2025-2026年河南新乡初一下册期末英语试卷_2025-2026年河南新乡初一下册期末英语试卷下载-掌乐网试卷

1、—Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?
—______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.
A.Get B.Getting C.To get D.To be going
2、I haven’t read ______ of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think he’s a very promising writer.
A.any B.none C.both D.either
3、The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.
A.that; had to leave B.that; should leave
C./; must leave D.when; should leave
4、Don’t take too much of the medicine; It does you more harm than good if you _________.
A．have
B．take
C．like
D．do
5、The girl the teachers considered ____was caught ______ in the exam, which surprised us very much.
A. to be the best; to cheat
B. to be the best; cheating
C. being the best; cheating
D. as the best student; to cheat
6、Make a mark _____ you don’t understand.
A.until B.unless C.where D.as
7、I can't see the words on the blackboard.Perhaps you need .
A.to examine your eyes
B.to have your eyes examined
C.to have examined your eyes
D.your eyes to be examined
8、I wanted to pay the train________, but my friend insisted. Finally I had to________.
A．fee; give up
B．fare; give in
C．money; give out
D．fare; give away
9、My sister ________ my parents and I are proud was admitted to Peking University last autumn.
A. who B. that
C. of whom D. in whom
10、The man who's is ____debt owing to his bad management is ____a diet.
A. in,in B. in,on
C. out, in D. on, in
11、_____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.
A．When
B．As
C．Since
D．While
12、You may depend on ______ that Tom will help you with your English.
A.one B.what C.which D.it
13、His promise___________ he would give away half of the year's income to the disabled turned out a lie, _________ made the public feel cheated．
A．which； what
B．that； which
C．what； which
D．which； that
14、(2013·福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
A．Known
B．Having known
C．Knowing
D．Being known
15、The employee you had thought highly dishonest.
A.of proving B.of proved C.of to prove D.of being proved
16、Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.
A．then
B．there
C．while
D．where
17、The old man is so ________ his retired life that he always wears a ________ smile.
A．content with; satisfying
B．content with; satisfied
C．content about; satisfying
D．contend about; satisfied
18、________in the street, I came across an old friend of mine.
A．To walk
B．Walked
C．Walking
D．Having walked
19、White represents purity in that culture , which is often _____ a bride carries or wears something white on her wedding day.
A. whether B. why C. that D. how
20、_______ our food and water running out, we had to find a way to get some.
A.Because B.Since C.Without D.With
21、The Monument to the People’s Heroes was built ________ those who gave out their lives in the struggles and wars for the people’s liberation.
A．in honor for
B．in praise of
C．in memory of
D．in search of
22、Ten years ago the population of our village was_________ that of theirs.
A．as twice large as
B．twice as large as
C．twice as much as
D．as twice much as
23、It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.
A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely
24、Was it in Tianjin ________ you spent your childhood?
A．when
B．which
C．that
D．why
25、My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.
A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which

26、Signs of a True Friendship
True friends are rare. 【1】. How can you tell a true friend? Here are several obvious signs of a friendship.
【2】
A true friend is a reliable person, and you can have confidence in him. You know that he will hot betray (背叛)you or say something bad about you behind your back. You know that the information you share with one another will not be shared with others
Keeping in touch with each other frequently
【3】. True friends often keep in touch with each other, whether by phone, social networking sites ,email or in-person meetings.
Giving without paying back
True friends give with no expectations of receiving anything in return. Real friends give their time, love and care without expecting to receive anything back.
Supporting each other
True friendships involve (涉及)two people who support each other no matter what happens. It can be difficult to know how to help a friend who's facing a difficult situation, though ・ Call him, even if you don't think he will answer the phone, and leave an encouraging message he can listen to later. 【4】 Or send him an email letting him know that you' re there for him if he needs anything.
Accepting each other
Real friends accept each other. A real friend accepts you for who you are, whether you are tall or short, gentle or rude. A real friend may inspire you to be a better person.【5】
A. Believing in each other
B. Sharing with each other
C. You can express your feelings freely
D. And you may have only a few true friends in your life
E. Send an encouragement card to your friend when he is in trouble
F. However, he will not try to change you into the person he thinks you should be
G. It’s difficult to maintain a true friendship if you hardly communicate with each other
27、When you walk into a room on the 17th floor of Copenhagen’s Bella Sky Hotel, you’ll be greeted by soft roses and other fresh flowers, fruits, fashion magazines, and a bathroom with beauty products. This is Europe’s first hotel floor dedicated（专用的）entirely to women—and according to the hotel’s CEO Arne Bang Mikkelsen, it is designed by women, for women.
“Women’s hotel preferences（偏爱）are very different from men’s with key priorities（优先考虑的事）being to feel safe and comfortable. When men come into a hotel room, the first thing they do is check the view, turn on the TV, plug in their computer, and check out the fridge. Women, on the other hand, go straight to the bathroom. Does it smell nice? Is it clean? Does it have a nice bathtub and shower?”
Unlike other hotels, it seemed like someone actually thought about what women wanted. To get it right, the hotel asked a number of women what they wanted, and added to their list of things like cleanliness, a nice bathroom, high-powered hairdryers, steam irons, cosmetic mirrors, healthy choices on the room service menus, and full-body mirrors.
It seems that they are helped by the boom（繁荣）in female business travelers. Global numbers are hard to get, but a research report shows women account for about half of all business travelers in the US in 2010, up from approximately 25% in 1991.
Places like the Naumi Hotel in Singapore, the Premier Hotel in New York, the London Dukes Hotel and the Georgian Court Hotel in Vancouver seem to be realizing the possibility in catering（迎合）for women.
At the London Dukes Hotel, the manager says bookings（预订）for their “Duchess Rooms”，which are standard rooms with fresh flowers, fruit, and styling things, have increased 25% over the past year.
【1】We can learn from the text that Bella Sky Hotel _______.
A. is the first hotel designed for women
B. offers special service to women guests
C. has a big garden with all kinds of flowers
D. can arrange rooms according to guests’ wishes
57. Paragraph 2 mainly wants to tell us _______.
A. men are wiser in choosing hotels
B. guests usually care about fort most
C. women differ from men in judging a hotel
D. hotels have difficulty satisfying each guest
【2】What can we learn from the text?
A. Men guests usually don’t care about hotels’ cleanliness.
B. Living in a hotel, women guests may consider their safety.
C. Women business travelers spend more than men in hotels.
D. In the US the number of women travelers is higher than men.
【3】The example of the London Dukes Hotel is used to show ________.
A. London is known for hotel management
B. guests like to experience different hotels
C. the new hotel service is very popular
D. hotel industry is developing rapidly
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A. How to run hotels.
B. A new practice in hotel service.
C. Different hotels’ service in the world.
D. Differences between men and women hotel guests.
28、When Peng Liyuan stepped off the plane in Moscow, the whole world wanted to know who dressed the elegant first lady．The reporter released the secret—Ma Ke．
Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Ke’s designs for more than a decade，a fact that was only highlighted recently when she was on her first state visit，accompanying her husband President Xi Jinping．The elegant and attractive Peng，formerly a popular singer, has been pared with the US’ first lady Michelle Obama and France’s Carla Bruni-Sarkozy, since stepping off the airplane in Moscow on March 22．Suddenly, everyone was curious to know more about the first lady’s wardrobe(衣橱)．
Even so，Ma prefers a low key approach．“If you eat a tasty egg why would you want to see the hen?” she says．
Ma’s relationship with Peng began 10 years ago after a concert in Guangzhou when a reporter told Peng she knew the designer behind the label Exception de Mixmind．Peng asked for an introduction because she was a fan of Ma’s designs and had been wearing them for years．
The two naturally became friends．Ma says：“The painting reflects the painter, and clothes reflect both the designer and the wearer．Someone desires fame and wealth，or love and sympathy；what you have in your heart is reflected in the design．Those who don’t share my philosophy won’t buy my clothes．Peng is a caring person，devoted to charity and environmental protection，which is exactly what I’m doing now．”
However, regardless of the brand，Peng’s support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands．
“Instead she presented a vision of Chinese fashion，desiring to bring Chinese designers to the world stage，”says a western designer．
The first lady’s double-breasted coat and her black leather handbag aren’t available at any of Exception’s shops，though Exception’s physical stores do have seen a rising number of visitors．
【1】What does the underlined word in paragraph 1 mean?
A.opened B. invented
C. forecast D.hid
【2】In the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 Ma Ke mentioned “an egg and the hen” to show ______．
A. it is hard to explain“ Which came first，the egg or the hen?”
B. the designer is more important than the design
C. paying such great attention to her was unnecessary
D. her satisfaction with the media attention on her dress
【3】What can be inferred from the passage?
A. First ladies pete with each other whenever they are together.
B. Peng’s suits can be bought in Ma Ke’s clothes stores
C. Ma Ke’s opinions are totally different from Peng’s
D. Peng had liked Ma’s designs long before they met each other.
【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Peng wears the dress designed by a Chinese designer probably to support Chinese brands.
B. Many citizens found Peng Liyuan’s choice quite unexpected.
C. Black leather handbags like Peng’s are widely sold in bag stores in big cities.
D. After Peng Liyuan’s visit to Moscow Ma Ke’s clothes became more popular
29、 Chen Lingyu, 28, is a saleswoman at a garment company in Wuhan, Central China’s Hubei province, and she was a volunteer driver in the fight against the novel coronavirus(新冠肺炎). She drove medical workers between their homes and hospitals every day.
“I love Wuhan, whether it is good or not. In the current situation, I would like to do what I can to help. The buses and subways have stopped running, but medical workers need to do their important work. My work can help them, and it makes me feel better.” Chen said.
She drove more than 10 doctors and nurses to hospitals and back home a day.
Chen remembered clearly when she first picked up two nurses at Zhongshan Hospital in the city’s Qiaokou district, as they told her if she had not picked them up, they might have to walk home. Chen took her temperature and never forgot to wear a face mask every day. The protective clothing she wore when driving was hung on her balcony after work.
She said she ate two meals a day, one in the morning, and another meal after finishing the day’s work. One day, she drove so many medical workers home, and she was so tired that she didn’t eat supper.
She said she lived by herself, and her parents lived with her grandparents. They supported her, saying she needed to be careful and used good protection measures.
When she was a university student, Chen did volunteer at Wuhan Railway Station. At the beginning of the epidemic（疫情）, she bought 3,000 face masks to donate, and also joined the volunteer driver team.
Though she got tired, she never even thought of giving up.
【1】What’s Chen Lingyu’s job?
A.A driver. B.A saleswoman.
C.A doctor. D.A railway woman.
【2】What did she mainly do as a volunteer?
A.To donate face masks.
B.To drive doctors and nurses home.
C.To drive medical workers to work.
D.To drive medical workers to hospitals and back home.
【3】Which of the following is NOT her way to protect herself?
A.She ate two meals a day.
B.She wore a face mask every day.
C.She took her temperature every day.
D.She wore protective clothing when driving.
【4】What’s her family members’ attitude towards her voluntary work?
A.Support her action. B.Respect her choice.
C.Don’t care about it. D.Disagree about her work.

30、True Manliness
Fred Liscom was a twelve-year-old boy. His mother was very _____ but his father was away from home. Fred was the person to take care of his mother.
One day, Tom Barton, one of Fred’s classmates, saw him with a _____ in his hand, cleaning the table. He _____ this at school, and Fred received the greeting “Girl boy!”
“Fire! fire!” The _____ spread out one night, and the fire bells began to ring. Fred     was _____ by the alarm and he saw the red light streaming into his room. He _____ himself in a moment, and tapped at the door of his mother’s bedroom.
“It is Mr. Barton’s house, Mum. Do let me _____.” he said in eager, excited tones.     Mrs. Liscom thought for a moment. He was young, but she could _____ him. “Yes, you may go.” she answered: “But be careful. Don’t do _____ things.” Fred promised to follow her advice, and _____ to the fire.
Mr. and Mrs. Barton were not at home. The house had been left in charge of the servants. The fire _____ with fearful speed, for there was a high wind, and it was found impossible   to save the house. The servants ran about, screaming but doing nothing to any purpose.
Fred found Tom Barton outside. “Where is Katy?” he asked. Tom, trembling with _____, seemed to have had no thought. He said, “Katy is in the house!” “In what room?” asked Fred. “In that one,” said Tom, pointing to a window in the upper story.
It was no time for words, but for _____. The staircase was already on fire; there was   but one way to reach Katy which was full of _____. The second floor might fall at any   moment, and Fred knew it. But he _____ sought help and guidance.
A ladder was quickly brought, and placed against the _____. Fred climbed it, followed by the hired man, dashed in the window, and pushed his way into the room where he found Katy with some _____. The poor girl lay nearly suffocated（窒息）with _____. Fred managed to carry her to the window as quickly as possible, and placed her upon the sill (窗台). She was immediately grasped, and _____ down the ladder, Fred following as fast as possible. They had scarcely reached the ground before a crash of falling timbers told them that they had barely escaped with their lives.
Fred showed us true _____ is in harmony with gentleness, kindness, and selflessness.
【1】
A．beautiful
B．kind
C．strict
D．sick
【2】
A．textbook
B．dishcloth
C．toothbrush
D．newspaper
【3】
A．reported
B．followed
C．controlled
D．criticized
【4】
A．whistle
B．secret
C．cry
D．fire
【5】
A．wakened
B．saved
C．disturbed
D．challenged
【6】
A．dressed
B．seated
C．absented
D．enjoyed
【7】
A．apologize
B．explain
C．know
D．go
【8】
A．persuade
B．trust
C．remind
D．respect
【9】
A．boring
B．childish
C．useless
D．silly
【10】
A．hesitated
B．struggled
C．hurried
D．prepared
【11】
A．burned
B．spread
C．moved
D．disappeared
【12】
A．terror
B．anger
C．relief
D．anxiety
【13】
A．confusion
B．thanks
C．regret
D．action
【14】
A．turns
B．danger
C．plants
D．furniture
【15】
A．suddenly
B．excitedly
C．slowly
D．calmly
【16】
A．staircase
B．window
C．wall
D．door
【17】
A．difficulty
B．uncertainty
C．curiosity
D．patience
【18】
A．water
B．illness
C．smoke
D．poison
【19】
A．rolled
B．carried
C．pushed
D．sent
【20】
A．friendliness
B．nobleness
C．manliness
D．effectiveness

31、课文填空
At the ancient Olympics,by【1】 the athlete were all men and they had to compete 【2】 no clothes.Single women were allowed to take part in their own 【3】,at a separate festival in honour of Hera,the wife of the Greek god Zeus.Today,both male and female athletes from around the world can take part,no matter what nation they come from. The 【4】Olympic were first held in 1896,in Athens.It was a Frenchman,pieere de Coubertin,who brought the Olympics back to life.He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in 【5】Now people all over the world are helping to realize this dream.Among them are many well-known athletes.

32、假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣，来信请你介绍一个中国的节日，你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 节日的名称及选择此节日的原因
2. 节日的庆祝活动
Dear Peter,
How are you doing ?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua