佛山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、The President, ____ administration has been under constant fire during the last eighteen months, is unlikely to seek a second term of life.

A.who B.whose C.which D.his

2、Feeling hungry, Sophie went into the kitchen ________ some snack.

A. in need of   B. in search of

C. in memory of   D. in charge of

3、The WTO cannot ______ its name if it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind

A．turn into

B．keep in touch with

C．break down

D．live up to

4、I don’t like the way ______ you speak to your mother but I like the way ______ you think of to solve the problem.

A.which, which B.in which, in which

C.不填, that D.不填, in which

5、____________by the police, the kidnappers had no choice but ________up.

A．Surrounding; to give

B．Having surrounded; to give

C．Surrounded; to give

D．Surrounded; give

6、The person ____drugs had much difficulty in getting rid of the_____.

A. addicted; addict   B. addicted to; addiction

C. addictive to; addict   D. addictive; addiction

7、The place ________ you are going to visit is the ruins of a palace.

A．in which

B．at which

C．where

D．which

8、There was a __________ cut and all the lights went out.

A.flash B.power C.darkness D.gas

9、I couldn't ________ what I had done to annoy my boss.

A．look through

B．figure out

C．focus on

D．lead to

10、_____ it is to skate on real ice!

A. What fun   B. What a fun

C. How a fun   D. What funs

11、If you watch   ,you may notice animal trainers always give the animals a piece of candy of a piece of fruit as a reward.

A.willingly B.regularly C.generally D.closely

12、No sooner _______got into the room _______the telephone rang.

A．had he; then

B．he had; than

C．had he; than

D．he had; when

13、We do not permit _______ in the office.

A. others smoking   B. to smoke   C. smoked   D. smoking

14、—To be a promising student is not an easy job. It takes time.

—I can't agree more. ____________. There is no short cut.

A. All roads lead to Rome   B. Slow but sure wins the race

C. Practice makes perfect   D. Rome is not built in a day

15、We laugh at jokes, but seldom __________ about how they work.

A．we think

B．think we

C．we do think

D．do we think

16、Paper produced every year is ______ the world’s production of vehicles.

A.as three times heavy as B.the three time weight of

C.three times the weight of D.three times heavier as

17、Which one of the following sentences uses the sentence structure of “SVOA”?

(S:Subject;  V:Verb;  O:Object A:Adverbial)

A.I find it impossible to finish the task in time.

B.They are talking about the film at the meeting.

C.We have realized the importance of English.

D.I will tell my friends to protect the trees

18、Make decisions right away, ________ you’ll miss a golden chance.

A．if

B．or

C．as

D．and

19、The boy was brave enough to save the girl and recognized _________ a hero.

A．to

B．as

C．be

D．for

20、The girl he gave the flowers to is Rose. 从句的主语是？

A．The girl

B．he

C．the flowers

D．Rose

21、Thousands of works of art, the most famous paintings ________， were missing during the war.

A. including   B. included

C. containing   D. contained

22、 —How long   in Qingdao for the Spring Festival, Mr. Li?

—I don’t know. It all depends.

A. have you stayed B. do you stay

C. are you staying D. would you stay

23、—Listen, someone is knocking at the door.

—I ________ it.

A. should answer   B. will answer   C. answer   D. have answered

24、The concert world as a whole is in crisis ,but jazz ,one of the most vulnerable types on live performance ,is especially on the edge.

A.which depends B.which depend C.that depend D.as depends

25、My sister studies hard．She always goes to school ______ she catches a cold．

A．even if B．as if C．only if D．as though

26、Music influences your emotions. In turn, your emotions influence your behavior. One of these is your food intake. 【1】 What does science say about this subject?

Researchers at the University of Arkansas studied how music influences people when they eat in a restaurant. For the study, they used four types of music: jazz, classical, rock, and hip-hop. Their results showed that people had more appetite when they listened to jazz music while they ate. 【2】 This has a lot to do with emotions. For instance, when you listen to music with harmonic rhythms like jazz, you feel happier. This increases your appetite.

However, another study published in Psychological Reports suggests it isn’t only increased appetite that causes people to eat more. 【3】 A more stimuli-filled environment makes you eat more. In fact, they tend to urge you on to eat and even “encourage” you to eat faster. On the other hand, if the atmosphere in the restaurant is relaxed, you’re likely to feel more relaxed and spend more time enjoying yourself. For this reason, you’ll tend to eat less.

Besides, the study conducted by the Journal of the Academy suggests that the volume of music can also have an effect on how you eat. More specifically, the study states that, with low-volume music, you eat better because you make healthier choices. On the other hand, the study claims that music at high volume increases stimulation and stress. 【4】

For this reason, restaurants should consider the fact when thinking about the optimization of their products and services. 【5】 They equip themselves with the technology needed to provide memorable experiences through music, greatly strengthening their relationship with the customer.

A．Does music influence how you eat?

B．Being in a rush to eat also plays a part.

C．Does your emotion boost your appetite?

D．However, they had less appetite when listening to hip-hop.

E．In fact, many catering establishments have already taken action.

F．This could prove to be quite an interesting concept for restaurants.

G．This means you’re more likely to order comfort food or other unhealthy options.

27、As a new driver with little experience behind the wheel, having to turn into another lane（车道）to avoid a careless driver talking on a cellphone is not something that I am prepared for. According to the New England Journal of Medicine, an accident is four times more likely to happen than normal while you are talking on the phone. Therefore, I hold the view that using a cellphone while driving should be outlawed（宣布……不合法）.

Cars are two-ton weapons and should be treated as such. When drivers put a key in the engine, they are taking on the responsibility of being a driver. Answer the phone while driving is like taking the safety off a gun ― at any moment something could go wrong and change a life forever.

A few countries, including Australia, Great Britain, Spain and Israel, have recognized the damage that cellphone use can cause. According to Tom Alex of The Des Moines Register, people who talk on cellphones while driving are just like drunk drivers. They are likely to make a deadly mistake, causing them to hurt themselves or someone else.

Some may think that cellphone are helpful when you need directions or are in an emergency situation. Although I agree, I believe the safest way to use your phone is to pull over to the side of the road first. Some may think that hands-free phones are less dangerous, but studies have shown that the danger remains the same with these.

Using a cellphone while driving should be outlawed. One small mistake could change your whole life. Please don’t let that happen ― stay off your cellphone while driving.

【1】It can be inferred that the writer ________.

A. doesn’t know how to drive at all

B. likes to use a cellphone while driving

C. take a great interest in using his car as a weapon

D. prefers to stay off his cellphone while driving

【2】The underlined word “recognized” in the third paragraph can be best replaced by “________”.

A. realized    B. allowed    C. made         D. taken

【3】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The author is not quite experienced in driving yet.

B. Using a cellphone while driving is quite dangerous.

C. Drivers behind the wheel should pay full attention.

D. Using hands-free phone is less likely to cause accidents.

【4】According to the writer, ________.

A. drivers should slow down while talking on the phone

B. cellphone talking while people are driving is more dangerous than drunken driving

C. drivers should be encouraged to use hands-free phones while driving

D. using a cellphone while driving should be forbidden

28、I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday’s newspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didn’t talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope you’ll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪).

The first point I’d like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please don’t shout. In fact, the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive (灵敏的). So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.

Another point is about personal space. I don’t think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business. What’s worse, it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning.

Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.

Yours truly,

Amber Jala

【1】Amber Jala wrote the letter to ________.

A. find a good job   B. provide advice

C. make her life easier   D. buy a smartphone

【2】What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A. 致函   B. 称呼

C. 陈述   D. 选址

【3】According to Paragraph 3, what makes people around you uncomfortable?

A. Discussing face-to-face.   B. Speaking quietly on your phone.

C. Minding your own business.   D. Calling in small spaces full of people.

【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. It is dangerous to drive on the road.

B. It is easy to start a company with others.

C. It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.

D. It is important to use our smartphones properly.

29、I sat here at that same desk and stared at the computer. I waited patiently for ideas to come to me, thinking about exam questions for a school test I would give to my English students tomorrow. My wife was off to a reunion somewhere, but I wasn't alone. Our two children kept me company. Ten-month-old Edward spent most of his day looking at some cards and other different pieces of paper. But Meghan was different from her younger brother.

She followed a daily routine that needed much time and was difficult. It included certain basic tasks: watching the fish, sweeping the carpet in her room, sitting for a few minutes on the bottom shelf of the bookcase to determine whether she still fitted there, checking regularly on Edward or jumping on the sofa.

I could do my own work fairly well during most of these chores. Unfortunately, I had not counted on the “Bib-bibs, bib-bibs”. “Bib-bibs, bib-bibs” shrieked Meghan, and her eyes were alive with expectation. She insisted that I go with her to the window. “No, Meghan,” I answered irritably. “Not now. Go away and leave me alone.”

She left without any attempt to bother me. I could finish the test easily without interference. However, I saw her standing quietly with tears running down her cheeks. She had two fingers of her right hand in her mouth and watched me type. She caught sight of the birds from time to time.

At this moment, only for a moment, I saw a little girl crying because I didn't have time for her, realizing somehow it was the sitting next to each other that meant everything. I put away the blank paper and stood up.

【1】What can we learn about the author from paragraph 1?

A．He has two daughters.

B．He's tired of his present job.

C．He often stays alone at home.

D．He works as an English teacher.

【2】What is paragraph 2 mainly about?

A．Meghan's naughtiness.

B．Meghan's favorite hobbies.

C．Meghan's cleverness.

D．Meghan's daily diet.

【3】What does the underlined word “irritably” in paragraph 3 mean?

A．Amazedly.

B．Angrily.

C．Nervously.

D．Warmly.

【4】Why would the author put away the paper?

A．To call his wife come back.

B．To get some paper from the drawer.

C．To watch the birds with his daughter.

D．To stop his daughter from making noise.

30、It was an extremely busy day. I was so tired of my life that I was getting a little ________ with myself and everyone around me. On my way home, I ________ my old friend Paul in the street. He looked happy and ________ me to his home for dinner. We had not seen each other for many years, so ________ I was tired I accepted his invitation.

As we entered the door of his house, Paul started ________ “I have a dream, a song to sing, to help you ________ everything.” I felt ________ his behavior, but in no time I understood. Two ________ walked to Paul and hugged him. They couldn’t walk ________ or speak clearly, but their faces were full of ________ and sang the same song.

We talked about our ________ and work, and I learned from Paul that his daughters were born as “special children”. They were mentally changed. Their mother ________ years ago. Paul was both mother and father to his beautiful daughters. But Paul said he was ________ that the little angels were together with him and that ________ could stop him from living actively.

That night, we ________ a lot, and his happy smiles made my anger and ________ fade. I forgot how many times I   ________ about my life and my work, but Paul’s life was a(n) ________ to me. The man smiled at his life and treated any trouble as a________of life. I owe my thanks to Paul, for he taught me to deal with life ________ and move on.

【1】

A．delighted

B．angry

C．strict

D．concerned

【2】

A．called

B．visited

C．contacted

D．met

【3】

A．forced

B．begged

C．invited

D．ordered

【4】

A．when

B．if

C．since

D．though

【5】

A．saying

B．talking

C．singing

D．dancing

【6】

A．with

B．across

C．through

D．to

【7】

A．surprised at

B．crazy about

C．satisfied with

D．proud of

【8】

A．girls

B．players

C．brothers

D．singers

【9】

A．carefully

B．quietly

C．cautiously

D．steadily

【10】

A．tears

B．smiles

C．love

D．worry

【11】

A．relatives

B．friends

C．family

D．class

【12】

A．came to

B．passed away

C．hung about

D．gave in

【13】

A．sure

B．sorry

C．lucky

D．ashamed

【14】

A．nothing

B．something

C．anything

D．everything

【15】

A．argued

B．learned

C．recalled

D．talked

【16】

A．weakness

B．carelessness

C．friendliness

D．tiredness

【17】

A．complained

B．dreamed

C．asked

D．thought

【18】

A．comfort

B．shock

C．inspiration

D．instruction

【19】

A．loss

B．gift

C．stage

D．game

【20】

A．cheerfully

B．flexibly

C．equally

D．separately

31、根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整，通顺。

In February, the Ministry of Education suggested that mobile phones should be banned(禁止) in primary and secondary schools. Almost all parents clap their hands 【1】 it's good both for students'eyesight and for their schoolwork. But how would students feel schools banned phones in class?

Xu Xiaohe, a 13-year-old girl from Zhejiang supports the policy. “In fact, my school has 【2】 allowed us to bring our mobile phones,” Xu said, “My teachers always believe that playing with phones is a 【3】 of time, compared with reading and doing sports. Adults can't control themselves, let alone kids.”

Li Zihan from Bejjing, however, thinks that the ban is too simplistic for a generation that has grown up with mobile phones. “Students should be 【4】 self-management skills, as well as learn how to use their phones effectively to help with their school life.”

For Ge Ziqi, the problem with banning phones has more to do with life 【5】 school. The 13-year-old Beijinger uses a bike-sharing app every day to travel between her home and school. “Today, no 【6】 ways are more convenient than paying by phone, from taking a bus to buying food,” she said, “If I can't take my phone with me, I'll have to buy a bicycle of my 【7】.”

To solve the problem like Ge’s, some ideas teachers have come up with 【8】 really well. At Shanghai Shatian School, for example, students are asked to put their phones in special lockers(储物柜). The students call these lockers the “phone farm” (“养机场”) or phone Tarmac” (“停机坪”).

32、假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Allen邀请你去参观一个画展，你有事不能前往。

请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

1、感谢邀请；

2、表达歉意；

3. 说明理由。

注意：

1、词数80左右；

2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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