2025-2026学年湖南常德初三(下)期末试卷英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】几个；数个；一些pron. ____________________

【2】强烈的；强壮的adj. ____________________

【3】满足；满意n. ____________________

【4】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n. ____________________

【5】募集；征集v. ____________________

【6】独自；单独adv. ____________________

【7】感觉；感触n. ____________________→感受；觉得v. ____________________

【8】高兴；愉快n. ____________________享受；喜爱v. ____________________

【9】物主；主人n. ____________________→自己的；特有的adj. 拥有；有v. ____________________

2、

【1】The doctor told Jack to take some ________ after each meal.

【2】The boy hurt both of his ________ in the accident.

【3】On a beach, ________ away from the sea and move quickly to higher ground when an earthquake(地震) happens.

【4】My cousin, Harry ________ down and hurt his knees last week.

【5】________ the doorbell before going into the room.

3、He couldn’t hear anything when he was born. (改为同义句)

He was ________ ________ ________.

4、Mr. Wang agreed ________ without thinking. How kind he was!

A．to help

B．help

C．helping

D．helps

5、—Why are you all wet?

—It rained ________ and I didn't take my umbrella.

A. completely   B. suddenly

C. comfortably   D. differently

6、The boy enjoy ________ English and he always practices ________ English with his classmates.

A．learning; to speak

B．learning; speaking

C．to learn; to speak

D．to learn; speaking

7、We’re leaving for Shanghai the end of this month．

A. in   B. at   C. to   D. around

8、—________ is the price of the car, do you know?

—It’s about $80000.

A．How much

B．What

C．How many

D．How

9、Mr. Hu has travelled to six countries _______.

A. before the years B. in the years C. after the years D. over the years

10、Which of the underlined parts has a different sound from the rest?

A.He has developed from a child into an adult.

B.Please write or cable as soon as you arrive.

C.My five-year-old son behaved well at my friend’s party.

D.Now a lot of people come to realize the nature of happiness.

11、Water is more valuable, than gold. We ________ waste it.

A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.need D.must

12、We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we __________ over 3,000 trees there.

A．planted; planted

B．planted; have planted

C．have planted; planted

D．have planted; have planted

13、—__________.

—It is very exciting.

A．How do you know about the movie?

B．What do you think of the movie?

C．What’s the movie about?

D．What happens in the movie?

14、—You look tired. Why?

—I didn’t sleep well. The math exam is coming.

—________. I’ll help you.

A．Thanks

B．That’s too bad

C．Yes

D．Don’t worry

15、It’s ________ walk from here to there.

A．an hour and half’s

B．one and a half hour’s

C．one and a half hours’

D．an hour and a half

16、I need to know ________ tomorrow. I want to have a picnic.

A.what will the weather be like B.what the weather will be like

C.why will the weather be sunny D.why the weather will be sunny

17、I have a toothache, so I should ______ .

A. drink more water B. lie down and rest

C. drink hot tea with honey D. see a dentist

18、He offered ________ us to the airport, but we refused.

A.drive B.driving C.to drive

19、A: Hi, Ada! Long time no see.

B: Hi, Peter! Yes.【1】

A: How long did you stay there?

B:【2】

A: How was your trip?

B: It was great. I visited many places.【3】

A: Were there many people?

B: Yes.【4】And I saw many grand buildings there.

A: Did you take any pictures with them?

B: Of course I did. I also took pictures with stone（石头） lions.

A: Wow! Wonderful! I hope to go there one day.

B:【5】

A.And the most exciting place was the Palace Museum（故宫）.

B.If you do, you’ll certainly enjoy yourself.

C.I went to Beijing on vacation last month.

D.For two days.

E.It was crowded.

20、

21、

【1】If you have lost a black wallet, you can ________ to ask for it in the evening.

A．call Jeff

B．go to 28 Garden Street

C．call 3802692

D．go to Room 401

【2】Tony needs a house________.

A．in the countryside

B．near the station

C．in the city centre

D．next to the school

【3】Who can join the Singles’ Club?

A．A 10-year-old boy.

B．A 28-year-old single man.

C．Young parents.

D．A 28-year-old married woman.

22、

June 7th is a big day for students in China if they want to pass the National College Entrance Exam, or Gaokao, to enter a university. Do the students in other countries have the similar pressure (压力) to win university places? Let's have a look.

The ACT and SAT are the two main college entrance exams in the US. Many US colleges take the test scores of both exams, but most students take the ACT. Each year, about two million students take the test.

The UK does not have a specific (特定的) test. Instead, each college sets up its own test. High school performance is the main determining (决定的) part, not test scores.

The students in France can choose between two types of schools: universities and competitive institutes (有竞争力的学院). French universities are open to students if they have passed college entrance exam. But it will be very difficult to get into a competitive institute.

In Japan, there is a National Center Test for University Admissions. Students in Japan have great pressure, because they only have one chance to take the test each year.

CSAT is held in November each year in Korea. On the test day, buses are increased so that the students can get to testing sites on time. If some students are late for the exam, they are even escorted in police cars.

【1】How many countries are mentioned in this passage?

A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.

【2】In which country are test scores not the main determining part for entering a university?

A.The US. B.The UK. C.Japan. D.Korea.

【3】What does the underlined word “escort” mean in the last paragraph?

A.监督 B.测试 C.护送 D.照料

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.There is only one type of college entrance exam in the US.

B.Students don't take any exams in the UK.

C.Most French students can get into competitive institutes easily.

D.Japanese students have great pressure like Chinese students.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Universities in different countries.

B.College entrance exams in different countries.

C.How to do well in the exams?

D.How to deal with the pressure?

23、   Running

Running is good for people with too much fat because it can help them become slim. It also makes people strong. But it may be bad for joints(关节). If we don't feel comfortable in our joints, we should stop for another activity.

Walking

Walking makes our bodies relaxed(放松的). It can also help people to be slim.

Swimming

Swimming is a great way to make different places of your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our body. The body protects(保护)itself from the cold by keeping fat.

Cycling

Riding a bike will help us be slim and make our legs strong, too. But be careful! If you live in the city, you should ride on the bike road and be away from the busy traffic.

【1】If you're not well in the joints while running, you should _________.

A.run faster B.keep running C.stop running D.drink water

【2】Cycling can help _________.

A.make your legs strong B.you know the way well

C.you keep fat D.you walk fast

【3】While cycling in cities, you should be away from the traffic to _________.

A.keep quiet B.keep safe C.ride faster D.enjoy fresh air

【4】You can be slim if you play these sports except(除了) ________.

A.running B.walking C.swimming D.cycling

【5】What does the passage tell us about?

A.Four outdoor activities. B.Four ways of traveling.

C.Four reasons why we need sports. D.Four good things of sports.

24、In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didn’t use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book.

Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets(小包). We can also use handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.

Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now, before it is too late.

【1】When Marco Polo was in China, he _________.

A．discovered Cai Lun invented paper

B．learned to make paper

C．discovered Chinese people used paper money

D．learned to use paper money

【2】People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century.

A．17th

B．15th

C．13th

D．7th

【3】Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?

A．To use both sides of every piece of paper.

B．To use the paper bags from shops more than once.

C．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.

D．To grow more trees.

【4】Which of the following is not true?

A．If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.

B．The Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in Western countries.

C．.Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago.

D．We can use the paper bags from the shops again.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A．Saving Paper

B．The History of Paper

C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again

D．Cai Lun Invented Paper

25、One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be not at home. Dan’s brother John wanted to go i【1】 of Dan though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark a【2】 and they started this trip to the sea. Soon they found themselves in a thick blanket of fog. Mark was afraid that big ships would h【3】 theirs. Just at that time he saw a large buoy (浮标) t【4】 the fog, so he decided to tie the boat to it for their own safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog, carrying John who didn’t know h【5】 to use the radio. He drifted about (四处漂泊) and was not seen u【6】 twelve hours later.

Mark s【7】 the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad d【8】 when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he c【9】 onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been saved by another ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a message. “W【10】 the message, I wouldn’t have found you on the buoy,” he said.

26、现在学生进网吧（get online）成风，某班主任下周开班会时将讨论有关问题。假如你是班主任，请根据内容写一篇演讲稿。

注意：

1. 词数90左右。短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

2. 参考词汇：properly恰当地，正确地

Boys and girls, let’s begin our class meeting. As you know, some students in our class get online very often. So today_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________