2025-2026学年湖南株洲初三(下)期末试卷英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】倒垃圾____________________

【2】洗餐具____________________

【3】扫地____________________

【4】整理你的床铺____________________

【5】在外面待到很晚____________________

【6】至少____________________

【7】生……的气____________________

【8】扔下____________________

【9】频繁；反复____________________

【10】惊讶地____________________

【11】一……就……____________________

【12】闲逛____________________

【13】目的是；为了____________________

【14】获得好成绩____________________

【15】依靠；信赖____________________

【16】照顾；处理____________________

【17】结果____________________

【18】病倒____________________

2、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（有两个多余）。

This is a true story. One evening a woman was 【1】 home when she saw a truck（卡车）close behind her. She drove more quickly to be far away from the truck,   【2】 when she sped up（加速）, the truck did, too. The 【3】 she drove, the faster the truck drove. The woman felt afraid, so she drove to a main street, hoping to 【4】 the truck in the traffic. But the truck ran a red light and went on 【5】 after her.

Finally, the woman drove her car into a service station and got off her car 【6】 for help. The truck driver didn’t 【7】 , instead he went out of his truck and ran to her car. He 【8】 the back door, and pulled out a man hiding（藏）in the back seat. The woman was running from the wrong person. The woman was saved 【9】 last.

From the place where the woman stopped her car at first, the truck driver saw a criminal（罪犯）in the woman’s car. He drove after her not to harm（伤害）but to 【10】 her.

3、This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.（改为同义句）

This is ________ important meeting that you should attend it.

4、—Where did you go last weekend?

—I _____ to the Beijing Expo Park.

A.go B.went C.am going D.has gone

5、Not only you but also I ____ interested in the English song Yesterday Once More.

A. am B. are C. was D. were

6、The river smells terrible. People must ________ dirty things into it.

A．be stopped to throw

B．be stopped from throwing

C．stop to throw

D．be stopped from throw

7、If he finishes the work，tell him ________ for two days.

A. rest   B. resting   C. rests   D. to rest

8、Please write as________as you can．

A．careful

B．care

C．carefully

D．more careful

9、   Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary ________ to Beijing.

A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.went

10、—Can your cousin play volleyball with us, Liu Ming?

—Wait a minute, please. He _____ on the phone to his friend.

A. talks B. talked C. is talking

11、—How does Jack usually go to work?

—He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to do; is used to walking

C.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking

12、For one month, she did not eat any junk food and   .

A. so did I   B. neither did I   C. I did so   D. I did neither

13、Millie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.

A. draw B. will draw C. drew D. was drawing

14、All the adults were hurt in the accident but the boy ________ safe.

A．ordered

B．expected

C．became

D．remained

15、I regret ________ her advice on how to make fewer mistakes.

A.don't listen to B.not listening to C.not listen to D.not listening

16、She used to ________ alone, but now she's used to ________ with her friends.

A.shop; shop B.shopping; shopping

C.shop; shopping D.shopping; shop

17、We’ll have ______ to do in English class.

A．something different

B．different something

C．anything different

D．different anything

18、The houses in this village are built of stones and bricks.

A. most   B. almost   C. mostly   D. nearly

19、A: Hi Sue! The summer holiday is coming! What are you going to do this summer?

B: I am going to Disneyland in Shanghai next week. 【1】?

A: Yes, I have been there once. It is an amusement park full of exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops. I had so much fun when I visited there.

B: 【2】?

A: Well, we stayed there for 2 days.We have been to almost all the popular attractions and entertainment.

B: Wow! But I heard it is so popular that you may spend lots of time to wait in line.

A: It's important to visit more places with less time.

B: 【3】?

A: The secret to save time is to buy a Disney's FASTPASS Ticket. The less time you spend waiting in line, the more favorite places you can go.

B: 【4】! Your advice rally help! Thanks a lot!

A: My pleasure! 【5】.

B: Thank you!

20、A: Hey, Paul. What are you doing now?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something.

B: OK. 【2】

A: Please help to clean the kitchen.

B: Oh, Rose. It’s very clean. 【3】

A: Paul, it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean”.

B: I see. You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty. 【4】

A: Yes! 【5】

B: All right.

A．Why do you ask me to clean it?

B．I’m playing computer games.

C．Mom will be back soon so please clean it quickly.

D．What do you need me to do, Rose?

E．When she sees it, she won’t be happy, yes?

F．What’s the matter?

21、   Jia Zuosheng, 27, used to work as a security guard (保安) at the library of Tsinghua University. But a few months ago, he became a college student in Lishan College in Shandong and he studies math there now. When hearing this news, many people were surprised. On school opening day, many reporters waited outside the school gate to interview him.

“I was born in a poor village in Shandong Province," said Jia. "Our village has never had a college student. Most boys work in town after growing up. I failed the National College Entrance Exam（高考）twice. Then I went to Beijing to find jobs. In the following years, I went on studying by myself while working.”

At the end of 2009, Jia found a job as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.“I cherished (珍惜) the job very much because it gave me a good chance to read books," Jia said.“I usually worked at night so I had plenty of time to study in the daytime.” When he had problems that he couldn't work out, Jia asked the students at Tsinghua for help. "My dream is to be a college teacher. So I need further education. That's the reason why I took the National College Entrance Exam again," Jia said. “I wish to educate students with my knowledge and love and help them enjoy true, kind and beautiful things.”

Jia's mother said Jia has always been independent（独立的）and knows what he wants. But she has other worries. "It's difficult to find such a good job at present as a library guard in Tsinghua University. I'm not sure if this is a right decision.” “I will never regret(后悔），”said Jia. "Everyone will have a new start. It's the end, and the beginning.”

【1】Jia took the National College Entrance Exam again because____________.

A.there was no college student in his village

B.he didn't want to work in the town after growing up

C.he needed further education to achieve his dream of becoming a college teacher

D.he wanted to find a job as a guard in Tsinghua University

【2】According to the passage, Jia finally became college student ____________.

A.because of his mother's love

B.because he was very lucky

C.because he never gave up studying in his free time

D.because he failed many times in the past

【3】Which of the following sentences is WRONG?

A.Jia studied by reading books in the library.

B.When he met some problems, he always asked the students at Tsinghua for help.

C.Jia thinks this is a right decision and a new start of life for him.

D.Jia thinks it's difficult to find a good job in the future.

【4】What is mainly talked about in the passage?

A.Jia Zuosheng is working as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.

B.Jia Zuosheng wants to find a good job in the city.

C.A security guard achieved his dream by studying in college.

D.A security guard took part in the National College Entrance Exam.

22、阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。

March 12th is China’s National Tree Planting Day. On this day, millions of Chinese, from all walks (行业) of life, will put their works at hand down for a moment to green up their hometowns.

Now planting trees in the spring has become a tradition for Chinese, marking the beginning of children’s schooling, joining in army, or for a wedding or birthday celebration. It has also been used by people in many areas as a way to commemorate (作为……的纪念) the dead.

For those living in the big cities, Tree Planting Day is a good time for family activities. They often take the planting as a nice short tour back to nature with their family members. After their work together, they not only harvest greener environment but also much better family relations. They will be more interested in nature around them.

Meanwhile, more and more Chinese and foreign tourists take part in the festival. The government asks them to name and nurse the trees they have planted. It is so interesting for them to find that their plants have grown to big trees still with their name board on it.

【1】On March 12th, only teachers and students plant trees.

【2】Planting a tree can mark the beginning of children’s schooling.

【3】Tree Planting Day is a time for family activities together.

【4】Family members can have better relationship after planting.

【5】People can plant their trees, but they can’t name their trees.

23、Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳)，Africa．It is hard for her family to get clean water．Every morning，she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family from a village far away．It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily(日常的)cooking and drinking．She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends．Millions of people in the world are like Napoga．They can’t get enough clean water to keep healthy．

  Earth Day is April 22．But on all other days，we must also remember it．The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源)on the earth．

  Water covers 70％ of the earth’s surface(表面)．But most of that is sea water．We can’t use it for many things．Fresh water covers only 1％ of the earth’s surface．

  You probably feel lucky that your life isn’t as hard as Napoga’s．But that doesn’t mean you don’t have to worry about water．We all face serious water problems．One of them is water pollution．All kinds of things from cars，factories，farms and homes make our rivers，lakes，and oceans dirty．Polluted water is very bad for people to drink．And dirty water is bad for fish，too．Now，34％ of all kinds of fish are dying out．

  How do cars and factories make our water dirty？First，they pollute the air．Then，when it rains，the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty．Dirty rain，called acid rain(酸雨)，is also bad for plants，animals and buildings．

  Scientists say that in 30 years，more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water．We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children．Here is some advice for saving water：

● Turn off the water while you brush your teeth．You can save as much as 450 liters(升)each month．

● Leaky taps(漏水的水龙头)waste a lot of water．Fix them right away！

● You can easily cut your 10-minute showers(沐浴)in half—and you’ll be just as clean．

● When you wash dishes，don’t let the water run．

● Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash．If your washing machine isn’t full，you’re wasting water！

【1】Every morning Napoga went to get clean water________．

A．before she went to school

B．after she finished school

C．without going to school

D．after she played with her friends

【2】On the earth，________．

A．sea water is widely used than fresh water

B．there is very little water for our living

C．there is 71％ of fresh water

D．we don’t need to worry about water

【3】Acid rain________．

A．is only bad for living things

B．can be produced in factories

C．doesn’t do harm to people，but it’s bad for plants，animals and buildings

D．doesn’t just do harm to human beings but also to animals，plants and buildings

【4】Which of the following wastes water？

A．We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower．

B．We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines．

C．You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes．

D．Don’t let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes．

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage？

A．Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted．

B．Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us．

C．It’s time to take care of the water we use．

D．Water is the most important natural resource on the earth．

24、

COMMUNITY CLEAN-UP

Who: West End Residents(居民)

Where: Corner of Oceanview & Maryland Avenue

When: 10 am on Saturday May 17th

Please join your neighbours. We’ll be painting and planting the flower boxes on Oceanview, cleaning up our parks and picking up the rubbish along the beach entrances.

What You’ll Need:

We’ll be offering the paint, soil, plants, bags and gloves. You’re also encouraged to bring along whatever you might have. And of course, wear some protective clothes!

Not Good at Working in Groups.

That’s fine. We know not everyone likes to work in groups. If this is you, you’re encouraged to simply pick up around your block or plant flowers in front of your house.

But I’m a West End Business. How Can I Help?

That’s awesome(很好的)! You can play along too. Wash your sidewalk. Plant some flowers. Dress up your windows. Do as much as what you can. We’ll all be better off because of our common efforts(努力).

We’ll see you on Saturday! Any questions, email mcnallyjohn@gmail.com

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Travel.

B．Environment.

C．Competition.

D．Fashion.

【2】If you are not good at working in groups, you can ________.

A．pick up around your block

B．wash your sidewalk

C．cleaning up your parks

D．dress up your windows

【3】How can we learn more about the event?

A．By writing a letter.

B．By calling the residents.

C．By visiting their website.

D．By sending an email.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．The event will take place on Saturday, May 17th.

B．Only families in West End can take part in the event.

C．People must bring paint, soil, bags and gloves with them.

D．Businesses are encouraged to give away some money to help.

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词

        Spring is coming. It gets w【1】.   The snow m【2】 quickly. Everything 【3】 (begin) to grow in spring. Trees are budding(发芽) 【4】 different kinds of flowers are b【5】 . They make our world 【6】 (colour).

        Spring is the 【7】 (good) season for people to go outdoors. Some like playing football or flying kites. Instead of(代替) staying at home, some may go for a picnic with 【8】 (they) family or friends. Others can go mountain 【9】 (climb). It’s also good 【10】 their health.

26、这是一位同学的旅行经历，假如你是其中一个，请你为旅行社网站写一篇游记并且谈一谈自己的感受。游记必须包括下面的内容，可以适当发挥。写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。