2025-2026学年湖南郴州初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、孩子们将不去上学。___________________________________________

2、从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的）

Life is not easy, but I’d like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”

When I was young, I was 【1】 nervous that I couldn’t talk to anyone. My classmates often laugh at me. I was sad but could do 【2】. Later, something happened. It changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in(参加)it. It meant I had to 【3】 in front of all the teachers and students in my school!

“Come on, dear. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 【4】.” Then, mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I 【5】 the topic, Believe in yourself. I tried my best to remember the whole speech and practiced it over 100 times. 【6】 my mother’s love, I did well in the contest. I could 【7】 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first prize. I 【8】 the cheers(欢呼声)from the teachers and the students. Those who once looked down on(瞧不起)me. My mother hugged(拥抱)me and cried 【9】. Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to have confidence(信心). This can be 【10】 not only for a person but also for a country.

3、I want to buy a bowl of rice. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ rice do you want to buy?

4、Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.

A．below

B．across

C．against

D．behind

5、If you don’t want to go there, you can ________ his invitation.

A．turn on

B．turn off

C．turn up

D．turn down

6、—I often see you ________ in the park.

—Yes. I want to make myself ________.

A．run; thinner

B．run; thinnest

C．to run; thinnest

D．to run; thinner

7、—How much is the new car?

—About eighty______ yuan.

A．thousand

B．thousands of

C．thousands

D．thousand of

8、The number of the students in Woodland School is ________ than that in our school. There are _________ 800 students there.

A．smaller; at most

B．fewer; at least

C．smaller; at least

D．fewer; at most

9、Ben’s aunt died ________ lung cancer (肺癌) at the age of 48.

A．or

B．of

C．to

D．with

10、—________ will you finish the report on environmental protection?

—In three days.

A．How far

B．How soon

C．How often

D．How much

11、—What are you going to do after college ?

—I’d like to ________ a company on my own.

A．put up

B．set up

C．look up

D．stand up

12、He has never visited the Great Wall, ________?

A．hasn’t he

B．has he

C．does he

D．doesn’t he

13、---Could you buy some food for picnic tomorrow?

---I’m not sure. I’m afraid the shop will be _____ at this time.

A. close B. closed C. closing D. to close

14、—You must finish this work tomorrow.

—OK. It’s not difficult for us _______________ it on time .

A. finish   B. to finish   C. finishing   D. to finishing

15、I never feel _____ when I stay with him because he is such a ______ man.

A. boring, bored B. bored, funny

C. boring, funny D. bored, boring

16、My father likes watching CCTV news and he knows ______around the world.

A.what’s going on B.how’s going on

C.what’s going D.how’s going in

17、Miss Brown is one of ________ teachers in our school.

A．popular

B．more popular

C．the most popular

18、My mother wants me _______milk.

A. drink   B. drinking   C. to drink   D. drinks

19、完成句子, 用英语完成下列句子，1-3题每空一词，4-6题半句翻译(共 10分)

【1】每年我弟弟比我少休几天的假。

My brother _________ ________ ________ _______ than I every year.

【2】去年汤姆一直用英语写他的学校生活。

Tom ________ _________ __________ ___________ about his school life last year.

【3】我表妹的校服跟我的是一样的。

My cousin’s school uniform is ________ ________ ________ mine.

【4】与我们的邻居分享我们的快乐怎么样？

What about ___________________________ our neighbour?

【5】为你的好朋友保守秘密是很重要的。

It’s very important _________________________________ your good friends.

【6】李雷昨天为了赶火车起的比平时早。

Li Lei ___________________________________ to catch the train yesterday.

20、W: Hi, Alex! Did you have a great vacation?

M: Yes, I did.

W:【1】

M: I went to Beijing.

W:【2】

M: Last Saturday.

W:【3】

M: Yes. I went with my cousins Peter and Bill.

W: How was the weather there?

M:【4】

W: Did you eat anything special there? 

M: Yes. We ate Beijing duck.

W:【5】

M: They were very friendly and I liked them.

A. It was cool and cloudy.

B. Did you go with anyone?

C. Did you go there by train?

D. How did you like the people there?

E. When did you go there?

F. It was clean.

G. Where did you go?

21、

根据菜单信息，选择正确答案。

【1】If you want to have dinner in Xindadi Restaurant, you can ____.

A．call 0372-6819349

B．fax 0372-68193349

C．call 0372-68193349

D．fax 0372-6819349

【2】How many different main courses can you choose?

A．8.

B．6.

C．7.

D．5.

【3】Which kind of staple foods is the most expensive?

A．Beijing Roast Duck.

B．Hamburger.

C．Pork and cabbage.

D．Bone soup.

【4】Which dessert can’t you get after your meal?

A．Apple pie.

B．Pear pancake.

C．Fruit salad.

D．Ice cream.

【5】If you want to have a kind of staple food and a kind of soup, how much money will you   pay at least?

A．￥8. 50.

B．￥9. 00.

C．￥7. 50.

D．￥9. 50.

22、（题文）One evening two young men were walking in the street. They needed money very much so they wanted to steal something.

It was twelve o’clock. They came to a house and it seemed that everyone in the house fell asleep. Standing at the front gate, one man said to the other in English, “You wait here. I’ll go around to the back door and try to get into the house.” Then they started.

Suddenly, a big dog ran out of the house and barked at them. The two men were very frightened and ran away as fast as they could. Finally, they stopped at a quiet place. The man who spoke before said breathlessly, “It’s too bad. The dog could understand what we were saying.”

【1】（小题1）Why did the two men walk in the street one evening?

A. Because they couldn’t fall asleep.   B. Because they’d like to take a walk.

C. Because they went to visit their friends.   D. Because they wanted to steal something.

【2】（小题2）The underlined word “breathlessly” means “_____” in Chinese.

A. 兴奋地   B. 失望地   C. 气喘地   D. 悄悄地

【3】（小题3）Why did the two men run away from the house?

A. Someone found them.   B. They were afraid of the dog.

C. They ran for exercise.   D. They wanted to play games with the dog.

【4】（小题4）Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The two men spoke at the back door.

B. The two men wanted to live in the house.

C. The two men got nothing in the end.

D. The dog could understand English well.

【5】（小题5）What is the best title of the passage?

A. English-speaking Dog   B. Two Young Men

C. One Late Evening   D. Two Foolish Thieves

23、   Chinese has a history of thousands of years. But Pinyin doesn't. It tells people how to pronounce (发音) Chinese characters. This year, Pinyin turns 62 years old.

In 1958, Chinese linguist (语言学家) Zhou Youguang and his team created Pinyin. Before that, Chinese people used many other ways to show how to pronounce Chinese characters. But these ways are not as easy to use as Pinyin. Because of Pinyin, more people learn how to pronounce.

Pinyin is a big part of our daily life. We learn to speak Putonghua with the help of Pinyin. We write Chinese characters on computers by using Pinyin.

Pinyin is young. But it is now very popular outside China. It is becoming a bridge between China and the world. Many people around the world start to learn Chinese by learning Pinyin. You might say "nihao" to mean "hello" to a foreign friend.

People are using Pinyin more often than before. For example, fewer foreigners use "dumplings". They like to use "jiaozi". And "mantou" is for "steamed bun". The Oxford English Dictionary (《牛津英语词典》) has more than 100 Chinese words in Pinyin, such as zhongguomeng for "Chinese dream" , and wanggou for "online shopping" .

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】Chinese people began to use Pinyin ________.

A.hundreds of years ago B.thousands of years ago C.62 years ago D.a few years ago

【2】Paragraph (段落) 3 tells us ________.

A.why people started using Pinyin B.how people started using Pinyin

C.what people use Pinyin for D.what will happen to Pinyin

【3】What does "steamed bun" mean in Chinese?

A.字典 B.馒头 C.你好 D.网购

【4】The Oxford English Dictionary now ________.

A.helps foreigners learn Pinyin B.is more popular in China

C.has more Chinese words than before D.has more Pinyin than before

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about the article?

A.Pinyin helps foreigners learn Chinese. B.Pinyin has hundreds of English words.

C.Pinyin is as old as Chinese characters. D.Pinyin is easier than English words.

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

It was a fine day. Darren, Kangkang and I got up early in the morning. After we checked our bikes and bags, we rode to Tian’anmen Square.

After one and a half hours, we arrived at Tian’anmen Square. We came to Tian’anmen Rostrum first. 【1】 was a large picture of Chairman Mao on it. “Chairman Mao once announced the founding of the People’s Republic of China and 【2】 first national flag was raised here,” Kangkang told us.

After we visited Tian’anmen Rostrum, we came to the Monument to the People’s Heroes. It was in the center of the square. There were many people there. We took out camera 【3】 take a lot of photos.

While we 【4】 having fun exploring, I found that Darren was lost. Kangkang and I were very worried. We looked 【5】 him everywhere. We even asked a policeman for help. Thank goodness! We found him at last. We were so excited and happy when we met again.

What a special trip!

25、健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证。但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示和要求，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇短文。

1. 坚持锻炼；

2. 健康饮食；

3. 充足的睡眠；

……

要求：1. 短文须包括提示中的所有要点和一个补充要点，可适当发挥；

2. 词数70个左右。

参考词汇：healthy diet健康饮食

How to Keep Healthy

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