2025-2026年新疆可克达拉初二上册期末英语试卷及答案

1、因为坏天气，昨天我不得不低速行驶。(drive) (汉译英)

____________________________________.

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

We live in a world where learning English as a second language is pretty important. Not only is it for our study, but also a second language brings us 【1】 to get to know a new culture. However, learning English is much more than simply 【2】 the meaning of words in your language.

As a good English 【3】, you may have already known it is not smart to translate the meaning of a sentence word 【4】 word. Let’s take the example of the sentence “How’s it going?”. 【5】 up each of the words in the dictionary and put all the meanings together. What do you get? Perhaps you can’t understand the 【6】.

Communication is never just about putting words together. You’ll need to put them in the right order. If a speaker makes the order wrong, others will have difficulty 【7】 him. Usually, when the order of words is changed, the meaning of the sentence is changed, too. For example, “She only reads Newsweek.” is 【8】 from “Only she reads Newsweek.” However, sometimes a change in the word order doesn’t change the meaning of the sentence.

Good learners have to learn 【9】 than words. 【10】 they read more, they will be able to know quickly which words go well together and which don’t.

Once you are very good at this, your spoken English will be better.

3、What other things do we need to do before the big event?

________ ________ do we need to do before the big event?

4、Yao Ming used__________basketball in NBA.

A．play

B．to play

C．playing

D．played

5、—Bob, can you tell us about your New Year's resolutions?

—I'm not________ about it yet.

A．relaxed

B．interesting

C．sure

D．worried

6、—Is that black wallet yours, Karen?

—No, it isn’t. It’s similar ________ mine. But mine is with a giraffe while it is with a deer.

A．as

B．with

C．to

7、—Is this your magazine?   

—No, it isn’t. It’s ________.

A．her

B．mine

C．hers

D．my

8、—Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting a few months ago.

— Nothing is _________ .

A.impossible B.personal C.careful D.lively

9、—Mom, I don't like milk.

—But drinking milk every day is_________ your health, dear.

A．good for

B．bad for

C．good at

D．good with

10、Max and his online friend had fun_______ on the Internet last night.

A．talking

B．to talk

C．talk

D．to talking

11、I have________money than you, but I have ________ friends than you.

A. more； more   B.less； more

C.fewer； more    D.more； less

12、---How much juice is there in the fridge?

---______. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper.

A. None   B. No one   C. Nothing   D. Nobody

13、—Could you please take the dog for a walk? I am busy now.

— ________, I also want to take a walk.

A．Yes, I could

B．No problem

C．No way

D．Better not

14、—Elephants are ________ than the other animals on the land.

—So they are.

A．big

B．bigger

C．biggest

D．the biggest

15、Dick ________ in America, but he ________ Chinese food now.

A．used to live; is used to eating

B．used to live; used to eat

C．is used to living; used to eat

D．is used to living; is used to eating

16、It’s hot here. Please keep the windows _______.

A．closing

B．open

C．closed

D．opened

17、—Hey, I saw a UFO just now. It was amazing.

—________! It’s impossible!

A．Well done

B．That’s all right

C．Don’t worry

D．You are kidding

18、The boss asked the manager how many_______he needs in his project.

A.food

B.time

C.money

D.people

19、A: Hi, Kate! 【1】

B: I’m drawing a picture.

A: Do you want to enter the drawing competition at school?

B: 【2】 How about you? Will you enter it?

A: I’m not sure.

B: You draw so well. 【3】

A: Yes, I have. But I’ve never got prizes.

B: Because you haven’t got prizes, you don’t want to enter it, yes?

A: Yeah, that’s right.

B: 【4】 But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.

A: I see. 【5】

B: You’re welcome. Then have you decided to enter the competition?

A: Yes, I have.

A．Thank you for telling me this.

B．Well, everyone wants to win prizes.

C．Yes, of course.

D． Have you entered any drawing competition?

E． What are you doing?

F．What’s wrong with you?

20、根据汉语意思，完成句子

【1】噪音污染是我们城市最大的问题之一。

_____________________is one of _____________________ in our city.

【2】事实上，我的老朋友们已经搬到其他小镇了。

____________, my old friends ____________________other towns.

【3】Tom 匆匆忙忙写好作业，迫不及待地回家了。

Tom ________________ finish his homework and _________________________ go home.

【4】像以往那样和老朋友频繁见面已经变得不可能了。

It ___________________________ for us to see each other ______________________.

【5】顺便说一下，他们经常把废物倒入到河里。

_______________, they often _________________________the river.

21、   Few people have faced death in a plane crash and lived to tell their stories. On Thursday 15 January 2009, a US Airways plane with 155 people on board landed on the icy waters of the Hudson River after a bird strike upon takeoff.

After a flock of birds struck the plane, both engines were damaged and passengers heard a loud bang and smelled smoke. The pilot then radioed to air traffic controlling tower that he had suffered a bird strike and reported an emergency. He said that he needed to go back, and air traffic controllers gave him permission to do so, but he then said he wanted to head to Teterboro, New Jersey, because it was closer.

With no power, the captain attempted the impossible: to land in the Hudson River. The plane cleared the George Washington Bridge by less than 900 feet before eventually gliding into the water. The way it hit it was very slow, soft and smooth.

The captain came on and said, ‘Look, we’re going down. Get ready for impact(冲击力).’

“Everyone looked at each other and we said our prayers. I said about five Hail Marys.” Sai Kolodjay when he remembered the terrifying moment.

As soon as the plane hit the water, police, fire and Coast Guard boats as well as private yachts and commercial ferries from all directions came to help and were quickly on the scene as passengers lined up on safety chutes(逃生滑道) and were immediately taken away from the sinking plane. The captain was the last person to leave the plane. He walked up and down the plane twice before finally getting on a police boat when the plane began to sink.

“I don't think there’s enough praise to go around for someone who does something like this.”said former Delta pilot Denny Walsh.

President Bush also praised those involved in the rescue. “Laura and I are inspired by the skill and heroism of the flight crew as well as the dedication( 奉 献 ) and selflessness of the emergency responders and volunteers who rescued passengers from the icy waters of the Hudson,” he said.

【1】The U. S. Airways plane landed within a few minutes after takeoff because_____.

A.there was a technical problem with the engine B.there was a bomb (炸弹) on the plane

C.terrorists hijacked the plane D.birds stroke the plane

【2】After reporting the emergency, the pilot decided to fly to Teterboro, New Jersey instead of returning to the airport for the reason that__________.

A.there was a bigger airport in Teterboro, New Jersey

B.he was afraid that the plane would crash and explode soon

C.the controlling tower did not allow him to go back

D.he wanted to try water landing and set up a record

【3】The underlined “it” in the last sentence of the 3rd paragraph stands for______.

A.the plane B.the bridge C.the water D.the ferry

【4】Why did the pilot walk up and down the plane twice before he got on the police boat?

A.He was checking whether all the passengers had all left the plane.

B.He was trying to find out the problem with the engine.

C.He was sending a signal to the controlling tower nearby.

D.He was waiting for the policemen to take him away soon.

【5】The name “Laura” in the last paragraph reminds you of the following names expect________.

A.Juliane Kopcke from Peru B.Peng Liyuan from China

C.Princess Kate from Britain D.Michelle Obama from the U.S.

22、There’s a small hotel in England and you may enjoy staying there. When you arrive before, please read this sign first.

【1】Warm-room Hotel is in ________.

A．America

B．Australia

C．South Africa

D．England

【2】According to the sign, we do NOT know ________.

A．the hotel’s address

B．the telephone number

C．the hotel’s rules

D．the room’s price

【3】________ can stay in the hotel.

A．The Greens with their pet dog

B．The Whites with their children

C．The Smiths with a lovely cat

D．The Blacks with smart birds

【4】You need the gold key because ________.

A．it is the key for your room

B．the address is on the key

C．you can’t get in the front door without it

D．you can’t turn on the lights without it

【5】We can find this passage in ________.

A．a story book

B．a report

C．a note

D．a magazine

23、   Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe it’s helpful to you.

First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them “Why don’t you talk?” “Why are you quiet? Or why do you look shy?”They don’t like such questions.

Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of “hanging out.”

Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing, if you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.

Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or the school life.

【1】What does the underlined word “steps”mean in Chinese?

A.脚步 B.步骤 C.办法 D.习惯

【2】You can ask the questions like “_________” when you want to talk with a shy person.

A.Why don’t you talk B.Why are you quiet

C.Why do you look shy D.It’s a nice day, isn’t it?

【3】You can talk with the group about the topics except_________________.

A.the weather B.the news C.their hobbies D.their ages

【4】Which is the correct order of the following things in this passage?

a. Know that each group is different  

b. Try to be an outgoing person

c. Find a right topic to talk with the group

d. Know what kind of group they are

A.cadb B.dabc C.acbd D.bacd

24、阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。

Dear Maddy,

I have two good friends, but they don’t like each other. When we play together, they always quarrel (争吵). 【1】 both of them are my friends. What should I do? How should I help them?

Alice

Dear Alice,

That must make you feel 【2】 (comfortable). So, it’s a good idea to talk with your friends about it. Tell them how it makes you f【3】. Hopefully, they will try to s【4】 their problems. A good friend should be willing to do that. But if they don’t, it’s not your p【5】. Sometimes, people just don’t get along. And if they try to say mean things about each other to you, don’t p【6】 sides. Tell them they should talk it out with each other, not you. If you’re 【7】 (plan) an outing or party, i【8】 them both and tell them that the other friend is coming. But don’t be s【9】 if they don’t want to come. They are 【10】 (luck) to have such a caring friend as you!

Maddy

25、   假设你是李雷Li Lei，今年14岁，来自上海。你的好朋友王军Wang Jun住在北京，他邀请你明年暑假到北京玩，他会带你去参观天安门广场，颐和园，还有长城等地方。你答应了，打算和父母一起去。请你写一篇60词左右的短文，先简单介绍一下你自己和朋友的情况，然后阐述一下这件事，最后说说你计划怎么去北京，在北京玩几天等等。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。）

参考词汇：邀请invite；明年暑假next summer holiday；带……参观……show sb around；天安门广场Tian'anmen Square；颐和园the Summer Palace；长城the Great Wall

Hi, I'm Li Lei. I'm a 14-year-old boy from Shanghai. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________