2025-2026年新疆可克达拉初二上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

1、翻译句子

【1】他妈妈每天太忙于做生意以至于请人为他做饭

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【2】与连续剧相比我更喜欢纪录片因为我从中可以学到许多关于自然、历史和真实生活事件的知识。

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【3】不要不耐烦。最受欢迎的歌曲奖将在下周宣布.

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【4】许多著名的亚洲流行歌星将出席在本周六举行的颁奖仪式。.

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【5】影片向观众解释这些老虎是因为它们的皮和骨头而正在遭受杀戮的。

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【6】星期天下午上海电视台将实况转播这场篮球赛.

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【7】除非你尽力，要不然你不会实现梦想。

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【8】看电视广告只是浪费时间因为他们中的大多数都很蠢。

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【9】农村周围的人是通过收音机听她的诗长大的。

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【10】她也因帮助其他年轻诗人入门而出名。

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【11】就是他使得我们的故事如此吸引读者的注意。

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【12】他上周借给我的书很值得一看。

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2、Mr. Smith likes his tie very much. He thinks ________ looks smarter than mine.

A.he B.him C.his D.they

3、--- He’s never gone abroad, __________?

--- _____, He is working hard to have enough money for the trip.

A.has he , No B.is he , Yes

C.has he , Yes D.hasn’t he , No

4、We don’t have enough nurses to look after patients．At least ___ nurses are needed．

A．ten another  B．more ten C．other ten  D．another ten

5、I feel very hungry, _______ I want to get something to eat there.

A．and

B．but

C．or

D．if

6、— He is very busy now, he works for two companies.

— Yes, he is wearing two hats.

A. 他戴着两顶帽子 B.他喜欢这两顶帽子

C. 他身兼两职 D. 他正在戴帽子

7、Because the house price is going up _________, I don’t have enough money to buy it.

A. more and more expensive   B. cheaper and cheaper

C. higher and higher   D. lower and lower

8、— Ann, could you tell me ______ yesterday?

— Oh, I went to the supermarket near my home.

A. where did you go   B. where will you go

C. where you went   D. where you will go

9、Do you know which animal has two ________？

A. stomach   B. stomachs

C. stomaches   D. stomachache

10、The temple has been here for almost 300 years. It is one of   buildings in this town.

A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest

11、—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?

— _________ ?

A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come

12、Which of the following words as pronounced as /mɑ:k/ ?

A. match   B. March   C. mark   D. math

13、 — Will we have dinner at the Hope Restaurant?

— Maybe. We’ll go there if the show  before 6. But I don’t know if there any free tables then.

A. will end； were   B. will end； will be

C. ends； were     D. ends； will be

14、Amy is ___________ eight-year-old girl with short black hair. However, she has already read a lot of books.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

15、It may not be a good flat. But before ________ is found, we’ll have to live here.

A．a better one

B．the better one

C．the best one

D．a best one

16、All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.

A．those B．which

C．what   D．that

17、Scientists from different countries are trying to_______ a good way to solve the energy problem.

A. keep up with   B. come up with

C. catch up with   D. meet up with

18、I think AI will be used to help us solve many problems in the future. 划线部分作_______.

A．定语

B．宾语

C．宾语补足语

19、It’s ___ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them   ______pleasure.

A．不填, a   B．a, 不填

C．the, a D．a, the

20、The coat is _____small for me _______.

A. too;to wear B. enough;to wear

C. too;to wear it D. so;to wear

21、We   use mobile phones when the plane takes off．

A．may not B．should n’t

C．need n’t D．must n’t

22、补全对话

A：Can I help you?

B: 【1】.I want to buy a sweater.

A：May I know who it is for? Maybe I can give you some advice.

B：Sure，it's for my son.

A: 【2】?

B：He is thirteen.

A：How tall is he?

B：He's about 1.75 meters tall.He's very strong.I always buy him clothes in a larger size.

A：I see. 【3】 this one?

B：The style is all right，but I'm not sure about the color.Let me think...

A：That's easy.There are 【4】: dark blue，green，brown and black.

B：Well，can I change it if he doesn't 【5】 the color?

A：Of course.

B：I think I'll take the dark blue one.

23、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Sam! You’re reading the novel again.

B: Yes, Michael. I’ll never be tired of it.

A: 【1】

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.

A: Really? 【2】

B: Mark Twain. I think he is a great American writer. What about you?

A: So do I. 【3】 Please let me have a look at it.

B: OK, here you are!... 【4】

A: I think it’s wonderful. I haven’t seen such a good novel. 【5】

B: In Xinhua Bookshop.

A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!

B: You’re welcome!

A．Who is the writer?

B．What do you think of it?

C．Where did you buy it?

D．Why are the stories sometimes changed in films?

E．How many times have you read it?

F．He is also my favourite foreign writer.

24、Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. It’s a main part of a student’s school day. It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts (概念) . Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.

☆Be sure you understand the homework.

Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid of asking questions about it. It’s much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!

☆Use your time at school

Many schools have study halls. They allow students to study there. It’s more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school the less you’ll have to do that night.

☆Take a break

It’s difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take a break while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.

☆Make a plan

If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day, you’ll need to spend more time on it. It’s a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.

【1】What’s the first paragraph mainly about?

A．why homework is hard to do

B．why students should do homework

C．how much homework students should do

D．when students should do homework

【2】You should do the following things EXCEPT (除了) ________.

A．writing your homework down in your notebook

B．trying to finish your homework at school

C．doing homework without taking a break

D．making a plan for your homework

【3】What does the underlined word “budget” mean?

A．plan

B．save

C．waste

D．kill

【4】What does the writer advise students to do if the homework is heavy?

A．do less homework at night

B．do other activities first

C．take a break and do some chores

D．make a homework timetable

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Too Much Homework Means Too Much Pressure

B．Students Should Learn to Relax

C．Ways to Make Homework Easier

D．Problems Students Meet When Doing Homework

25、Vocational education(职业教育) is hoped to grow rapidly in China as the government continues to encourage high-quality development.

In a recent report, President Xi Jinping said vocational education has a “bright future and great development.” He called for speeding up the development of the vocational education system in order to train more skilled technical professionals.

China Youth Daily did a survey on April 29, 2021. They asked 1000 parents about their attitude towards vocational education.The results show that 66 percent of parents are willing to let their children receive vocational education.

At present, there are 11, 300 vocational schools across China with 30.88 million students, forming the world's largest vocational education system, according to China Daily. However, although China has millions of workers, there’s still a great need for high-level technicians such as AI technicians(人工智能技术人员), Electric businessman(电商人才) and Data analyst(数据分析师).

There have been a series of measures to improve vocational education, The Ministry of Education(教育部) plans to set up a separate entrance examination system for vocational students. Colleges and universities are also making changes to their majors(专业) to train modern skilled workers.

This year, 18 colleges and universities in Beijing are adding 46 vocational majors.Most of the new majors focus on cutting-edge(尖端的) fields.For example, the Beijing College of Finance and Commerce will have a major in AI technical services.

根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】How many parents agree to let their children receive vocational education?

A．324

B．660

C．248

D．586

【2】Which job is needed most according to Chart II?

A．High-level technicians.

B．Data analysts.

C．AI technicians.

D．Electric businessmen.

【3】Why did President Xi call for speeding up the development of the vocational education?

A．In order to reduce parents’ pressure.

B．In order to develop students’ physical health.

C．In order to make students enter the best universities.

D．In order to train more skilled technical professionals.

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Most of the new majors focus on service in 2021.

B．China has the world’s smallest vocational educational system.

C．There is only one way to improve vocational education.

D．Colleges and universities make changes to their majors for vocational education.

26、How quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Can you do it in English, or do you have to use your first languages? Do you count on your fingers? Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world. But scientists have discovered that it is not true.

People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In the United States, people think begin counting with their first fingers, which they extend or stick out. They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb(拇指）to count to five. Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. In China, people count by using different finger positions. In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.

Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers. Some languages have only a few words for numbers, and others have no words for numbers. A group of scientists studied aboriginal(土著的）people in Australia. These people don’t have hand movements to stand for numbers. They don’t even have word for numbers. However, they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.

In a similar study, researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piraha tribe (部落） in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as “one” or “three.”. They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees,” “more trees,” or “many trees.” Professor Edward Gibson said that mist people believe that everyone knows how to count, “but here is a group that does not count. They could learn, but isn’t not useful in their culture, so they’ve never picked it up.”

Although all humans are able to understand quantities(数量）,not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting. Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives. Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math, too.

【1】The writer begins with the four questions in order to______.

A. make a survey  B. interest readers

C. tell a story  D. solve math problems

【2】What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U.S. and China?

A. People from China count much faster than people from the U.S.

B. People from China need two hands to count from one to ten.

C. People of different cultures may use different ways of finger counting

D. People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.

【3】Which of following is true about aboriginal Australians?

A. They have only a few words for numbers

B. They have hand movements to stand for numbers

C. They can only count to five on their fingers

D. They can understand different ideas about numbers

【4】The study of the Piraha tribe shows that____

A. people all over the world know how to count

B. People of the tribe have words for number

C. Some groups of people are not smart enough to count

D, Counting is not useful in the culture of the tribe

【5】 What is the main idea of the passage?

A. people from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math

B. Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans

C. In some aboriginal culture,p eople don’t even know how to count

D. Some languages don’t have number words because people don’t need numbers.

27、It’s just another day at school. You and your friend are chatting in the classroom. Suddenly, your friend’s nose starts to bleed. What would you do? Would you be scared? Or would you do something to help your friend?

In daily life, we run into emergencies now and then. Nosebleeds are just one kind of emergency. But if you learn some basic first aid skills, you can help people during emergencies and maybe even save their lives.

The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day, which fell on Sept.11 in 2021. Right now, it is a good time for us to learn more about first aid.

First aid, as its name tells us, refers to the first steps you can take to care for someone who’s hurt. It includes keeping him safe and staying calm. It also includes getting help.

Every year in China, 3.2 million people die in emergencies. That’s six people per minute on average. Doctors say that the first 10 minutes after an accident can make the difference between life and death. This is why it’s important for us to learn first aid.

CPR (心肺复苏术) is one of the most useful first aid skills. It can help people who’ve suffered cardiac arrest (心脏骤停).

【1】When is World First Aid Day?

A．The second Sunday of September.

B．The first Sunday of September.

C．The first Saturday of September.

D．The second Saturday of September.

【2】The underlined word “emergencies” in paragraph 2 means “________”.

A．serious natural problems

B．basic first aid skills

C．unexpected dangerous situations

D．important medical courses

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the first aid?

A．First aid includes keeping people nearby safe.

B．Everyone is encouraged to perform CPR.

C．CPR is the most useful for people who are hurt.

D．The first 10 minutes after an accident is important.

【4】The best title for the passage can be “________”.

A．Doctors Can Help

B．First Aid Matters

C．Useful CPR

D．Emergencies Happen

28、   Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer. In 1405, he set off from China on the first of several great voyages. His task was to develop r【1】 and set up trade routes with f【2】 countries. B【3】 trading, the voyages also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies, which helped the d【4】 of those countries and regions. Today, people still remember him as a p【5】 in opening up cultural contacts between different peoples around the world.

29、I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that’s a   ______thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to admit it. The trouble ___when my friend Katy found Grandma’s false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I  ____took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and pretending to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and beg her to shut up so my grandma wouldn’t   ______and get hurt. After that happened, I __there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing. Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King. ___ordering our hamburgers well­done, she told the person behind the counter “They’ll have two Whoppers(巨无霸) well­to­do.” Jill burst out laughing，but I almost ___.

After a while, I started wishing I could ___Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel  ____in our home. Then last Wednesday, something happened that ___everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and  ____them about their  ____for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently. “ Volunteer your grandmother ，” she whispered.“She’s interesting and rich in experience.” That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.

This is how I ended up on interviewing today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly(集合)．All my friends and teachers were listening to her   ______she was a great heroine. I was   ______of my grandma and hoped she would  ______know that I had been ashamed of her.

【1】A. worse   B. common   C. terrible.   D. funny

【2】A. started.   B. existed.   C. showed   D. counted

【3】A. already   B. hardly   C. simply.   D. always

【4】A. mind.   B. hear   C. see   D. feel

【5】A. expected   B. decided   C. realized   D. doubted

【6】A. Because of.   B. Except for   C. Instead of   D. In spite of

【7】A. died   B. cheered   C. disappeared.   D. suffered

【8】A. meet.   B. hide   C. arrange   D. avoid

【9】A. independent.   B. inconvenient   C. unfamiliar   D. unwelcome

【10】A. made   B. finished   C. changed   D. stopped

【11】A. think of   B. talk with.   C. call on   D. dream of

【12】A. news   B. lives   C. advantages   D. achievements

【13】A. so far as.   B. even if   C. in case.   D. as if

【14】A. tired.   B. fond   C. ashamed   D. proud

【15】A. forever   B. even   C. never.   D. once