2025-2026学年黑龙江鸡西初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、闲暇时，她喜欢玩电脑游戏。(prefer) （汉译英）

____________________________________________

2、Tom’s fourteenth birthday is coming. Let’s make a cake for ________.

A．he

B．him

C．his

D．himself

3、----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?

---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.

A. why she lives there   B. who she lives with

C. where she lives   D. how she lives

4、 —What do you think of __________ idea of taking part in ‘Earth Hour’?

—Wonderful! I’ve never heard of __________ one! We can reduce pollution in this way.

A. an; the better   B. the; a better

C. an; a better   D. the; the best

5、— What do you usually do in your music club?

— Everyone needs an ______ to make interesting music.

A.instruction B.introduction C.invention D.instrument

6、The earth will become worse and worse ________ we do something to stop her from being polluted.

A. if B. even if C. when D. unless

7、I wrote to Lucy a week ago, but I haven't ________ her.

A.come from B.heard from C.pick him up D.cheer him up

8、—How old is your sister, Linda?

—She is one year younger than I am. She was born in the year of ________ Pig.

A．a

B．the

C．an

D．/

9、When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his __  _ and had a bad fall.

A. place   B. chance     C. memory   D. balance

10、It is ________ that a boy ________ Bob won the competition.【高频考点】

A. saying; named

B. said; is named

C. said; named

D. saying; was named

11、You ________ ride an electric bike without wearing a helmet (头盔) in Tianjin.

A．can

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．may

12、If_____litters, our world will be more beautiful．

A．everyone   B．someone

C．anyone   D．no one

13、The hunter _____ his gun under the tree where he was _______ .

A.lay ; lie B.laid ; lying C.lied ; laying D.laid; laying

14、The mother told her son that it was rude to _________ his tongue at people.

A.put away B.put out C.put on

15、 — It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam

— He needs to _______.  A “C” is not the end of the world.

A. cheer himself up   B. calm himself down

C. let himself down    D. wake himself up

16、—How much do I need to ________ for the dictionary?

—About fifty-five yuan.

A．pay

B．spend

C．cost

D．take

17、She is _____ a clever girl. She always gets good scores ______ her exams.

A. such, for B. such, on C. so, in D. so, on

18、The accident __________ if the driver had paid more attention to the street signs.

A．must have avoided

B．might avoid

C．could have been avoided

D．should be avoided

19、Many people gave money to _____ poor after the earthquake in Wenchuan.

A.the B.a C./ D.an

20、When someone is feeling sad, we may say he or she is feeling________ __

A. white   B. orange

C. green   D. blue

21、Wechat attracts ____ the people, they spend 80-90 _____ their spare time on it.

A. a large percent of, percent of B. a high percent of, percentage of

C. a high percentage of, percent of D. a large percentage of, percents of

22、English now is the most________(wide) used language in the world．

23、补全对话

Tom: What are you going to be after leaving school?

Bill: I’m thinking about becoming a pilot. I like planes very 【1】.

Tom: So you like traveling, don’t you?

Bill: Of course, I do. I like to 【2】 different places, make different friends and know different things.

Tom: That sounds good. But I would rather live in our place.

Bill: What do you want to be in the future?

Tom: 【3】 I’ll be a businessman. I like to go into business and make money.

Bill: Business people are very 【4】, you know.

Tom: You’re right. But I’m always thinking “busy” is 【5】 than “free”.

24、（B）

【1】Who is this postcard sent to?

A. Peter. B. Gemma. C. Kim.

【2】Which country does this postcard come from?

A. Canada.   B. Australia C. England.

【3】How did Tom go to Holiday Cove?

A. By plane.   B. By ship. C. By car.

【4】Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm?

A. Because he has visited it before.

B. Because he is afraid of crocodiles.

C. Because he is interested in dolphins.

【5】Where is Tom going on Friday?

A. Holiday Cove. B. Rest Harbor. C. Mill Hill.

25、In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs(风俗).

Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.

On Laba Festival, people have laba porridge. There are usually eight kinds of things in the porridge, such as rice, red beans, peas and nuts. The porridge is not just good for people’s health, but a good wish for the coming Chinese New Year.

Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the month. People begin to make it from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages(香肠).

Another big celebration before the Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. People usually make flower-shaped buns. They not only look beautiful but also taste good. The candy with sesame(芝麻) is another kind of popular food for this day. It means a sweet life in the new year.

People will also clean the house. This is another important thing to do to prepare for the Spring Festival. It means sweeping away the dust(灰尘) of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. After these busy and happy days, the Chinese New Year is coming.

【1】Which day do people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year?

A．On the lst day of layue.

B．On the 5th day of layue.

C．On the 8th day of layue.

D．On the 23rd day of layue.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

A．Laba garlic.

B．Laba porridge.

C．Sausage.

D．Festival.

【3】What does the text mainly tell us?

A．Important Chinese festivals.

B．Festivals and customs in layue.

C．Traditional food for the Spring Festival.

D．Celebrations of the Spring Festival.

26、When you watch 3D movies or TV，you have to wear a special pair of glasses．The 3D glasses make the images from the screen look like they are there in the room with you．

Three-dimensional，or 3D，means having three dimensions（维度） : width，height and depth．3D technology（技术） is based on the way the human brain（大脑） and eyes work．Because the pupils of a person's eyes are about 6．5era apart（分开），when we look at something，each eye sees it from a different angle（角度）．Our eyes send the two images to our brain，and the brain puts them together．The small difference between the image from the right eye and the image from the left eye allows us to see depth．

When we view pictures and television in two dimensions，each eye gets the same information．That is because the image has no real depth，and there is only one of viewing it．So the goal of 3D technology is to get a different image into each of the viewer．It uses two film projectors．One projects a left eye image and the other projects a right image．The 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye．

While watching 3D films，we feel that we are in the same environment as the things we're watching．However，it also has its disadvantages．The 3D glasses work by controlling the amount of light that reaches the eyes．It makes the screen look darker．What's more，people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies，because their brains need to work harder to "read" the images．

【1】According to the passage，we can see 3D TV with the help of ____．

A．the exciting games   B．the special glasses

C．the dark screen D．the image in the room

【2】The second paragraph mainly tells us ____．

A．how we see things in 3D

B．how 3D films are made

C．what the human brain does for our eyes

D．how different images get into the brain

【3】The underlined word "pupils" in the passage means____ in Chinese．

A．学生 B．视线   C．睫毛   D．瞳孔

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．3D glasses make the screen look brighter．

B．People with eye problems can't see 3D films．

C．A 3D film needs making by two film projectors．

D．3D glasses held people get the same image in each eye．

27、   Many people have great difficulty in saying goodbye. But from goodbye moments, we can always learn something. Once, I overheard (无意中听到) a father and daughter in their goodbye moment. The father said, “I love you, I wish you enough.” The daughter answered, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all that I need. I wish you enough, too, Daddy.”

They kissed and she left…

The father walked over towards me. I could see he wanted and needed a cry. He came over to me and asked, “Did you ever say a forever goodbye to someone?” Before I could answer, he went on, “I am old and she lives much too far away. I know her next trip back would be for my funeral (葬礼).” “When you were saying goodbye I heard you say ‘I wish you enough.’ May I ask what that means?” He began to smile, “It’s a wish that has come down from my great-great-grandparents. And my parents used to say it to me.”

He stopped for a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it. He smiled even more. “When we said ‘I wish you enough,’ we were wanting the other person to have a life full of enough good things.”

Then, turning towards me, he shared the following “wish” from his heart.

I wish you enough sun to keep you bright.

I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.

I wish you enough happiness to keep you alive.

I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much bigger.

I wish enough hellos to get you through the final goodbye.

My friends, I wish you enough.

【1】Many people would find it difficult ________.

A.to say goodbye B.to overhear others C.to share their wishes D.to live too far away

【2】How did the father get the "wish"?

A.The writer wrote it for him. B.His parents passed it down to him.

C.The teacher taught him at school. D.His daughter told him about it.

【3】From the passage, we may learn ________.

A.the daughter didn't understand his father B.the old man didn't want to see his daughter

C.the writer knew the old man very well D.the father and daughter loved each other so much

【4】Why does the old man wish the writer enough pain?

A.Because it may help people treasure joys more. B.Because the old man wants others to be sad.

C.Because they are going to say goodbye. D.Because pain brings happiness.

【5】The best title of the passage may be “________”.

A.Father and Daughter B.A Difficult Moment C.Wish You Enough D.A Trip Back Home

28、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.

This is the story of a man who works in a big factory. I have seen him for years, but I've never paid any 【1】 to him. He was a little bit strange. He always 【2】 (wear) an old red hat and carried a bag. He usually spent his break time and his lunchtime 【3】 (walk) around in that big old factory and collecting used tins（铝罐）.

【4】 day, I was fixing a machine with my manager in the factory 【5】this "tin man" came with his bag. As usual, he picked 【6】 the tins, which were all over the place. After I finished my job, I heard my manager ask the "tin man" about what those tins 【7】 (do) with. I never even thought about this kind of question 【8】 (care), because I always think that "tin man" would take those tins to the recycling center.

Both of 【9】 were shocked to hear一"I will give these tins to my neighbor. He has epilepsy（癫痫）and can't work. I know this does not help much, but he needs 【10】 (society) help." The "tin man" went on. We both felt moved.

29、I was living in Sao Paulo, Brazil.  It is a________ city, with more people living in it than in my whole country. We rented a flat in a gated community, but there was a favela(平民窟) quite__________ .

For several months I didn't have a car,________  three times a week, I took the bus to go to the city centre. During these trips, I would ride with the people who took the same bus from the favela to go to work  When I got on the bus, all the seats were already________. But when people saw that my bag was _______ , they offered to hold it on their legs to make me feel lighter _______ At first, I was doubtful.Then I realized that these people has no intention to steal from me: they only wanted to ________ .

Once, on my way back, I had to _______a long time at the bus stop. I was ________, except for a woman who was obviously very poor. She carried a small paper bag of popcorn and nothing else.

While we were waiting, she walked over to_______ me some popcorn. I _________her, but didn't want to help myself to it. She then repeatedly________ that I took from what was clearly her __________ food.

That was the first time I had thought about how people who have almost nothing are sometimes able to __________ the little they have more " ___________" than those who own a lot. . I was so moved by that woman. I clearly had more than she did, but she naturally and joyfully shared what little she had with me.

【1】A. small   B. beautiful   C. huge   D. warm

【2】A. near   B. similar   C. quiet   D. noisy

【3】A. because   B. so   C. but   D. or

【4】A. checked   B. reserved   C. taken   D. emptied

【5】A. light   B. big   C. worn   D. heavy

【6】A. sitting   B. standing   C. walking   D. carrying

【7】A. help   B. meet   C. greet   D. change

【8】A. look   B. ask   C. wait   D. sit

【9】A. nervous   B. hungry   C. scared   D. alone

【10】A. buy   B. offer   C. sell  .   D. make

【11】A. thanked   B. refused   C. doubted   D. promised

【12】A. argued   B. ordered   C. insisted  '   D. recorded

【13】A. delicious   B. special   C. sweet   D. only

【14】A. share   B. provide   C. sell   D. present

【15】A. peacefully   B. commonly   C. skillfully   D. easily