1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
With the development of mobile phone apps, people have more chances to communicate with others in the world through sharing videos online. 1. 抖音是最受欢迎的 app 之一。
Many people think it is a doublet-sided sword(双刃剑) to use Douyin. 2. While some people get a lot of joy in using the app, others think it is not good to use it. Some people, especially the young, are easy to be lost in the app. 3. They spend hours recording (录制) and watching videos. 4. 这真是浪费时间 and harms their physical and mental health.
To deal with this problem, Douyin has developed an anti-addiction system (反上瘾系统). It has two new functions (功能) — a reminder(提示) that suddenly appears after 90 minutes of continuous use and a feature that locks the app by itself after daily use over two hours. I think it is a useful way to prevent addiction to the app. 5. Apps like Douyin may bring us joy, but we should use them properly.
【1】___________________________________________
【2】___________________________________________
【3】___________________________________________
【4】___________________________________________
【5】___________________________________________
2、根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。
completely, take down, at first, by the side of, recently
【1】—Why did you __________ your house?
—It was too old. I want to build a new one.
【2】Don’t say it again because I __________ understand what you said.
【3】We stopped and had something to eat __________ the road.
【4】__________, she didn’t know John was my cousin. Later, she knew.
【5】More __________, he’s appeared in a number of British films.
3、Helping people choose clothes is important.(改为同义句)
________ important ________ ________ people choose clothes.
4、I like playing ________ badminton very much.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
5、My alarm clock was set ________ six.
A.off
B.out
C.up
D.for
6、My father did not come back home ________ he finished his work.
A.although
B.until
C.if
D.as
7、My uncle _____ Qingdao for two weeks. He lives in Xi’an, but he ______ Qingdao many times.
A.went; has been to B.has been to; has been in C.has been in; has been to D.has gone to; has been in
8、-- Where's your Chinese teacher?
-- I don't know for sure. He in the office.
A. maybe B. can be C. may be D. must be
9、He couldn't ________ the mobile phone because it was very expensive.
A.hope
B.afford
C.learn
10、 -- I felt __________ last night and then I fell ____________ quickly.
– I think you need more rest.
A.sleepy; asleep B.asleep; asleep
C.sleepy; sleepy D.asleep; sleepy
11、—What a nice meal! It’s really kind of you to invite me.
—________. I’m glad you liked it.
A.Sounds good
B.Not at all
C.Well done
D.Never mind
12、It is no use ________ a lot without doing anything.
A.say
B.ready
C.talking
D.to speak
13、We hope our school can invite experts (专家) to give us talk ________.
A.from day to night
B.from one to another
C.from past to present
D.from time to time
14、— Why is your suitcase so heavy?
— It ________ a lot of books.
A.is containing
B.contains
C.contained
D.is contained
15、I think there will be ______tall buildings and there will be ____pollution in the future.
A. more; fewer B. more; less C. fewer; less D. much; fewer
16、Public signs help people _______ about a lot of useful information and people may risk _______ their lives if they don’t notice them.
A.learning, losing B.learn, to lose C.learn, losing D.learning, to lose
17、After a short rest,they continued________.
A.walk
B.walks
C.walking
D.to walking
18、— I don’t know the meaning of the word. Can you help me, Mom?
— I am busy. You can ________ in a dictionary.
A.look up it
B.look it up
C.look for it
D.look it for
19、从方框中选择恰当的选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A: Hello, Mike. 【1】?
B: Hello. I spent my holiday in Beijing.
A: Really? 【2】?
B: My parents were with me.
A: 【3】 ?
B: By train.
A: 【4】 ?
B: About eight hours.
A: What place did you visit in Beijing?
B: We visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall.
A:【5】 ?
B: Yes, we did. I am looking forward to going there again.
A.How did you go there?
B.Where did you spend your holiday?
C.Who met you?
D.Did you have a good time?
E.How long did it take you to get there?
F.Who was with you?
G.How long did you stay there?
20、Amy: Hello, Amy speaking.
Rick: Hi, Amy. This is Rick._______
Amy: Not much. I don’t really have any plans yet.
Rick: Well, have you ever been to Fun Times Park? I’m going there this weekend.
Amy: _______But a long time ago. I remember it was really fun.
Rick: Really? Would you like to go again with me?
Amy: _______I think that would be a good idea.
Rick: Do you think we can take the bus there?
Amy: Of course!_______
Rick: OK. Let’s meet at the bus stop at nine o’ clock on Saturday morning.
Amy: OK._______
Rick: Bye!
【1】
A.What are you doing? B.Where are you going?
C.Who is your cousin? D.How’s everything?
【2】
A.No, I haven’t. B.Yes, I have.
C.Me, too. D.Me, neither.
【3】
A.Sorry, I can’t. B.Don’t say that.
C.Certainly not. D.Sure, I’d love to.
【4】
A.I have a bad cold today. B.I want to be like him.
C.I hate some chores. D.It’s very far from here!
【5】
A.Many thanks. B.You are right.
C.See you then. D.That’s for sure.
21、These days, more and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year” between their graduation(毕业)from high school and their university(大学)studies. This means that they take a year off, to do something else, before they start their studies.
For most students, spending time in foreign countries is the favourite activity-and Australia is the favourite place to go.
Many parents, teachers and business people agree that travelling can teach important values(价值). Just like the 20-year-old young man William said, “During the gap year, I learnt to solve different problems all by myself and began to realize the importance of getting along with people of different cultures.”
There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects-helping people in poorer countries, or even in your home country. Although(尽管)you don’t get paid for your work, this kind of work can teach important skills-decision making and finding ways to problems, for example-that will help a student in a job one day.
Finally, the knowledge and experience you get will one day be very useful in an area you hope to study or work in.
If several university graduates(毕业生)are making applications for the same job, gap year work experience allows you to say, “I’ve already had some experience of this kind of work.” And that can help you get the job!
【1】More and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year” ________.
A.before they graduate from high school
B.before they graduate from university
C.before getting a job after graduating from university
D.before going to university after graduating from high school
【2】What is the favourite activity for most students in the UK?
A.Spending time in Australia.
B.Spending time in the UK.
C.Spending time with their teachers.
D.Spending time with their parents.
【3】What can’t students get in gap year work in the writer’s opinion?
A.Values.
B.Skills.
C.Experience.
D.Money.
【4】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Work for the poor
B.Take a year off
C.Apply for a job
D.Travel
22、 Nancy, Lisa's good friend,is ill. Lisa and her classmates want to visit Nancy. Lisa's mom gives her some advice.
Call first if possible. Sometimes a sick person may have too many visitors. And he or she may feel tired and want to take a break. For example,if you call Nancy first,you can choose a right time for a visit. At least it will give her a chance (机会) to tidy up the room.
Be cheerful.The most important result of your visit may be to make her happy and give her hope. You can talk something funny with her or tell her some jokes. Don't tell her any bad news.
Listen to your friend. When people are not feeling well,it is important for them to have a feeling that someone is listening carefully to them.
Wash your hands carefully.Do this before and after a visit.It is the right thing for you.
【1】How many pieces of advice does Mom give Lisa?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
【2】What should Lisa do before she visits Nancy?
A. Buy a gift. B. Give Nancy a call. C. Tidy up her room. D. Take a break.
【3】Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “cheerful” in the third paragraph?
A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Creative. D. Serious.
【4】The underlined word “It” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A. Listening to your friend B. Visiting your friend
C. Washing hands D. Giving your friend hope
【5】What do we know about the sick people?
A. They may want to see kids. B. They may like bad news.
C. They may like going out. D. They may want to talk to others.
23、 Playing is serious business for children. In fact , it's what they do best! Ask them why they do it! and kids will probably say, "Because it's fun." But it's much more than that. It's also good for them.
Studies shows that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five senses to get to know their new world. Brightly coloured toys and the clothing help develop a baby's sense(感觉) of sight.
Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination(想象).Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech(高技术)toy. That's because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.
Playing doesn't become any less important once children start school. Many valuable(有价值的) lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share , take turns and play by the rules.
根据短文判断正(T)误(F)
【1】Babies get to know the new word through play.
【2】An empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy.
【3】Toys can develop birth babies’ sense of sight.
【4】Once children start school, playing doesn't become any important .
【5】Children can learn many things about life through play.
24、 “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence (篱笆).”That’s an old saying in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring (忽视) Chinese culture and instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.
Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with (与…相比) Mid-Autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.
It’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot replace (取代) your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence.
请你根据短文内容判断正误(正确的在括号内填T,错误的填F)。
【1】The saying means the place where you live looks better than other places.
【2】Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture.
【3】The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people.
【4】Foreign culture can’t replace Chinese culture.
【5】This passage mentioned (提及) three Chinese festivals.
25、根据首字母及汉语提示完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文
Nowadays many people leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. But some people still live in their h【1】 (家乡). Mr. Zhang is among them. He′s lived in his village since last century. He is working in a crayon factory close to a railway station. As for a crayon m【2】 (生产者), Mr. Zhang is a truthful man and saves every cent in his life.
Last week, Mr. Zhang held a y【3】 (院子) sale. He cleared out many old things from his bedroom, such as soft toys, a scarf, a bread maker, a toy bear, a board game and many old things he o【4】 (拥有). To be honest, Mr. Zhang felt sad to p【5】 (分开) with certain old things. He r【6】 (看待) them as his favorite. He thought they could give him some sweet m【7】 (回忆), especially his childhood. So he checked them out again and again before selling.
According to him, his home is just o【8】 (在……对面) a junior high school. It′s a s【9】 (羞耻) that he couldn′t read or count because he had no money to go to school when he was young. So he is c【10】 (考虑) holding the yard sale and donating all the money to the school.
What a kind man he is!
26、书面表达。
请你以“A trip to Hangzhou” 为题,写一篇短文,包括以下要点:
1.上周末你和家人一起去坐长途汽车去了杭州,花费你们两个半小时到达那儿;
2.第一天你们欣赏了西湖的美景,参观了一些名胜,拍了许多照片;
3.第二天你们去购物,为亲朋好友买了一些礼物;
4.你们玩的很开心,你的感受…
注意点:1、表达流畅,语言简明扼要,句式丰富,切勿语法错误;
2、短文必须包括所有提示内容,需适当发挥;
3、文章开头已经给出,但不计入总字数。
A trip to Hangzhou
Last weekend, my family and ______________________________________________
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