard

4、The company was named Gates Hall _________ a man named James Gates.

A．in need of

B．in search of

C．with the help of

D．in memory of

5、People in China are becoming more and more _________ about the air pollution.

A.involved B.interested C.concerned D.embarrassed

6、Mr. Smith is supposed to attend the meeting in place of the manager, who has ______ a bad cold.

A. come down with B. come up with

C. come down to D. come up against

7、What is your daughter doing now?

She is on the phone, ________with one of her schoolmates.

A. to chat   B. chatting

C. chatted   D. being chatted

8、Small kindness,if______，can make a big difference to shape a better world.

A.exchanged B.simplified C.multiplied D.advertised

9、— It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.

— My god! _______.

A.So were you B.So was I C.So did I D.So I did

10、With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.

A.appearing B.approaching C.leaving D.passing

11、---- Would you like to go out for a walk with me?

---- It’s too late._________, it’s windy outside.

A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise

12、—You must have known each other for ages ________?

—No. I got to know him just yesterday.

A. mustn’t you B. didn’t you C. don’t you D. haven’t you

13、We do not permit _______ in the office, so we do not permit him _______ here.

A.to smoke, to smoke B.smoking, to smoke

C.smoking, smoking D.to smoke, smoking

14、The whole area was ____________ by the snow, and the government had to send food there by helicopter.

A.cut away B.cut up C.cut off D.cut down

15、To our ______, grandpa’s illness didn’t prove to be as serious as we had thought.

A．desire

B．sorrow

C．relief

D．regret

16、 was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.

A.That B.As C.It D.What

17、If you are caught cheating in the exam, you’ll never   it.

A.get down to B.get through C.get away with D.get along with

18、He is expected to give us a ______ description of the football match that was broadcast ______  last night.

A.live; lively B.live; live C.lively; lively D.lively; live

19、Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.

A．how

B．that

C．which

D．where

20、―What do you think of learning English?

―_____is a challenging task to learn a foreign language,I think.

A.This B.That C.It D.What

21、An ancient calculating device — the abacus will be _________, as the computer is becoming increasingly popular.

A.on the way out B.in use C.out of the way D.in the way

22、Since advanced technology was introduced early this year, our factory has produced ______ last year.

A. more bicycles than twice B. twice as more bicycles as

C. more than twice bicycles as D. more than twice as many bicycles as

23、There are several ______ in this novel that are different in ______.

A.character; character B.characters; characters

C.character; characters D.characters; character

24、The programme of TRISH & LIU XIN TALK TRADE ________ the world’s attention on the relationship between China and America.

A. fed B. focused C. brought D. spent

25、It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time   to appreciate its deliciousness.

A.did he begin B.that he began C.then he began D.had he begun

26、   For many, choosing the perfect summer holiday destination is no easy job. Here’s why Portugal could prove the perfect summer destination to suit everyone.

Delicious local cuisine(烹饪/菜肴)

Portuguese cuisine is up-and-coming on the world scene, with an abundance of dishes in every shape and flavor. Behind every Portuguese dish, there’s the recipe(烹饪方法) of a mother, of an aunt or an uncle, of a grandmother or a grandfather. The local cuisine is rooted deep in the hearts of the Portuguese people, which is one of the reasons why Portuguese food is so special. Whether it’s at the table of a top restaurant or a traditional inn, the food offers up the unforgettable taste of the Iberian Peninsula. We recommend you try the popular grilled sardines(沙丁鱼) that can be found all over the city’s, traditionally served with a side of boiled potatoes and vegetables or salad.

Take the sun back with you

The summer weather is a huge benefit to Portugal, with over 2, 500 hours of gorgeous sunshine each year. Stepping outdoors to see anything but the beautiful glow of the sun is something you needn’t battle with the indecisiveness of the climate in certain other European destinations.

Holiday-goers can bring back the sun-kissed yellowish-brown color by enjoying the beautiful Marinha beach in the beach capital, Algarve. There’s certainly no lack of inspiration to enjoy a drink in the sun!

Take a dive into a diamond blue joy

The Portugal is famous for its deep blue, and the summer not only offers up the opportunity to enjoy a range of sea-based activity like surfing, but it also allows you to explore the sea world beneath the waves.

Surrounded by cliffs and close to a small fishing village and harbor, Arrifana beach is a popular destination among surfers. Why not head out to the Santa Cruz Ocean Spirit on the 19-28th July? This is an International Wave Sports Festival noted for its national and international sports events like surfing, ski-boarding, wave skiing, and bodysurfing.

The very best kinds of holidays are the ones that do not require a holiday to recover from it!

【1】What’s special about Portuguese food?

A.Being loved and shared.

B.Being traditionally homemade.

C.Enjoying varieties of colors.

D.Being served at all corners.

【2】What is a joy for a visitor to the Marinha beach?

A.Taking a drink in the sun.

B.Seeing anything but sunshine.

C.Celebrating the sports Festival.

D.Exploring the sea world.

【3】What does the writer think of a holiday in Portugal?

A.Tough. B.Tiring.

C.Relaxing. D.Adventurous.

27、   Archaeologists(考古学家)have discovered at least 58 shipwrecks(沉船)filled with ancient objects near the islands of Fournoi in the Aegean Sea between Greece and Turkey. The discovery is believed to be the largest collection of shipwrecks ever found in the Mediterranean. They gathered there over a long time period, from time of ancient Greece to the 20th century. But most of the ships are from the time of the Greek, Roman and Byzantine civilizations.

Peter Campbell is leading the underwater research of the wrecks for the RPM Nautical Foundation, a group that studies ancient objects. He said, "The excitement is difficult to describe. I mean, it was just unbelievable. We knew that we had come across something that was going to change the history books. "

The international team began the underwater study in 2015. They found 22 shipwrecks that year. That number has climbed to 58 with the latest discovery. The team believes there are even more secrets lying on the seabed below.

Campbell called it "one of the top archaeological discoveries of the century". He told Reuters, "We now have a new story to tell of a trading road that connected the ancient Mediterranean. "

The wrecks and their contents show ships carrying goods from nearby areas like the Black Sea, Greece, Turkey, Armenia and Italy. Other goods come from places farther away such as Spain, Sicily, Cyprus, Egypt, the Middle East and North Africa.

The team has raised more than 300 ancient objects from the shipwrecks, including many tall jars(广口瓶)with two ears used by ancient Greek and Roman people to carry liquid.

Campbell said, "Those jars are used mainly for transporting liquids and semi-liquids in the past, so the goods it would be transporting were mostly wine, oil, fish sauces, perhaps honey." He added that fish sauce from the Black Sea area was rare and precious in ancient times.

【1】How did Peter Campbell feel about the discovery of the shipwrecks?

A.Excited. B.Shocked. C.Confused. D.Terrified.

【2】How many shipwrecks were found near the islands of Fournoi after 2015?

A.22. B.36. C.58. D.300.

【3】Which of the following might be very expensive in the ancient times?

A.Oil. B.Wine. C.Honey. D.Fish sauce.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A.Seabed Secrets Attracted the Archaeologists

B.New Ancient Civilizations Were Discovered

C.Ancient Shipwrecks Tell Stories of Trade Roads

D.More Shipwrecks Exist in the Mediterranean

28、   Technology offers conveniences such as opening the garage door from your car or changing the television station without touching the TV.

Now one American company is offering its employees a new convenience: a microchip implanted in their hands. Employees who have these chips can do all kinds of things just by waving their hands. Three Square Market is offering to implant microchips in all of their employees for free. Each chip costs $300 and Three Square Market will pay for the chip. Employees can volunteer to have the chips implanted in their hands. About 50 out of 80 employees have chosen to do so. The president of the company, his wife and their children are also getting chips implanted in their hands.

The chip is about the size of a grain of rice. Implanting the chip only takes about a second and is said to hurt only very briefly. The chips go under the skin between the thumb and forefinger. With a chip in the hand, a person can enter the office building, buy food, sign into computers and more, simply by waving that hand near a scanner. The chips will be also used to identify employees. Employees who want convenience, but do not want to have a microchip implanted under their skin, can wear a wristband (腕带) or a ring with a chip instead. They can perform the same tasks with a wave of their hands as if they had an implanted chip.

Three Square Market is the first company in the United Slates to offer to implant chips in its employees. Epicenter, a company in Sweden, has been implanting chips in its employees for a while.

Three Square Market says the chip cannot track the employees. The company says scanners can read the chips only when they are within a few inches of them. “The chips protect against identity theft, similar to credit cards.” The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the chips back in 2004, so they should be safe for humans, according to the company.

In the future, people with the chips may be able to do more with them, even outside the office. Todd Westby is Chief Executive Officer of Three Square Market. He says, “Eventually, this technology will become standardized allowing you to use this as your passport, public transit, all purchasing opportunities, etc.”

【1】What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A.The substitutes of the chips.

B.The potential risks of implanting the chips.

C.The places to implant the chips.

D.The advantages of the chips.

【2】What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to?

A.the hands B.the scanners

C.the employees D.the credit cards

【3】We can infer that ________.

A.the chips have magic powers

B.the price of the chips is reasonable

C.the chips are very popular among the employees

D.most people suspect the application of the chips

【4】Which of the following best describes Todd Westby’s attitude towards the chips?

A.Defensive. B.Disappointing.

C.Casual. D.Optimistic.

29、   Liana nervously bit her nails while she waited for the exam to arrive. She looked around the room; hundreds of other law students sat in rows staring anxiously at the tables in front of them. Just as she began to take a deep breath to calm her anxiety, an exam booklet(册子) was placed in front of her. This was the moment she had been expecting ever since she began law school three years ago. She picked up her pencil, and opened to the first page of the bar exam, a test for all students wanting to become licensed lawyers.

Liana never thought she would want to become a lawyer. Her parents were both artists. Law was something she had not been exposed to as a child. But art made for a tumultuous career—both of her parents had struggled to find jobs and worked round the clock when they were young. Even though they finally seemed successful and happy, Liana wanted something different.

She was the anchor on her high school debate team, and consistently impressed her competitors with her analytical thinking. “Never argue with Ms. Lakes,” her teachers would say. So she chose to major in law. In her mind, she pictured herself in a New York City courtroom(法庭) dressed in an expensive suit, with papers in her hand, waving at the jury(陪审团) in a speech on human rights.

But now, with the bar exam sitting in front of her, she started to worry. “What if I don’t pass? Did I study enough?” Her thoughts raced through her mind. On the first page were seven paragraphs detailing a law situation followed by a series of questions. Liana read through the paragraphs, and quickly scribbled down an explanation of the first question before moving onto the next question. The next few hours went like this as the clock ticked closer and closer to the lunch hour.

At 12:00 p.m. sharp, a buzzer(蜂鸣器) sounded and everyone was told to put down their pencils and walked out for an hour-long lunch break. At lunch, Liana met her friend, Kevin.

“How did it go?” she asked. “To be honest, I’ve no idea. I just kept writing.” Kevin said. Liana laughed and said she felt the same way.

After lunch, the two exchanged words of encouragement. They strolled back into the exam center a bit more refreshed. Liana finished the second half of the exam that day with a better feeling than what she started with in the morning.

【1】What do we know about the bar exam Liana is taking?

A.It is for someone to be a qualified lawyer.

B.It has many law situations to describe.

C.It lasts for hours without stopping.

D.It takes place every three years.

【2】“A tumultuous career” in Paragraph 2 probably is a career that ________.

A.has lots of chances of success

B.needs to work in different cities

C.is full of competition and hard work

D.demands much professional knowledge

【3】Liana wanted to be a lawyer because ________.

A.she was good at arguing and debating

B.she wanted to follow her friend’s advice

C.she believed it would bring her a rich and happy life

D.she aimed to devote herself to protecting human rights

【4】At the end of the exam, Liana felt more ________.

A.nervous B.curious

C.energetic D.confident

【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.The Wild Dream B.A True Lawyer

C.The Big Test D.A Hard Choice

30、   Shortly after moving into a new neighborhood in 2002, I noticed my neighbors all had the same ____: drive into the driveway, use a remote control to open the garage door, and drive in with the door closing behind them. Everyone had a lawn (草坪) service, which meant ____worked in their yards. I didn't know even one of my____. My neighborhood needed a ____.

The next Christmas season, it was time to be that change. I sent invitations to each ____ on my street ____ the neighbors to my home for a Christmas cookie party. ____, they all came bringing freshly baked ____.

It was a ____ evening getting to know one another. We discovered we all felt the same way — we needed to ____. By the end of the evening, someone offered to ____ the cookie exchange the following Christmas. The cookie exchange became an annual tradition.

In 2016，I was invited to work with the____on a community awareness program. We ____monthly in a local park, but the cold months were coming. Someone asked, “____ can we meet during the winter?”

“My house is always open,” I volunteered cheerfully.

An officer sitting behind me said ____, “Great! How about Thanksgiving dinner?”

“I am agreeing to host the meeting only,” I said, ____ that idea.

As I drove home, the ____ of the officer kept playing in my head. By the time I pulled into my garage, I decided that I would provide____for the officers who kept my family safe during the holiday.

I didn't intend to ask my neighbors for ____ . But then my next-door neighbor ____ to buy the turkey. Others came to offer salads, side dishes, and desserts.

It started with a simple idea years ago in the form of a simple invitation.

【1】A. idea B. habit C. question D. chance

【2】A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody

【3】A. neighbors B. teachers C. colleagues D. relatives

【4】A. party B. festival C. change D. ceremony

【5】A. shop B. school C. park D. house

【6】A. calling B. paying C. inviting D. leading

【7】A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise

【8】A. turkeys B. chicken C. bread D. cookies

【9】A. lonely B. strange C. traditional D. happy

【10】A. connect B. succeed C. think D. agree

【11】A. join B. host C. leave D. enjoy

【12】A. doctors B. teachers C. police D. workers

【13】A. played B. started C. gathered D. exercised

【14】A. When B. How C. Why D. Where

【15】A. agreeably B. seriously C. jokingly D. independently

【16】A. refusing B. considering C. testing D. discussing

【17】A. photos B. movies C. words D. guns

【18】A. care B. energy C. water D. dinner

【19】A. advice B. help C. money D. respect

【20】A. forgot B. volunteered C. pretended D. accepted

31、课文填空

Contrary to what many people might 【1】,evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.There are three types of shark attacks.In the main type,the shark attacks you because it 【2】you for a fish,but when it tastes human flesh it decides to give up and swims away.In the second type,the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are 【3】 to be eaten,and then 【4】you if it thinks you are.In the third type,the shark waits for you to swim by,and then attacks you suddenly.The last two types of attack more often  【5】in the death of humans.

32、假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Ben来信询问你在疫情“停课不停学”期间的居家学习和生活情况，请写回信，内容包括：

1.你的宅家生活

2.你的网课学习

3.询问Ben 的情况

注意：1.词数100-120左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2. 信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Ben，

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua