2025-2026年新疆胡杨河高二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、--- I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.

--- Why not_____visiting Hangzhou? There are many places of interest there.

A. suggest   B. wonder

C. consider   D. regard

2、These disasters made everyone sad and ________ .

A．disappoint

B．disappointed

C．disappointing

D．appoint

3、Every time he was late for class, he would _____an excuse.

A. set up     B. take up

C. make up D. bring up

4、We ________ a lot from the Internet.

A．forgive

B．spot

C．benefit

D．consult

5、My uncle knows several foreign languages，________English，French and Japanese.

A.for example B.for instance

C.such as D.that is

6、The old woman has two sons, one ________ is a teacher.

A．of who

B．of whom

C．of which

D．of them

7、—Some English idioms are difficult to understand.

—Exactly, ______ you know the meaning of each word.

A．if only

B．only if

C．as if

D．even if

8、 What you do can make locals laugh. Your best defense is a sense of __________. If you can laugh off eating with the wrong hand in India, locals will warm to you as ＂that crazy foreigner＂.

A. relief   B. belonging

C. humor   D. direction

9、It’s a_________ idea to build cabin hospitals (方舱医院) to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).

A．convenient

B．cheerful

C．creative

D．curious

10、 Vegetables usually go ____ as soon as we are at sea.

A. badly B. bad C. well   D. sick

11、—How many students do you think will be present at the meeting?

—I expect ______ 20 students at the meeting.

A. there being   B. there to be

C. there be   D. there been

12、—Let’s go and play football, ________?

—That’s wonderful.

A．will you

B．do you

C．won’t we

D．shall we

13、Hobby can be almost anything ___________ a person likes to do in his spare time.

A. which   B. that

C. what   D. why

14、I am determined to have a try ______ it means risking losing everything.

A.now that B.as though C.as long as D.even though

15、Not only the students but also the teacher ________ going to the movie tonight.

A．are

B．be

C．is

D．will

16、What do you think to make himself ？

A.Tom will say; believe B.will Tom say; believe

C.Tom will say; believed D.will Tom say; believed

17、A middle-aged woman came _____ to the bus stop only _____ the bus had gone.

A．to run; to find

B．running; to find

C．and ran; finding

D．running; finding

18、— John, I ________ a really good novel these days. Would you like to read it too?

— What is it about? I don’t like stories that ________ unhappy endings.

A．am reading; has

B．am reading; have

C．have read; has

D．will read; have

19、With the problem ________, we felt so relaxed.

A．solves

B．to solve

C．solving

D．solved

20、Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?

A．The innovative novelist prefers to explore such themes that no one else has ever touched upon.

B．Public opinion is such that fully ending the drug war is not within the realm of political possibility.

C．Einstein believed in simplicity, so much so that he used only a safety razor and water to shave.

D．The consumer battle is so significant to such supermarkets as Wal—Mart that they target Black Friday for profits.

21、The reason_________he explained at the meeting didn't sound reasonable.

A.why B.for that C.for which D.which

22、 At the sight of the _________ scene, he was almost _________ to death.

A．frightening；frightened

B．frightened；frightened

C．frightening；frightening

D．frightened；frightening

23、He was dropped from the committee because he wasn’t _______.

A．pulling his own weight

B．on the edge of his seat

C．letting off steam

D．ticking all the right boxes

24、—I can’t find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?

—It was in the hotel ________ he stayed.

A．where

B．which

C．the one

D．that

25、Yesterday I went to see him, ______ that he had gone for Beijing.

A.only to learn B.to learn only C.only learned D.learning only

26、Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web(WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Computers.

B．Information.

C．Internet.

D．E-mails.

【2】Who is the owner of the Internet?

A．The headmaster.

B．The officer.

C．The user.

D．No one.

【3】Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

A．In the office.

B．At school.

C．At home.

D．In the company.

【4】What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A．The Internet is more and more popular.

B．English is important in using the Internet.

C．Most of the information is in English.

D．Every computer must have the Internet.

27、Too much TV - watching can harm children's ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.

One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.

A second study ,looking at nearly 1000 grown - ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26 - year - olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood. But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don't ride out (排除) that already poorly motivated youngsters may watch lots of TV.

Their study measured the TV habits of 26 - year - olds between ages 5 and 15. These with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per week night during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.

In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.

While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to accumulating (积累) findings that children shouldn't have TVs in their bedrooms.

【1】According to the California study, the low - scoring group might ________ .

A．have watched a lot of TV

B．not be interested in math

C．be unable to go to college

D．have had computers in their bedrooms

【2】What is the researchers' understanding of the New Zealand study results?

A．Poorly motivated 26 - year - olds watch more TV

B．Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest

C．TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15 - year olds

D．The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain

【3】What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A．More time should be spent on computers

B．Children should be forbidden from watching TV

C．TV sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms

D．Further studies on high - achieving students should be done

【4】The passage is probably written for _______ .

A．teachers

B．parents

C．TV sellers

D．education experts

28、An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.

Fragile items, like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.

There is a strong chance of short circuits（短路）and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.

During an earthquake, lie beneath(在…下方) an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.

If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.

If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.

【1】The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _____.

A. the damage caused by earthquakes   B. the rescue work after earthquakes

C. what to do about earthquakes   D. how to prevent earthquakes

【2】The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means _____.

A. easily broken   B. easily found   C. expensive   D. heavy

【3】During the earthquake, people are advised to _____.

A. go out the building at once   B. turn off power and gas immediately

C. take shelter under a tree   D. drive to a safe place

【4】What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?

A. Cover their mouth with a handkerchief.   B. Tap on a pipe or wall for help.

C. Use a whistle for help.   D. Light a fire for help.

29、Here is some must-know information from a handbook on how people behave in doing business in some countries.

Singapore

Singaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small, polite bow. Business cards should be offered and received with two hands. Arriving late is considered disrespectful. So be on time. Efficiency is the goal, so meetings and dealings often are fast-paced. Singaporeans are direct in their discussions, even when the subject is about money. Rank is important and authority is respected. This determines how people react in meetings. For example, people avoid disagreeing outright with someone with a higher rank.

United Arab Emirates

In the UAE, status is important, so the most senior or oldest should be greeted first with their titles. The handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere. So, do not pull away the handshake. Women should cover themselves when it comes to dress. Men also tend to be covered from neck to elbows(手肘)and down to the knees. People do not avoid entertaining in their homes, but they also hold business meals at restaurants. Touching or passing food or eating with your left hand is to be avoided. When meetings are one-to-one, if your host offers you coffee, you should refuse. It might seem odd, but it is a cultural tradition. Coffee should only be accepted if it is always set out or presented.

Switzerland

The Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name. They are also respectful of private lives. You should be careful not to ask about personal topics. Punctuality is vital, something that comes from a deep respect for other’s time. Arrive at any meeting or event a few minutes earlier to be safe. They also have clear structure in their companies. Higher-ups make the final decisions, even if others might disagree. Neat, clean dress is expected. The Swiss follow formal table manners. They also keep their hands visible at the table and their elbows off the table. It is polite to finish the food on your plate.

【1】The passage is mainly about_________.

A．communication types

B．the workplace atmosphere

C．customs and social manners

D．living conditions and standards

【2】Why do Singaporeans avoid arguing with their boss?

A．They put efficiency in the first place.

B．They dislike face-to-face communication.

C．They want to finish meetings are quickly as possible.

D．They are supposed to obey the person of a higher rank.

【3】In the UAE, when should you refuse the coffee if it is offered?

A．When greeting seniors.

B．When meeting the host alone.

C．When attending a presentation.

D．When dining with business partners.

【4】In which country do people care about where to put their hands at the dinner table?

A．In Singapore.

B．In the United Arab Emirate.

C．In Switzerland.

D．Not mentioned.

30、A boy aged 11 who let his hair grow to almost a foot and a half long, finally got a ________ after more than three years.

The kid, Kilian, is not sporting a new hairstyle to improve his appearance, but to help children in their ________with cancer. “He didn’t expect anything ________. He was about to do something ________, ” his mother said.

Despite the misunderstandings from others and the ________hair braiding (编织) that almost made him give up, Kilian was ________to help strangers. After ________it cost a lot to make a wig (假发), he decided to do more than ________the hair. He started to collect money and ended up raising $2,125.

Before leaving the salon (发廊) , Kilian received a call from Jeffrey, the founder of Wigs for Kids, who heard about his ________. “I know a little girl, who ________to be right in our neighborhood, could wear that hair. Kilian, you ________have a heart of gold!” Jeffrey ________to set up a meeting between Kilian and the girl who would receive the wig from his ________hair. And he also ________the touching story on Facebook, hoping Kilian’s ________in the last three years will inspire others to act.

【1】

A．chance

B．surprise

C．haircut

D．prize

【2】

A．encounter

B．struggle

C．argument

D．test

【3】

A．in return

B．in addition

C．in time

D．in turn

【4】

A．reasonable

B．fashionable

C．worthwhile

D．traditional

【5】

A．impossible

B．informal

C．unusual

D．uncomfortable

【6】

A．careful

B．ashamed

C．determined

D．talented

【7】

A．exploring

B．understanding

C．assuming

D．discovering

【8】

A．acquire

B．provide

C．order

D．sell

【9】

A．generosity

B．inspiration

C．patience

D．honesty

【10】

A．agrees

B．happens

C．intends

D．tends

【11】

A．obviously

B．typically

C．gradually

D．regularly

【12】

A．preferred

B．refused

C．promised

D．forgot

【13】

A．designed

B．decorated

C．donated

D．colored

【14】

A．exchanged

B．published

C．proved

D．posted

【15】

A．habit

B．journey

C．creativity

D．energy

31、课本原文填空。

【1】 on a true story, the film The King’s Speech is 【2】 in London in the 1930s. Prince Albert, 【3】 from a terrible speech problem. The Prince has given up 【4】 of a cure, but his wife, Elizabeth, takes him to see Lionel, an Australian doctor. Though the two have very different 【5】 and don’t get along well at first…

Firth is successful in showing us the King’s struggles as well as his【6】. All in all, I highly 【7】 this film.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Located halfway up the Italy’s Apennine Mountain，about 1 00 miles northeast of Rome，the Hotel Rigopiano has never been easy to reach. But its isolation(隔绝)only adds to its appeal，attracting a great number of tourists.

Snow began to fall across the Apennines in January and lasted for days. From his home in the Rome suburbs，Matrone watched the weather with concern. He and his wife，Cicioni，had planned an overnight getaway to the hotel. But now he wondered whether they should go. After phoning the hotel，they decided to make the trip. By the time they neared the hotel six hours later，they were battling a snowstorm. When they finally arrived，they were both cold and exhausted. They checked into their room and went to bed early.

As they awoke the next day，they discovered that their difficulty had worsened overnight. The cars in the parking lot were invisible. The phone and power lines were down. They were having breakfast when the hotel began to shake. An earthquake with a magnitude(震级)of 5. 7 had struck the mountain. “Get out of here!”Matrone shouted to his wife. They headed quickly to the parking lot，where others were digging their cars. Fifteen minutes after the first earthquake，another quake hit，this one measuring 5. 6.

With a dozen vehicles freed by noon，the guests set off down the driveway. But when they reached the main road，the path was blocked by a six-foot-high wall of snow. Matrone climbed out of his car and investigated it. There was no road in sight，“We’re trapped!”he told his wife. So they had no choice but to make their way back to the hotel.

As it was getting dark，they managed to be back.   That was when the snow on the mountain began to slide. They heard the avalanche(雪崩)before they saw it. The avalanche gathered speed and size，grabbing rocks and trees and anything else in its way down the mountain，tearing the hotel from its foundation. When the avalanche came to a stop，those caught inside the hotel were left buried in the icy rocks and ruins.

Para1， When Matrone came to himself，he was stuck in the darkness.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Para 2 It was not until the next morning that the rescuers finally arrived.

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