2025-2026年新疆克拉玛依高二上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

1、---John, would you please help me ______ my clothes while I have a swim?

--- Ok, no problem.

A. watch for B. watch out C. watch over D. watch with

2、— It’s getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now.

—OK. ________.

A. Take it easy B. Go slowly

C. Stay longer    D. See you

3、Nothing can __________ for the loss of one’s health.

A. wrestle   B. explore

C. compensate   D. demonstrate

4、Choosing the right dictionary depends on ________you want to use it for. (2007江苏)

A. what B. why   C. how   D. whether

5、To recruit more people, they have________ the spare room into a new office.

A．conversed

B．converted

C．conserved

D．convinced

6、We are very proud of what our country ______ in the past seventy years.

A.has achieved B.is achieving C.achieved D.had achieved

7、Tens of thousands of asteroids have since been discovered, with thousands more_________ each year. Asteroids are masses of rock and metal that orbit（绕轨道而行）the sun between Mars and Jupiter.

A.to be found B.found C.being found D.having been found

8、______ with the evidence, he had no choice but to admit his crime.

A.Facing B.Faced C.To face D.Being faced

9、The new ______ system was designed to prevent the previous errors from ______.

A.life-saved; repeating B.life-saving; repeating

C.life-saved; being repeated D.life-saving; being repeated

10、—You forgot your purse when you went out.

—Good heavens, ________.

A. so did I   B. I did so   C. so I did     D. I so did

11、The recent 40 years great changes taking place all over China.

A. witnessed   B. has witnessed

C. had witnessed   D. witnesses

12、Economic development is important but of ________ importance is taking care of the environment.

A．fair

B．equal

C．proper

D．reasonable

13、—Dad, why is it important to have friends?

—Whenever you have difficulties, friends are always there lending a hand.

— .

A．Got it

B．No problem

C．All right

D．Good idea

14、The room he is living in is small but contains ______furniture.

A．too many

B．many too

C．too much

D．much too

15、I think your parents will be ________ excited to see you after many years’ study abroad.

A. only too   B. rather too

C. very too   D. too much

16、 To prevent the disease from spreading, all the infected（感染的）chicks were buried _______.

A. alive   B. lively   C. live   D. living

17、Now that you are not feeling well, you might as well have an X-ray of your stomach   ________.

A．to take

B．take

C．taken

D．taking

18、Mike’s never willing to change his mind. It’s no use ________ with him.

A．to argue

B．arguing

C．argued

D．have been argued

19、Now the standing committee members are working out the exact_________in which the decision should be applied for the hoped-for success.

A．tone

B．concern

C．means

D．manner

20、We cannot accept a society _______ the rich enjoy comfort _______ the poor have to suffer.

A.which; while B.where; while C.which; / D./; /

21、If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.

A．don't, will

B．won't, are

C．won't, will

D．doesn't, will

22、It is no use ________ him to give up smoking．He won’t listen!

A．to persuade B．trying to persuade

C．persuading D．try to persuade

23、Air pollution will get worse and this will be ______ to people and animals.

A．fit

B．harmful

C．flexible

D．tight

24、（题文）The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result.

A. reached   B. to reach

C. would reach   D. reaching

25、—Have you ever been to Canada?

—No. I’d love to,_________.

A. too   B. though   C. yet   D. either

26、Runners who encounter visual and auditory distractions (干扰)may be more likely to suffer leg injuries, according to research by the Association of Academic Physiatrists in Las Vegas. Runners often seek distraction from the task at hand. Whether it be music, texting, daydreaming, taking in the sights, or propping a book up on the treadmill(跑步机), more often than not a distraction is welcome. But, researchers from the University of Florida have recently discovered those distractions may lead to injury.

Daniel Herman, MD, assistant professor at University of Florida, and his team conducted research on the effects of visual and auditory distractions on 14 runners to determine what effect these distractions would have on things such as heart rate, how many times a runner breathes per minute and how much oxygen is consumed by the body.

The runners were all injury-free at the time of the study and ran 31 miles each week. Dr . Herman’s team had each participant run on a treadmill three separate times. The first time was without any distractions. The second time added a visual distraction, during which the runners concentrated on a screen displaying different letters in different colors with the runner having to note when a specific letter-color combination appeared. The third time added an auditory distraction similar to the visual distraction, with the runner having to note when a certain word was spoken by a certain voice.

When compared to running without distractions, the participants applied force faster to their left and right legs called loading rate, with auditory and visual distractions. They also experienced an increased amount of force from the ground on both legs, called ground reaction force, with auditory distractions. Finally, the runners tended to breathe heavier and have higher heart rates with visual and auditory distractions than without any distractions at all.

"Running in environments with different distractions may unfavorably affect running performance and increase injury risk," explains Dr. Herman. "Sometimes these things cannot be helped, but you may be able to minimize potentially cumulative(累积的) effects. For example, when running a new route in a chaotic environment such as during a destination of marathon, you may want to skip listening to something which may require more attention - like a new song playlist."

Dr. Herman's team will continue to investigate the potential relationship between distracted running and leg injuries, and any effect this relationship has on different training techniques that use auditory or visual cues.

【1】Paragraph 2 tells us the research ___________.

A. process   B. question

C. results   D. reflection

【2】Based on the research, runners with auditory distractions tended to ____________.

A. breathe heavier and have lower heart rates

B. gain a faster speed with slower loading rates

C. apply more force with less oxygen consumption

D. get an increased amount of ground reaction force

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A. Running with distractions becomes uncommon nowadays

B. Listening to a new song while running ensure performance

C. Runners are advised to minimize distractions in a destination of marathon

D. Runners are more likely to get injured in an environment without distractions

【4】What is probably the next task for Dr. Herman’s team?

A. What determines training techniques

B. What effective ways can cure leg injuries

C. Why runners use auditory and visual cues

D. How distractions should be used in training

27、Everyone has heard of the San Andreas fault（断层）, which constantly threatens California and the West Coast with earthquakes. But how many people know about the equally serious New Madrid fault in Missouri?

Between December of 1811 and February of 1812, three major earthquakes occurred, all centered around the town of New Madrid, Missouri, on the Mississippi River. Property damage was severe. Buildings were almost all destroyed. Whole forests fell at once, and huge cracks（裂缝） opened in the ground.

The Mississippi River completely changed character, developing sudden fast-moving currents. Several times it changed its course, and once it appeared to run backwards. Few people were killed in the New Madrid earthquake, simply because few people lived in this area in 1811; but the severity of the quake is shown by the fact that the shock waves rang bells in church towers in Charleston, South Carolina, on the coast. Buildings shook in New York City, and clocks were stopped in Washington, D.C.

Scientists now know that America’s two major faults are different. The San Andreas fault is a horizontal (水平的) boundary between two major land masses that are slowly moving in opposite directions. California earthquakes result when the movement of these two masses suddenly leans (倾斜) forward.

The New Madrid fault, on the other hand, is a vertical（垂直的）fault; at some point, millions of years ago, rock was pushed up toward the surface, probably by volcanoes under the surface. Suddenly, the volcanoes cooled and the rock collapsed, leaving huge cracks. Even now, the rock continues to settle downwards, and sudden sinking motions start earthquakes in the region. The fault itself, a large crack in this layer of rock, with dozens of other cracks that split off from it, extends from northeast Arkansas through Missouri and into southern Illinois.

Scientists who have studied the New Madrid fault say there have been numerous smaller quakes in the area since 1811; these smaller quakes indicate large ones are probably coming, but the scientists say they have no method of predicting when it will occur.

【1】 The New Madrid fault is _______.

A. responsible for forming the Mississippi River

B. a fault in the flat position

C. a fault caused by rocks moving directly upward

D. a worse fault than the San Andreas fault

【2】Which of the following is NOT true about the New Madrid fault?

A. Not many people were killed in the quakes in 1811.

B. Bells were rung in church towers in Charleston to inform the coming quakes.

C. The quakes stopped the clocks in Washington, D.C.

D. The quakes were caused by sudden sinking motion.

【3】 It can be concluded from the passage that _______.

A. it is probably as dangerous to live in Missouri as in California.

B. the New Madrid fault will eventually develop a mountain range in Missouri

C. in the future California will become an island

D. California will be broken into small pieces by an eventual earthquake

【4】The author suggests that________.

A. earthquakes occur only around fault areas

B. horizontal faults are more dangerous than vertical ones

C. vertical faults are more dangerous than horizontal ones

D. faults are cracks on the earth’s surface caused by past movements of the earth’s land masses

28、Online games are very popular among people. They make a large amount of money and have a large user base, including lots of teenagers. But now, new rules on online games have been introduced. 【1】

Adult players need to spend most of their time paying attention to work and family, and cannot play games as often as they want. 【2】 Children without a clear purpose in life, where there is less family education and school management, might easily become addicted to all kinds of online games.

【3】 The teenagers seriously addicted to games can become anxious and angry easily. There is no doubt that online games have harmful effects on young people. It is not acceptable for a large number of teenagers to become addicted to these games.

As academic (学业的) success is important for students, Chinese parents are more worried that their children will lack interest in study if they become addicted to online games. 【4】

To carry out the new rules to the best effect, more specific issues need to be solved. Authorities ought to manage the online games strictly. 【5】 Also a rule should be set that online game providers can only offer one-hour services to teenage players on weekends. While there are always problems with new rules, authorities should act quickly to close them.

A．Here are some tips for teenager players.

B．The online world is attractive to teenagers.

C．Besides, most parents don’t know how to deal with the situation.

D．They are aimed at fighting against addiction among teenage players.

E．However, teenage players have more spare time and less self-control.

F．The biggest effect of an addiction to online games is on teenagers’ mental health.

G．For example, they should ensure facial recognition technologies have the wanted effect.

29、If you choose a hot tourist spot for your holiday, you are likely to be drowned by a great number of tourists, noise and long lines. At this point you might wonder why you ever left home. Here are some tips to deal with crowds and avoid the trouble that might ruin your trip.

Book Tickets In Advance 

  Buy tickets online before you leave home, and skip the crowds and endless lines at your destination(目的地). Smart travelers can avoid the queue when visiting abroad with online ticket sales.

Talk To People

  You can ask the travel agency and the hotel for help. Ask questions, get maps, ask about taxis, restaurants and the sites you wish to visit. These people are experts and can save you lots of time trying to find things out for yourself.

Sign Up For Special Tours

  If there are any special events or tours being offered for your vacation, buy them in advance. Firstly they are usually cheaper bought in advance and secondly it makes sure you get booked in before they are sold out.

Visit During the Weekdays

  We all know that most sites and events are less crowded during the week than on weekends when people are off work and the kids are out of school. Flights are also usually cheaper on weekdays than they are on weekends.

Watch The Weather

  Mother nature controls a lot of what we do especially for outdoor activities. Check the weather forecasts and plan your indoor and outdoor activities according to the weather ahead of time.

【1】How do you feel when you are drowned by a lot of tourists?

 A. Happy.   B. Excited. C. Cool. D. Upset.

【2】 Which of the followings is Not mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A. Book Tickets In Advance 

B. Sign Up For Special Tours

C. Talk To People 

D. Visit During the Weekends

【3】 What does “mother nature” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Mother.     B. Time.

C. Weather.   D. Nature.

【4】The text probably comes from   .

A. a news report

B. a travel guide

C. a science fiction

D. a book review

30、Katie Whetsell has been enjoying Disney movies from an early age and would often watch them with her mom, Karen. Confident about herself, Katie knew she ________ would be a performer in the future.

When Katie was nine years old, her family were shocked by an unexpected ________. Katie’s mother was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. When the doctor told the Whetsell family that Karen’s disease was serious, and that she was ________ to get well again, they made a(n) ________. Disney World had been a longtime dream for Karen. So the family headed to Disney World for a trip that none of them would ever ________.

While they were watching a light show, a performer put her hands on Karen’s shoulder. They exchanged smiles and, to this day, Katie still remembers how ________ her mom looked. This was the day Katie decided she wanted to ________ for Disney. Sadly, Katie’s mom Karen lost her ________. Her family members ________ her every day and often think of that Disney vacation.

Katie went on to pursue (追求) performing for a living. She ________ for years, working as a waitress and trying to make it as a(n)________. Her effort finally ________ when she was hired as a performer in Disney.

Katie says she could help other families get away from the ________ in their lives, whether it’s a battle with cancer or simply helping adults feel like kids again. “Everything we do at the parks ________. We give people an opportunity to ________ with their childhood.”

【1】

A．fortunately

B．surely

C．normally

D．hardly

【2】

A．proposal

B．target

C．tum

D．detail

【3】

A．unnecessary

B．unusual

C．unwise

D．unlikely

【4】

A．decision

B．rule

C．judgment

D．option

【5】

A．expect

B．imagine

C．enjoy

D．forget

【6】

A．surprised

B．delighted

C．calm

D．brave

【7】

A．answer

B．wait

C．rate

D．work

【8】

A．battle

B．confidence

C．balance

D．anger

【9】

A．concern

B．encourage

C．remember

D．comfort

【10】

A．struggled

B．rented

C．survived

D．pressed

【11】

A．director

B．performer

C．star

D．operator

【12】

A．paid for

B．paid off

C．paid out

D．paid back

【13】

A．tension

B．failure

C．suffering

D．loss

【14】

A．makes a difference

B．sets an example

C．keeps a record

D．reaches an agreement

【15】

A．agree

B．compare

C．live

D．reconnect

31、In addition to the physical benefits, aerobic exercise has 【1】 benefits. People who exercise aerobically say that they feel thirty percent less 【2】 than they did before they began exercising. The aerobics 【3】 seems to have attracted people who have not 【4】 been 【5】 to get much exercise.

  Many employers nowadays use 【6】 tests to 【7】 employees. This is called psychometric testing. Getting the right person for the job is 【8】 good for the employer, but it is also good for employees, because they will be happier in a job that 【9】 their 【10】.

32、假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mary对中国民歌很感兴趣，想请你推荐你最喜欢的歌曲。请你给她写一封邮件。内容包括：

1.你最喜爱的中国民歌，如《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》(Jasmine)；

2.推荐的理由。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：民歌folk song

Dear Mary,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua