2025-2026学年山东菏泽高三(上)期末试卷英语

1、Feeling _________ after so many years' sacrifice in the company, he decided to retire and _________ the business _________ to his son.

A. exhausting; take; over   B. worn out; take; over

C. worn out; hand; over   D. exhausting; hand; over

2、This kind of desk is very popular because it can be ______ the height you need.

A．adapted to

B．added to

C．adjusted to

D．attached to

3、You can completely rely on ________ Li Jiaqi recommends at the live-streaming sales.

A．no matter what

B．whatever

C．that

D．if

4、They decided to base the new company in York.

A.add something to something else to make it larger

B.get something by paying money for it

C.use a particular city or town as the main place for a business, holiday or vacation.

D.make a continuous low sound

5、It’s our presence rather than our presents ____ really counts.

A. which   B. what C. why   D. that

6、At ________ he thinks is the appropriate moment, he will tell them all ________ he has suffered these years.

A．when; that

B．when; what

C．what; what

D．what; which

7、It was in 1981 Robert Redford changed the focus of the festival.

A. which   B. that

C. when   D. who

8、John shut everybody out of the kitchen he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.

A．which

B．so that

C．even if

D．as if

9、The school offers many _____ activities for the local students.

A. infectious   B. recreational

C. fragile D. Vocational

10、If you use too much force, you’ll _______ the key, bending it out of shape.

A. break   B. seize

C. twist   D. split

11、Research found that children who drank mainly soda were ______ those who drank no soda to show signs of aggression.

A．twice more than likely as

B．as more than likely twice

C．likely more than twice as

D．more than twice as likely as

12、You can cite examples to ______ the importance of being participants rather than ____ onlookers in life.

A.illustrate…vague B.illustrate…mere

C.involve…vague D.involve…mere

13、I hadn’t got much money on me but I gave Bob _____ I had.

A．that

B．what

C．where

D．how

14、She decided to adopt a different __________ to the problem.

A.advice B.aspect C.ambition D.approach

15、In the past two years, John wasted lots of his time playing computer games. Now he realized his mistake, and is working hard to_______ his lost time.

A．make up for

B．keep up with

C．catch up with

D．make use of

16、Though he has lived in America for five years, he doesn’t intend to __________American citizenship.

A. apply for B. stand for

C. take over D. set up

17、Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, _________ made him very lonely.

A．it

B．that

C．which

D．as

18、The four Twilight books, the first of which ____ in 2005, have set records as the biggest selling novel in USA.

A. turned out   B. come out

C. stood out D. made out

19、Better hotel rooms will give _________ to even more awesome views and larger space.

A．attention

B．comfort

C．access

D．assistance

20、—Do you know ______ they got to know each other?

—It was last year ______ they both taught Chinese in the USA.

A. when it was that; that   B. when it was that; when

C. when was it that; when   D. when was it that; that

21、—What a mess! You are always so lazy!

—I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.

A．how

B．what

C．that

D．who

22、—Waiter, ____?

—Wait a minute, sir. That’s $ 80 altogether.

A. would you charge me

B. how much did we eat

C. may I have the bill, please?

D. would you take the money

23、Jack wanted to learn to play the piano by after a live concert.

A．him

B．his

C．he

D．himself

24、We’re looking for a headmaster, ________ who will devote himself entirely to the cause of education.

A. he    B. that    C. the one        D. one

25、As the finished product was not correctly priced, it ________ well.

A．wasn’t sold

B．didn’t sell

C．wouldn’t be sold

D．can’t sell

26、SOME teenagers take up smoking during the holidays either because they become "rich" enough to afford a pack of cigarettes or they think they look "cool". Everyone knows that "smoking is bad for you", but do smokers really know what the health warnings mean to them?

Smoking, the world's second leading cause of preventable death, kills 4.9 million people a year, the United Nations said on February 27. The world has about l.2 billion smokers and World Health Organization surveys show that about 20 per cent of them are children aged between 13 and 15 years old.

On the same day, a global treaty(公约) aimed at encouraging children not to smoke and help people kick the habit came into force. This is the first worldwide agreement on a public health issue. It will see strong warnings added to cigarette packets and a ban on all tobacco advertising.

Young smokers may think little of the health effects of smoking. But smoking can stop them from making friends, as most non-smokers don't like being around smokers.

"I feel sick when I see people of my age smoke. Smokers make themselves look less educated ," said Shi Qingyu, a Senior 3 student at Luanxian No 1 High School in Hebei Province. Once while on a bus, he asked a girl who was smoking next to him to put out her cigarette.

For Wang Gezhu, a Senior l  girl from Wuxi Furen High School in Jiangsu Province,boys who smoke are less attractive.

"Boys that smoke may think they are cool or impressive, but I think they look weird(怪异的) compared to other ordinary students in my eyes. They only do what others won't risk doing," Wang said.

Every one wants to impress others, but there are ways to show off other than smoking.

On February 26, around 200 students from across the country gathered in Beijing to be awarded for their outstanding performance in the 2004 "Sunflower Cup". The programme included several contests in writing, calligraphy (书法), drawing and painting. It aimed to encourage students to take part in meaningful activities so that they could spend their free time developing healthy habits and hobbies.

"Teenagers are energetic and quick to learn, both good and bad things. For the sake of their own health, teenagers should learn to say no to their first cigarette because life as a smoker is a life of addiction. You can't quit," said Wang Zhengqi, deputy  secretary-general (副秘书长) of the Chinese Association on Smoking and Health.

【1】How does the writer give us the health warnings of smoking in paragraph 2?

A. By listing examples. B. By telling stories

C. By offering data.   D. By persuading us.

【2】Smoking can affect the young from the following aspects(万面) except____.

A. Smoking will do harm to their health

B. Smoking can make them cool

C. Smoking will stop them from making friends

D. Smoking make them look less educated

【3】From what the students said in paragraph 5-7, we can learn that

A. Young smokers want others to pay attention to them

B. None of the students like young smokers

C. Young smokers usually smoke on the bus

D. Young smokers are very brave.

【4】From the passage. what does the author want to say?

A. Don't make friends with young smokers.

B. Young smokers, drop off your cigarettes !

C. The young smoke because they have enough money.

D. Meaningful activities are the only ways to prevent the young from smoking.

27、If you tried to give rock ‘n’ roll another name, you might have called it Chuck Berry. Chuck Berry was 29 years old in 1955. He’d been playing mostly blues and R8B standards in a St. Louis club for several years. But he had started writing his own songs, combining elements of white country music. On a Friday night in May, 1955, he drove up to Chicago to catch a show by the blues great Muddy Waters. After the performance, he casually asked him, “How do you get in touch with a record company?”

“Why don’t you go and see Leonard Chess on 47th?” Muddy Waters replied.

So early Monday morning, Berry went to Chess Records and positioned himself in a store across the street. When Leonard Chess arrived, Berry ran over and made a pitch. Chess was impressed by the young man’s self-confidence and told him to come back with a tape of his own material, Berry returned the following week, bringing with him the other members of the club and four new songs.

“And we set the band up, and we played all four of them,” Berry said. “We don't know what they were saying, but they listened.”

Berry thought they were listening to “Wee Wee Hours”, a blues song. After all, Chess Records was known around Chicago as a blues label. But Leonard Chess was fascinated by "Ida Mae" that Berry had adapted from a traditional country tune called “Ida Red”.

Chess was sure the new song could be a hit, but he didn’t like the name. It was too rural (土气的).But nobody could think of a name. They looked around and saw a shoe box with “Maybellene” printed on it. Leonard Chess said, “Why don't we name it ‘Maybellene’?”

“Maybellene” quickly rose to No. l on the R&B chart. Two weeks later, it hit No. 5 on the all-important pop chart. In the years following “Maybellene”, Chuck Berry produced an astonishing string of hits, such as “Roll Over Beethoven” “School Days” and “Sweet Little Sixteen”

In 1972, Chuck Berry finally scored a number-one hit on the pop chart with an even more rural name: “My Ding-A-Ling”.

【1】Why did Chuck Berry go to Chicago on the Friday night in May, 1955?

A．To sell his first record

B．To find a record company.

C．To watch a performance.

D．To interview Muddy Waters.

【2】What does the underlined word “pitch” in paragraph 3 mean?

A．Performance.

B．Argument.

C．Invitation.

D．Self-introduction.

【3】How did Leonard Chess get the name “Maybellene” for the song?

A．He accidently saw a shoe label.

B．He was inspired by the sweet music.

C．It was recommended by an ad agency.

D．It was the result of thorough research.

【4】What can be inferred from the text?

A．“Wee Wee Hours” is a typical rock song

B．The name of a song is not so important.

C．“Ida Mae” is much better than “Ida Red”

D．“My Ding-A-Ling” is not good enough.

28、Young mums shopping in the Copley Mall in downtown Boston-month found themselves being questioned about their use of soap by students from Harvard Business School usually known as HBS. The students were not doing odd jobs to earn beer money. They were preparing to help a firm in Brazil launch an antibacterial cleanser.

The 900 students arriving in Boston this summer for their two-year course were told that they wouldbe subjects. The new practical addition to HBS’s curriculum is known as “FIELD” that stands for Field Immersion Experiences for Leadership Development. Fieldwork — ie, going out and talking to people — is a big change for HBS.

Not all the staff and students were overjoyed to be experimented on. But the man responsible, Nitin Nohria, head of HBS, says that “If it works, the FIELD method could become an equal partner to the case method.”

What happens in the second year of the new course is still being worked out. But the first year has three elements.First, team-building exercises. Students take turns to lead a group engaged in a project. They learn to cooperate and to give and take feedback.Second, students will be sent to work for a week with one of more than 140 firms in 11 countries. In the third part of the course, students will be given eight weeks, and seed money of ＄3,000 each, to launch a small company. The most successful, as voted by their fellow students, will get more funding. The experiment does not come cheap, adding 5-10% to the course’s cost, which HBS will bear while it figures out what works.

【1】Why were the students questioning those young mums, according to the first paragraph?

A．To promote an antibacterial cleanser.

B．To earn some money.

C．To prepare to help a firm to launch a product.

D．To make a study about soap.

【2】According to the plan for the first year course, the students_________.

A．will be led by a group and learn to give and take feedback.

B．will have to set up a small company and earn at least $3,000 within eight weeks.

C．will get more funding if his/her company is considered to be most successful by the fellow students.

D．will be sent to work with one of more than 140 firms throughout the country.

【3】What’s the best title for the text?

A．A New Course.

B．Ways of Learning.

C．Learning Business in Practice.

D．Launching a New Business.

29、Find your perfect job today. Start by choosing a sector, location or other options to get the results you want.

Clerk to west Midlands

·West Midlands Region·￡30,000 per year·3 days per week

Closing date:13 November 2017

This interesting and demanding role would be appropriate for an individual with high levels of planning and organizational expertise, experience of public communications and a keen interest in the West Midlands

Electrical Technician

·Southport, Merseyside·￡9,094.40 per year

·Closing date: Friday, 27 October 2017

Primary duties will include general repair, maintenance and stores management of the electrical workshops. The successful candidate will be required to offer educational certificates and must have good organizational and interpersonal skills.

Finance Assistant

·City of Bristol·￡18,070 to￡20,138 per year

·Closing date: 20 December 2017

Tasks will involve processing purchase orders, preparing pay lists. Overall this post requires a hardworking, highly confidential and diligent team player. In return for your hard work we have a staff benefits package which includes a health cash plan and membership of the local government pension scheme.

Care and Support Workers

·Newcastle Emlyn·￡7. 50 per hour to ￡ 10. 00 per hour

·Closing date: 5 November 2017

Some jobs don’t require you to have any previous qualifications or experience--- but you'll definitely need a supportive, caring nature and a genuine desire to help others.

【1】According to the text, which job is paid by the hour?

A．Care and Support Workers

B．Finance Assistant

C．Electrical Technician

D．Clerk to West Midlands

【2】Which place is suitable for those who want to hunt for a job in December?

A．West Midlands Region.

B．Southport, Merseyside

C．Newcastle Emlyn.

D．City of Bristol.

【3】Where does this text probably come from?

A．A job brochure.

B．A popular newspaper.

C．An education website.

D．A science magazine.

30、On the Iraq-Syria border, a pack of wild dogs circled a group of American soldiers for food. The_______of the pack was a gray-and-white dog. The soldiers_______him Nubs. Nubs was shaking and_______able to stand. Marine major Brian Dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound_______his chest.

Dennis couldn’t_______seeing the dog suffer. He and his men immediately treated the wound, and gave Nubs oral medicine. Nubs pulled through but was still_______. The next day, the team had to leave. Ten days later, Dennis’s unit was back and so was Nubs. He was still_______, but the men fed him and played with him.

Before long the unit once again _______an outpost (前哨) 70 miles away. Nubs, slowly but_______tracked them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost________of him. Two days later, beyond Dennis’s ________, he saw Nubs just outside the outpost. The dog had ________him across 70 miles of frozen desert to meet the friend who had saved his life. From then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place, and ran around in the same ruins.

Until a(n) ________came down from above that they should not be allowed to have pets, Dennis decided to make sure the dog ________continue to live the good life. So he quickly________$4,000 from his family and friends to fly Nubs to ________.

A month later, when Dennis and the dog were________in California, at first Nubs didn’t recognize the guy.________within seconds, the dog flew into Dennis’s arms, ________up again and again to lick his friend’s face.

A little care and concern in the middle of war will not save a________world. But small stories, like the story of a soldier and a dog, hold a promise of a harmonious world.

【1】

A．guider

B．leader

C．major

D．helper

【2】

A．called

B．said

C．told.

D．spoke

【3】

A．mostly

B．certainly

C．barely

D．clearly

【4】

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．behind

【5】

A．help

B．stand

C．admit

D．avoid

【6】

A．in vain

B．in danger

C．in surprise

D．in pain

【7】

A．weak

B．sad

C．alive

D．alone

【8】

A．made up

B．returned from

C．left for

D．took over

【9】

A．aimlessly

B．determinedly

C．unhappily

D．carefully

【10】

A．touch

B．footprint

C．sight

D．control

【11】

A．imagination

B．ability

C．understanding

D．power

【12】

A．saved

B．shown

C．found

D．followed

【13】

A．signal

B．project

C．plan

D．order

【14】

A．need

B．would

C．might

D．should

【15】

A．rose

B．arose

C．raised

D．aroused

【16】

A．Britain

B．America

C．Iraq

D．Syria

【17】

A．reunited

B．recalled

C．restored

D．reminded

【18】

A．So

B．And

C．But

D．Then

【19】

A．jumping

B．climbing

C．cheering

D．bringing

【20】

A．peaceful

B．competitive

C．fantastic

D．violent

31、根据汉语提示补全短文。

Based on the 【1】(心理学) behind creating a desire to buy, advertisers have developed ways of persuading people into 【2】(购买) their products or services. A common technique to make an impact is to create a 【3】(难忘的) 【4】(口号). 【5】(口号) use simple but impressive language to make us remember the product or service being advertised. Some of these slogans may also appeal to (迎合) our emotions. For example, a slogan may connect a fine china 【6】(茶壶) it aims to promote with our pride in having good taste. You will hear a variety of slogans any time you watch TV. Think about your favourite one. What makes it special? And what message does it try to 【7】(被传达)? A slogan which communicates an idea effectively can【8】(使增长) sales and even becomes part of popular culture. That is the power of memorable slogans.

Another technique advertisers often employ is to link their company or product to a “【9】(品牌)【10】(大使)”-a famous actor, a sports star, or even a fictional character. Think of a popular fast-food restaurant. Does it have a 【11】(品牌大使)? Is the 【12】(品牌大使) popular among potential customers? The more we like the brand ambassador, the more we will be attracted to buy the product.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Seema boarded on a tourist train with her 5-year-old daughter. It was her first travel through train. The train was very crowded. Seema grabbed hands of her daughter, fearing that the crowd could pull her daughter away. When the train started to move, a snack vendor(小贩) came through the crowd, holding on to his bag and trying to sell snacks. The vendor seemed very poor, covered in old and broken clothes.

Passing by Seema, that vendor handed out a pack of snacks toward her, saying, “Only 10 cents, madam.” Seema looked at him with disgust, then refused and asked him to move ahead but her daughter said, “Mom, please buy one for me.” The vendor was still standing there. Seema looked at him with anger and said, “Go away.”

The vendor left. Her daughter waved goodbye toward that vendor with her bracelet(手镯) shining, and he waved back. Seema was very angry because of all the discomfort she had to go through while traveling on a train and now her daughter was sad about not buying that snack.

After some time, the train reached another station. While walking out of the train, the girl saw that vendor sitting by the train door. She said to her mother, “Mother, can we give him some money? He seems hungry.” Seema refused, saying, “Ignore him. He is not a good person. These people take away little girls in their bags.”

Seema and her daughter got off the tourist train and walked a bit. Just then they heard a voice calling them. When Seema turned back, she saw that vendor was waving his hands toward them and started to walk toward them.

Seema thought of him as a stalker(跟踪者) and started running with her daughter, ignoring shouts from behind. She was near the exit and saw that vendor was still following them. Seema walked faster and stopped a taxi. She hurriedly pushed her daughter inside the taxi and then got seated just before the vendor could reach them. She closed the door of the taxi and asked the driver to go.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The vendor reached them just before the taxi could take off.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Just before leaving, the vendor pulled a packet of snack out of his bag and gave it to her daughter.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________