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2025-2026年新疆新星高二上册期末英语试卷含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、________ too quickly into sharp turns can cause accidents known as "understeers".

    A.To do

    B.Having gone

    C.Going

    D.Gone

  • 2、The boy pretended _______ when his mother entered.

    A. reading   B. to read

    C. to be reading   D. being read

     

  • 3、-Are you sure you have to? It’s been so late.

    -I don’ t know I can do it if not now.

    A.when

    B.how

    C.why

    D.what

  • 4、The song _____ by Gao Xiaosong is popular with young people.

    A. writing   B. written

    C. to write   D. wrote

  • 5、We________ each other since I came to Being, but we send emails very often.

    A.don't see

    B.didn't see

    C.won't see

    D.haven't seen

  • 6、Don’t worry! I will try my best and won’t let you ________.

    A.down

    B.off

    C.alone

    D.out

  • 7、Do you think that bridge ______ 2,000 meters long? It doesn’t appear ______ long.

    A. measures; so B. is measured; so

    C. is measured; such D. measures; much

     

  • 8、(题文)These books will be ______helpful to those who wish to improve their English.

    A. precisely   B. particularly

    C. generally   D. honestly

  • 9、—Hello! Is Mr smith in the office?

    —Yes, he is. But he is busy _______and can’t speak to you now.

    A.at present

    B.at once

    C.at first

    D.at last

  • 10、—Will you attend the meeting this afternoon?

    —But I ____________ anything about that.

    A. hadn’t been told   B. haven’t been told

    C. didn’t tell   D. won’t tell

  • 11、Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.

    A.collected B.contained C.loaded D.saved

  • 12、Do you know the thief ________ by the police

    A.has caught B.has been catching C.was caught D.has been caught

  • 13、With the rapid growth of population, the city ____ in all directions in the past five years.

    A. spreads   B. has spread

    C. spread D. had spread

     

  • 14、I’m afraid physics is completely ________me and I have to ask you for help.

    A.beyond   B.over   C.against   D.off

     

  • 15、It’s strongly recommended that the machine ________ every year.

    A.repair

    B.to repair

    C.be repaired

    D.should repair

  • 16、Mr White had   that everyone would like to pay a visit to it.

    A. a very beautiful garden

    B. such beautiful a garden

    C. so beautiful a garden

    D. a too beautiful garden

     

  • 17、 the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.

    A.Find

    B.Finding

    C.To find

    D.Found

  • 18、I was on the highway when this car went past fol. Lowed by a police car. They ______ at least 150 kilometers an hour.

    A.should have been doing B.must have been doing

    C.could have done D.would have done

  • 19、We all just graduated ________ junior high and have been a member of senior students

    A.out

    B.of

    C.on

    D.from

  • 20、In order to the cultural heritage of the city, the government has taken measures to protect and restore historical buildings.

    A.affect

    B.preserve

    C.recognise

    D.unearth

  • 21、 Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. Even the youngest children in the class were   by the story.

    A. surprised   B. annoyed

    C. puzzled   D. attracted

  • 22、 How do you find the book written by Mo Yan?

    —_______.

    A. In the library   B. Quite interesting

    C. From a friend D. By surfing

     

  • 23、She spoke_______ her son, saying that he was still a child who sometimes would do wrong things.

    A. in memory of   B. in defense of

    C. in search of   D. in need of

  • 24、Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.

    A.which

    B.of which

    C.whose

    D.what

  • 25、The number of Chinese tourists to Antarctica ________ since 2007. Therefore, it’s time the central government took some effective measures to promote responsible tourism.

    A.have increased

    B.is increased

    C.are increasing

    D.has been increasing

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Last year, I found myself in a situation: at a friend’s drinks, speaking to a total stranger. Not long into our conversation, my brain started searching for escape routes. I’m comfortable admitting that, before COVID-19, I didn’t think “meeting new people” was on my list of preferred pastimes. Maintaining relationships takes time, so why open myself up to someone new if there’s no obvious connection?

    Then the pandemic hit. Like many people, I was restricted to a year of limited socializing with a very small circle of friends. I’ve met a handful of new colleagues over Zoom in the last 12 months—but I can’t remember one meaningful in-person connection with someone new.

    To my surprise, I now have a strong desire for meeting new people. I’d love to connect with a friend-of-a-friend at the pub or a new colleague over a slightly-too-warm white wine after work. I miss having unexpected things in common with people, but also hearing new perspectives on issues outside my own experiences.

    The sense of connection with a new person can be thrilling. A 2018 study explored what happened to the brains of young adults when they met new people, and found that even 10 minutes of social interaction with a new person boosts cognitive performance. Other studies have linked new social interaction to better social and emotional wellbeing and improved life satisfaction.

    I may not have had a “lockdown glow up” in the aesthetic (美感) sense, but I have learned about myself. Before the pandemic, I hadn’t realized that new people were a vital part of my social ecosystem. As the end of lockdown approaches. I’m prepared to find the courage to show strangers a less guarded version of myself.

    【1】What can we learn about the author before the pandemic?

    A.He loved being alone.

    B.He was outgoing and sociable.

    C.He enjoyed making new friends.

    D.He had no desire to meet new people.

    【2】The 2018 study is mentioned to

    A.link new social interaction to better life

    B.show the benefits of meeting new people

    C.imply the anxiety caused by meeting new people

    D.explain how the pandemic affects human brains

    【3】Which of the following may the author agree with?

    A.It pays to open yourself up to old friends.

    B.It’s vital to guard yourself against strangers.

    C.Meeting new people may bring excitement to life.

    D.Zoom help people build close connections with strangers.

    【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

    A.The author didn’t think well of the lockdown.

    B.Lockdown enhanced the author’s aesthetic ability.

    C.The author’s aesthetic ability needed to be improved.

    D.The pandemic helped the author better understand himself.

  • 27、   Social media (社交媒体)is one of the fastest-growing industries in today’s world. A study conducted by the US think tank (智囊团) Pew Research Center showed that 92 percent of teenagers go online daily.

    The wide spread of social media has changed nearly all parts of teenagers’ lives.

    ●Changing relationships

    High school student Elly Cooper from Illinois said social media often reduces face-to-face communication.

    “It makes in-person relationships harder because people give attention to their phones instead of their boyfriends or girlfriends,” Cooper said.

    There’s also a greater possibility of things getting lost in translation over social media.

    “If half of your relationship is over social media, you don’t really know how the other person is reacting,” Sienna Schulte, a junior student from Illinois, said.

    Yet, some people believe social media has made it easier to start relationships with anyone from anywhere. Beth Kaplan from Illinois met her long-distance friend through social media. He currently lives in Scotland, but they’re still able to frequently communicate with one another.

    “I can feel close to someone that I’m talking to via (通过) FaceTime,” Kaplan said.

    ●Wanting to be “liked”

    The rise of social media has changed the way teenagers see themselves.

    The 19-year-old Essena O’Neill announced on the social networking service Instagram that she was quitting social media because it made her obsessed (痴迷) with appearing perfect online.

    Negative comments also can do great damage to a teenager’s self-esteem (自尊).

    In particular, anonymous (匿名的) social media apps such as Yik Yak may provide opportunities for cyberbullying (网络欺凌).

    The app allows users within 5 miles (8 km) to create and add comments to everything. Teenagers who get negative comments on these sites can’t help but feel hurt.

    ●Opening new doors

    However, Armin Korsos, a student from Illinois, takes advantage of the comments he receives over social media to improve his videos on the social networking site YouTube.

    “Social media can help people show themselves and their talents to the world in a way that was never possible before,” Korsos said.

    But Korsos recognizes that social media has become a distraction.

    “Social media, though it helps people connect with their friends and stay updated, is not all necessary.”

    1What is the article mainly about?

    A.The major problems with social media.

    B.How teenagers benefit from social media.

    C.The impact of social media on teenagers.

    D.Why social media appeals so much to teenagers.

    2How does social media change relationships, according to the article?

    A.It allows people to keep in touch with their friends who live far away more easily.

    B.It encourages people to pay more attention to those around them.

    C.It enables users to understand accurately(精确地,准确地)what others are talking about online.

    D.It pushes people to meet their friends more often offline.

    3Essena O’Neill decided to disconnect(使分离)herself from social media because   .

    A.she couldn’t put up with cyberbullying on social media

    B.she wanted to spend more time with her friends in reality

    C.she wanted to reduce her exposure to negative information online

    D.she was bothered (烦扰)by her desire to look perfect on social media

    4Which statement about the use of social media would Armin Korsos probably agree with?

    A.If used well, social media can create opportunities for teenagers to develop themselves.

    B.Social media can easily become an addiction, despite its benefits.

    C.Social media is mostly a distraction to teenagers, so it is unnecessary for it to exist.

    D.The use of social media taught him to turn negative comments into motivations(动力、 动机).

  • 28、Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."

    "OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.

    Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.

    The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."

    The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"

    "Burnt yesterday evening."

    【1】Mr Brown told his son that _____.

    A.he would be away from home for four days

    B.he would be back in seven days

    C.he would be back in a month

    D.he liked a cup of tea

    【2】Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.

    A.the wall

    B.the door

    C.a piece of paper

    D.his son's pocket

    【3】A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.

    A.the second day

    B.the third day

    C.the fourth day

    D.the fifth day

    【4】The man was very surprised because _________.

    A.he thought the child's father was dead

    B.the child didn't ask him to sit down

    C.the child gave him a cup of tea

    D.he couldn't find that piece of paper

  • 29、Welcome to the State Park, where fun, fitness, and education come together!

    Don’t miss our new summer classes, which are available during May 23—Aug 5!

    ● Swimming lessons: Age 4 – adult. Cost: $5 per class or $15 for one month.

    ● Hiking: Have a park keeper hike with you through our paths and teach you about the park’s wildlife and plants. The park is a perfect spot for hiking.

    ● Soccer: Our youth soccer program is unusual and non-competitive. Different teams are formed every day. The focus is on each player learning to work as a team, not on one team winning it at all.

    ● Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above. Fishing is only allowed with a permit.

    ● Bicycling: We have special paths built for bicyclists. Signs are posted for self-guided tours of our park.

    Group cycling is also available with a park guide. Paths range from easy to challenging.

    A message from the director:

    Hiking paths! Sports fields! Playgrounds! Campgrounds! Fun activities! The State Park offers something for everyone. We have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park. Sign up for one of our new summer community classes, or take a camping trip with your friends or family. All the facilities here are set up with modern systems, so you don’t have to struggle while enjoying yourself—unless you want to!

    Glen Harwood, Park Director

    Experience being a park keeper:

    Are you 13-17 years old? Ever wonder what it would be like to be a park keeper? It’s a competitive field, but you can get ahead by volunteering with our Teen Keeper Program. Depending on your age and responsibilities, you can even earn college credits for certain universities!

    【1】If you plan to swim regularly in the park in June and July, you should pay ________.

    A.$5

    B.$15

    C.$25

    D.$30

    【2】What can you learn from the passage?

    A.You can cycle alone or with a group.

    B.We can see all plants and animals in the park.

    C.Special paths will soon be built for bicyclists.

    D.There are many volunteer programs in the park.

    【3】Where can we most probably read this passage?

    A.CNN: Current News.

    B.Fox sports: Special Events.

    C.MSN: Recreation & Entertainment.

    D.USA today: Focus Reports.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Harvard University, having a goal for a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench as a lawyer. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed _________ and one with quite a different tale to tell.

    My grandma, a(n) _________ woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that _________. But one year after I entered college, she developed cancer. I made the decision to leave college to _________ her. This meant that school and my personal dream would have to _________.

    Then I got married with another dream: building my family from a _________ of adopted (收养的) and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. A year later came our second adopted boy. _________, the following year, we adopted son number three. In 2003, I gave birth to (生育) another boy.

    You can _________ how busy I became, raising four boys under the age of eight! Our home was a complete zoo — a joyous zoo. Not surprisingly, I never did _________ it back to college full-time. But I never ____________ my dream either. I had only one choice: make it work. That meant taking as ____________ as one class each semester.

    The hardest part was feeling ____________ about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to ____________ home with them. There certainly were times when I wanted to ____________. But I knew I should set a(n) ____________ for them to follow for the rest of their lives.

    In 2007, I graduated from the University of North California. It took me over 21 years, but I got my college degree!

    I am not ____________, just single-minded. It always ____________ me that from the ____________, challenges look huge, but when you’re among them, the same ones seem ____________. Not everything you want arrives in your life in one day. It’s a(n) ____________. Remember, little steps can lead to big dreams.

    【1】

    A.lawyer

    B.student

    C.housewife

    D.dreamer

    【2】

    A.graceful

    B.common

    C.amazing

    D.curious

    【3】

    A.plan

    B.goal

    C.decision

    D.record

    【4】

    A.look after

    B.search for

    C.care about

    D.stand for

    【5】

    A.drop

    B.wait

    C.expect

    D.keep

    【6】

    A.connection

    B.relation

    C.mixture

    D.comparison

    【7】

    A.Therefore

    B.Then

    C.However

    D.Finally

    【8】

    A.imagine

    B.hope

    C.view

    D.doubt

    【9】

    A.take

    B.make

    C.manage

    D.get

    【10】

    A.put up

    B.picked up

    C.cleaned up

    D.gave up

    【11】

    A.few

    B.little

    C.much

    D.many

    【12】

    A.satisfied

    B.encouraged

    C.confused

    D.guilty

    【13】

    A.go

    B.leave

    C.return

    D.stay

    【14】

    A.quit

    B.continue

    C.break

    D.relax

    【15】

    A.leader

    B.alarm

    C.example

    D.challenge

    【16】

    A.proud

    B.special

    C.responsible

    D.usual

    【17】

    A.hurt

    B.occurred

    C.struck

    D.troubled

    【18】

    A.end

    B.top

    C.outside

    D.inside

    【19】

    A.normal

    B.funny

    C.unbelievable

    D.strange

    【20】

    A.experiment

    B.solution

    C.performance

    D.process

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    It was 1that students did not write details of how they arrived at their answers or conclusions. I decided to help students write in more detail about what they were thinking when they solved their problems or when they wrote about their ideas.

    I chose a common, everyday task that all of us 2 in: choosing what to wear. When I asked them how they decided what they wore that day, there was a(n) 3 moment of silence. It seemed a 4 silly question. A few just said “they wore what they wore.” This was a perfect beginning as it was the same kind of response they were giving as to how they were getting their math answers. I told them how I decided what I wore that day.

    First I checked the weather in the paper and by looking outside. I had to decide between wearing a dress or skirt since either one could make a difference in the 5 I wish to give. Most of the girls related to this one. I had to be sure what I wanted to wear was clean and ironed. They 6 no one ironed clothes any more. I had to check to see if I had shoes that went with the possible outfit. I thought about what I had worn 7 as I usually don’t wear the same clothes in the same week. I thought about the color I felt like wearing. I thought about the 8 I would be doing that day both at school and after school.

    Each new consideration brought out comments from the students. I could expand on each or just mention it and go on, 9 on how long I wanted the lesson to go. After this discussion, it was clear to students that their thinking process is richer than they first suspected. It was a good lesson for showing details of the thinking process of which we weren’t 10.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是李华,你校英语辩论社团招收成员,你想申请加入。请你用英语写一封邮件,内容包括:

    1.个人简介(性格、特长等);

    2.表达期望。

    注意:1.词数80左右(格式已给出,不计入总词数);

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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