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2025-2026年湖北荆门初一下册期末英语试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、—Why are you all ________ me? I did not steal the computer!

    —I’m sorry, but you were the only one who had access to it.

    A.calling on B.taking on C.turning on D.putting on

  • 2、— Why are you so upset, Doctor White?

    — The project didn’t _________ as we expected. It was such a waste of time!

    A.break out B.run out C.make out D.work out

  • 3、You must notice_________ the emergency exit is when entering the building.

    A. where B. what C. which D. in which

     

  • 4、—Do you feel much better now?

    —Yes. The medicine does work ______ emotional and mental health.

    A.in case of

    B.because of

    C.as a result of

    D.in terms of

  • 5、Travel agencies claim they work in close______ with the local authorities to bring tourism back to its former glory.

    A.reference B.company

    C.sympathy D.cooperation

  • 6、Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference.

    A. bought   B. buy C. will buy   D. have bought

     

  • 7、What was Jeff's   ____   to the news that he was chosen to be chairman of the students' union?

    A.reaction

    B.impression

    C.permission

    D.conclusion

  • 8、My smart watch battery   slow.It needs charging.

    A.runs B.is run C.ran D.is running

  • 9、It is estimated that hopefully about 0. 5 billion families_______5G terminals by 2025, when there is a sharp drop in price.

    A.have used

    B.will have used

    C.will be using

    D.are using

  • 10、Besides which major or which university to choose, students and parents face another ______

    — the location of the university.

    A. dilemma   B. edition   C. liberty   D. mystery

     

  • 11、The online word “selfie” is gaining ______ and more and more people tend to use it

    nowadays.

    A. access   B. admission

    C. control   D. currency

     

  • 12、— The room looks bigger!

    — We ______ the furniture.

    A. have changed   B. had changed

    C. changed   D. are changing

     

  • 13、— I usually go to Beijing by train.

    — Why not try __________ there by plane for a change?

    A.goes B.went C.going D.to go

  • 14、---How did she lose so much weight as expected

    ----_____________ eating lessshe jogged for several miles every day.

    A.In addition to B.In spite of

    C.Instead of D.Thanks to

  • 15、______ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.

    A. Which B. What

    C. Who D. When

  • 16、A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.

    A.normal B.usual C.regular D.common

  • 17、We drove to the Fujun Mountain in Ji County on May Day, on the top of which ______.

    A.does the Diamond Tower stand B.stands the Diamond Tower

    C.is the Diamond Tower standing D.is the Diamond Tower stood

  • 18、I’m afraid there might have been an audience of about 100,000 watching his live concert in Bird Nest last night, ________?

    A. weren’t there   B. didn’t there

    C. haven’t there   D. hadn’t there

     

  • 19、 Excuse me, could you please turn down the music a little? It’s too loud.

    —___.

    A. Oh, it’s my honor to do so

    B. Never mind. I like music

    C. Sorry. I didn’t know your were studying

    D. Thank you. It’s kind of you

     

  • 20、-I’ll be a volunteer at the 10th National Games for the Disabled to be held in Tianjin in 2019.

    -_________! Me, too.

    A.That’s great

    B.Good luck

    C.No problem

    D.That’s it

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Most American students go to traditional public schools.There are about 88, 000 public schools all over the US.Some students attend about 3000 independent public schools called charter schools.

    Charter schools are self-governing.Private companies operate some charter schools.They are similar in some ways to traditional public schools.They receive tax money just as other public schools do.Charter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learning.These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operate.

    Charter schools are different because they do not have to obey most laws governing traditional public schools.Local state, or federal governments cannot tell them what to teach.Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach them.Class size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools.

    The Bush Administration strongly supports charter schools as a way to re-organize public schools that are failing to educate students.But some education agencies and unions oppose charter schools.One teachers' union has just made public the results of the first national study comparing the progress of students in traditional schools and charter schools.

    The American Federation of Teachers criticized the government's delay in releasing the results of the study, which is called the National Assessment of Educational Progress.Union education experts say the study shows that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests than students in regular public schools.

    Some experts say the study is not a fair look at charter schools because students in those schools have more problems than students in traditional schools.Other education experts say the study results should make charter school officials demand improved student progress.

    【1】If a private company wants to operate a charter school, it must______.

    A.try new methods of teaching

    B.prove its management ability

    C.get the government's permission

    D.obey the local and state laws

    【2】Charter schools are independent because_____.

    A.they make greater progress

    Bthey enjoy more freedom

    C.their class size is smaller

    D.they oppose traditional ways

    【3】What's the government's attitude toward charter schools?

    A.Doubtful.    B.Optimistic.

    C.Subjective     D.Supportive.

    【4】What can we learn from the text?

    A.People have different opinions about charter schools.

    B.Charter schools are better than traditional schools.

    C.Students in charter schools are well educated.

    D.More students choose to attend charter schools.

    【5】It can be interred from the text that ___.

    A.charter schools are all privately financed

    B.one-on-one attention should be paid to students

    C.the number of charter schools will be limited

    D.charter schools are part of the public education system

     

  • 22、   SkyDrive Inc. conducted a successful test drive of its new flying car on August 25 at the Toyota Test Field, one of the largest in Japan and home to the car company’s development base. The car, named SD-03, manned with a pilot and powered by electricity, took off and circled the field for about four minutes. It was the first public demonstration(演示) of a flying car in Japanese history.

    “We are extremely excited to have achieved the manned flight of a flying car in the two years since we founded SkyDrive...with the goal of commercializing such aircraft,” CEO Tomohiro Fukuzawa said. “We want to realize a society where flying cars are an accessible and convenient means of transport in the sky and people are able to experience a safe, secure, and comfortable new way of life.

    The SD-03 is the world's smallest vertical take-off and landing vehicle and takes up the space of about two parked cars, according to the company. It has eight motors to ensure “safety in emergency situation”.“In designing an unexplored, new type of transportation known as the flying car in our country, we chose the key word ‘progressive’ for inspiration,” Design director Takumi Yamamot said.“We wanted this vehicle to be futuristic, appealing and desirable for all future customers, while fully including the high technology of SkyDrive.”

     The company hopes to make the flying car part of normal life and not just a product. More test flights will occur in the future under different conditions to make sure the safety and technology of the vehicle meet industry standards. The success of this flight means that it is likely that the car will be tested outside of Toyota Test field by the end of the year. The company will continue to develop technologies to safely and securely launch the flying car in 2023. However, no price has been announced so far.

    【1】What’s the feature of SD-03?

    A.Smart and modern.

    B.High-tech and electric.

    C.Costly and unmanned.

    D.Energy-saving and secure.

    【2】What do Takumi Yamamot’s words imply?

    A.They pioneer flying cars in Japan.

    B.Flying cars will set a new trend in society.

    C.Flying cars will be commercialized.

    D.They drew inspiration from futuristic articles.

    【3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

    A.Flying cars fail to reach industry standards.

    B.Flying cars will be sold at affordable prices.

    C.Tests for the flying cars are now limited to the Toyota Test Field.

    D.The safety of flying cars needs strengthening.

    【4】What is the main idea of the text?

    A.Flying cars will come on the market by 2023.

    B.SkyDrive demonstrates its first piloted flying car.

    C.SkyDrive’s SD-03 is the flying car of tomorrow.

    D.Flying cars no longer just exist in a fantasy world.

  • 23、   It was the homecoming parade in Rockwall, Texas, and cheerleader Tyra Winters was riding on one of the school’s floats (彩车). As it slowly made its way down the avenue, the 17-year-old enthusiastically waved at the crowd, all the while absorbed in the music, laughter, and applause.

    Suddenly, a terrible scream came from the cheering crowd. Looking down, Winters saw a two-year-old on the sidewalk gasping for air and his mother desperately begging for help. The boy had been enjoying a piece of candy when it slid down the back of his mouth, sticking in his throat and blocking his windpipe (气管).

    “I saw a little bright red face and his mom’s begging for help,” Winters told KTVT.

    “There was no coughing; there was no breathing,” the mother, Nicole Hornback, later told news station NBCDFW. “He was just gasping for air. ” No one seemed to know how to help.

    Except for Winters. A senior with dreams of becoming a doctor, she had learned the first-aid method of Heimlich maneuver and CPR. Knowing that the clock was ticking, she jumped off the moving float and ran to the child. By the time she got to him, his face had turned purple. “I got him!” she yelled to Nicole as she grabbed the boy from her. “I held him face down and gave a good three back pushes,” she told the local CBS station. Soon, the boy coughed up the piece of candy, and began breathing again. Without another word, Winters handed the boy back to his mother and ran back to her float before it could leave her behind.

    It all happened so fast. Nicole never had time to thank the teen. “She didn’t need to,” says Winters. “I knew how she was feeling. I saw her tears. I saw her face. ”

    And for Nicole, she says, “I don’t really have any words,” she says. “The words that you would say to anyone who does something for you is ‘thank you. ’ But that doesn’t seem good enough. ”

    【1】It can be learned from paragraphs 1-4 that ________.

    A.the cheering crowd ignored the scream for help

    B.Winters panicked at the mother’s desperate cry

    C.the mother gave the boy first aid but in vain

    D.the little boy choked on a piece of candy

    【2】What does Tyra Winters mainly talk about in the interview?

    A.Her dream of being a doctor.

    B.Her timely rescue of the boy.

    C.Her enthusiasm for the parade.

    D.Her cooperation with the crowd.

    【3】What does Nicole mean in the last paragraph?

    A.The media’s attention to the matter left her at a loss.

    B.The crowd’s concern for the boy deeply touched her.

    C.Her memory of the unexpected incident made her speechless.

    D.Her gratitude for Winters’ heroic actions was beyond expression.

  • 24、After written art had to fight a tough battle for attraction during the first decade of social media, owing to a certain group of writers, it is now on a significant rise. How Instagram and Twitter have offered jumpstarts to careers of authors like Dean Cocozza sets a blueprint for thousands of ambitious writers.

    Cocozza started writing lyrics for his music as a teenager. He immediately had to experience that translating art to social media is not as simple as posting whatever his pen put down.

    “Anyone who uses the platform with an intent will quickly learn that you only have the glimpse of a moment to catch the viewer’s attention. So the work I shared shifted to be more to the point, often one-liners. Then stuff started to go viral.”

    The success and demand for more poems resulted in his first book Zero Dark Thirty, which sold out quickly. Despite the book containing mostly short writings, even said one-liners, Cocozza emphasizes that he doesn’t write for social media. “It was a very personal project resulting from a certain period of time” in his life. There are much bigger things that he works on and plans to get involved in.

    Dean Cocozza has brought back emotional depth. In-between monetized (货币化的) content, blatant (明目张胆的) advertising and “perfect lives”, social media holds a spot for a new generation of artists, including literature. Critical thinkers and authentic writers remind the app’s consumers of their emotional human nature. Art galleries and bookstores might have lost a big part of their audience to digital media — but the art itself will always find ways to survive.

    【1】What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?

    A.Written art.

    B.A tough battle.

    C.Social media.

    D.A group of writers.

    【2】What challenged Cocozza when he began to translate art to social media?

    A.To earn a living.

    B.To draw readers’ attention.

    C.To protect his personal life.

    D.To show emotional depth.

    【3】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

    A.Works with emotional depth are widely accepted on social media.

    B.People with perfect lives like social media better.

    C.Art galleries and bookstores will soon disappear.

    D.Arts of emotion depth still hold value on social media.

    【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards art in the future?

    A.Positive.

    B.Carefree.

    C.Doubtful.

    D.Disapproving.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   What is friendship? Any dictionary or book can not define it exactly. It cannot be understood through _______. The only way to understand friendship is through experience, which _______ all the senses.

    Friendship can be seen. It is seen in an old couple sitting in the park holding hands. It is seen in a child freely _______ the last cookie. It is not _______ to see friendship; it is always there for eyes that can see.

    Friendship can be heard. It is heard in the words of two friends squeezing in lunch together on an extremely _______ day although they have a lot of things to do. It is the way they _______ each other, not the words. Friendship can be heard by those willing to listen.

    Friendship is _______ in a touch. It is a pat on the back from a teammate, a high five between classmates, and the wet kiss from the family dog. The touch ______ more than words or gestures. It is _______ understood and clearly shows the feelings.

    Friendship has a taste. It tastes like homemade bread: the ingredients all measured and planned, then carefully _______, then the quiet _______ as the dough(生面团) rises. Hot from the oven, the bread tastes more than the sum of its ingredients ________ there are the thoughts of the baker as her hands mix the flour or her ________ as she waits for the dough to rise.______ and unmeasured, this is the ingredient that _______. Warm, fresh from the oven, the difference you taste is _______.

    Friendship has a smell. It smells like the slightly burnt cookies your brother made especially for you. It smells like your home when you _______ it after being away for a long tome. Friendship has ________ smells.

    Finally, more than the other senses, friendship is a(n)______ of the heart. It is the language of the heart --- a language that, whether seen, felt, heard, or tasted, is understood by the _______. Like air fills the lungs, friendship fills the heart, allowing us to experience the best life has to offer: a friend.

    1A.reading B.studying C.gestures D.words

    2A.expects B.involves C.affects D.expresses

    3A.eating B.holding C.choosing D.sharing

    4A.common B.formal C.difficult D.private

    5A.busy B.tough C.bad D.important

    6A.look at B.talk to C.care for D.play with

    7A.felt B.given C.discovered D.remembered

    8A.understands B.explains C.communicates D.knows

    9A.perfectly B.instantly C.hopefully D.thankfully

    10A.tasted B.prepared C.supplied D.mixed

    11A.waiting B.working C.change D.competition

    12A.and B.unless C.until D.because

    13A.patience B.confidence C.tolerance D.dependence

    14A.Unfinished B.Uncovered C.Unseen D.Unmoved

    15A.comes to life B.makes the difference C.makes sense D.takes effect

    16A.happiness B.comfort C.friendship D.hardship

    17A.win back B.step into C.help out D.carry on

    18A.strong B.strange C.natural D.various

    19A.experience B.thought C.reward D.result

    20A.partners B.senses C.heart D.family

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    When I was a baby,my parents always gave me anything I waned. Then my dad died when l was three, and I got even more stuff as my mom, fiends and family tried to make me feel better. Mom continued to treat me to whatever I wanted until I was seven and my world changed.

    My mom had thought buying houses was a good way to invest her money.But the real estate (房地产) market crashed. I went from the kid who got an iPod when his tooth fell out and who had the coolest house to hang out in, to literally haying nowhere to stay. Mom's best fiend Auntie Loren, took us in until Mom could figure out what to do.

    After the real estate crash, when I asked fora new toy, or bike, or even to see a movie Mom would say "maybe for your birthday" or "I'm sorry honey, but we can't really afford that now." I didn't know it then, but Mom had grown up in a family where money was never a problem, so this change was as big for her as it was for me. My constant requests for toys and video games were not helping my mom, who was already a widow, deal with her feelings about our new crisis-our financial situation. But I wasn't used to hearing "no”. So for a year or two I kept asking.

    Then something happened that would change my way of thinking forever. My mom had been working hard all year, just to pay for the necessities, like our water and power bills. When she asked me what I wanted for my birthday, I said I wanted a new video gaming system . I didn't know it was expensive. All knew was that my friends had them and that I wanted one, too.

    注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    On my birthday believing that I would get what I wanted, I opened the gift.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    From then on, I did't expect to get everything that I asked for.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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