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湛江2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The culture of China’s Tang Dynasty still has   influences on nearly every facet of the Japanese society.

    A.intended B.settled C.related D.extended

  • 2、Since May, more than one death from monkey pox infection ______ in this area, causing great concern of the local government.

    A.has been reported

    B.have reported

    C.has reported

    D.have been reported

  • 3、It was many years before the king was ______ what played a key role in keeping a balanced and healthy nature in the gardens.

    A.aware

    B.content

    C.independent

    D.unique

  • 4、Because he _____himself to _____his research, he spared no time to spend to weekend with us.

    A. was devoted; doing   B. devoted; do

    C. was devoted; do   D. devoted; doing

     

  • 5、Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.

    A.old

    B.older

    C.oldest

    D.the oldest

  • 6、Peter was so excited _________ he received an invitation from his friend __________Chongqing.

    A. that; to visit   B. when; to visit

    C. that; visiting   D. when; visiting

  • 7、He sincerely requested that he ________ of the latest situation.

    A.be informed

    B.was informed

    C.informed

    D.inform

  • 8、______ school playgrounds to the public makes exercise easier for the people in the community.

    A.Open B.Opened C.Opening D.Have opened

  • 9、The library ________ now will be open next month.

    A.built

    B.building

    C.being built

    D.to be built

  • 10、— Although the dress fits me well, the bow (蝴蝶结) is ugly. I won’t wear it.

    — ________ If you make some changes to it, it will look lovely on you.

    A.Well begun, half done.

    B.So, hold you head up, then.

    C.When the cats are away, the mice will play.

    D.You shouldn’t throw the baby out with the bathwater.

  • 11、Throughout my life I’ve had my brother trying to beat me everyhing, which has been an ______ positive force for me.

    A.entire B.individually C.enormously D.odd

  • 12、—Is this ________ bike?  —No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.

    A.my

    B.your

    C.his

    D.her

  • 13、Don’t worry. Your package _______ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.

    A.will keep

    B.has kept

    C.will be kept

    D.has been kept

  • 14、Children under 18 will not be ____into the pub in this country.

    A. designed B. decorated

    C. competed D. Admitted

     

  • 15、Apart from the opening and closing ceremonies and some key matches, ticket price will be ________ to ordinary people.

    A.available

    B.considerable

    C.acceptable

    D.practical

  • 16、—Why did you go back to the shop?

    —I left my friend ______ there.

    A.to wait

    B.waiting

    C.wait

    D.waits

  • 17、Senior high school is________time of learning and discovery.

    A.the

    B.a

    C.an

    D.不填

  • 18、New York, ________ I visited last year, is a nice old city.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.when

    D.in which

  • 19、Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ______ of his own dreams.

    A.reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind

     

  • 20、He _____ his room with pictures of all his favourite sports figures.

    A.deserted

    B.decorated

    C.designed

    D.developed

  • 21、We should show our _______ to those who educate and protect us.

    A.argument

    B.respect

    C.judgment

    D.requirement

  • 22、Mary is such a lovely girl ______ many of her classmates are willing to help when necessary.

    A. that   B. what

    C. whom   D. as

     

  • 23、—I hear your brother will enter Tsinghua University this summer.

    —Exactly, he was a born genius. He was able to read and write________the age of 4.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.at

    D.of

  • 24、It was not ______ she took off her dark glasses ______ I realized she was a famous film star.

    A.when; that

    B.until; that

    C.until; when

    D.when; then

  • 25、When I came there, I found him ________ at the back of the hall with his eyes ________ on a book.

    A.seating; fixing

    B.seated; fixed

    C.seating; fixed

    D.seated; fixing

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Planning a visit to the UK? Here we help with ways to cut your costs.

    AVOID BIG EVENTS. Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival (19 Oct.) costs £169.15 at Booking.com. A week later, the same room costs£118.15.

    If you can be flexible(灵活的)and want to know dates to avoid or you’re looking for a big event to pass your time – check out sites such as Whatsonwhen.com, which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category.

    STAY AWAY FROM THE STATION. If traveling to your destination by train, you may want to find a good base close to the station, but you could pay more for convenience at the start of your holiday.

    Don’t be too picky about the part of town you stay in. Booking two months in advance, the cheapest room at Travelodge’s Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was £95.95. A room just a subway journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was£75.75. And at Farringdon, a double room cost just£62.95.

    LOOK AFTER YOURSELF REALLY. Central hotels in cities such as London, Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune, especially at weekends and during big events. As an alternative, consider checking into a self-catering flat with its own kitchen. Often these flats are hidden away on the floors of city center buildings. A great example is the historic O’ Neill Flat on Edinburgh’s Royal Mile, available for£420 for five days in late September, with room for four adults.

    GET ON A BIKE. London’s “Boris bikes” have attracted the most attention, but other cities also have similar programs that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transport or car parking costs.

    Among the smaller cities with their own programs are Newcastle (casual members pay around £1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free up to 30 minutes, or£5 per day).

    【1】The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may ________.

    A.help travelers pass time

    B.attract lots of travelers to the UK

    C.allow travelers to make flexible plans

    D.cause travelers to pay more for hotels.

    【2】Cardiff’s program allows a free bike for ________ at most.

    A.half an hour

    B.one hour

    C.one hour and a half

    D.two hours

    【3】The main purpose of the passage is________.

    A.to tell visitors how to book in advance

    B.to supply visitors with hotel information

    C.to show visitors the importance of self-help

    D.to offer visitors some money-saving tips

  • 27、There are many older people in the world and there will be many more. A lime­known fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries. According to the World Health Organizationby 2020 there will be 1 billionwith over 700 million living in developing countries.

    It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries. For exampleit took France 115 years for the proportion of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent. It is estimated(估计) to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase.

    What are the implications(暗指) of these increased numbers of older folkOne of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people livethe more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability. Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possibleincluding during old ageto lessen the financial burden on the state.

    Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society. In some African countriescertainly in Asiaolder people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge. Yet traditions are fading away dailywhich does not ensure the continued high regard of older people. As society changes, attitudes will change.

    Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination (歧视) in employment. Life­long learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country’s development.

    Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people. Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.

    To achieve equality in such matters will take considerable time and effort. One thing is surethere is no time to be lost.

    1The proportion(比例)of older people________.

    A. is bigger in developed countries than in developing countries

    B. is one seventh of the population in developing countries

    C. will increase much faster in China than in France

    D. will be sixty percent in developing countries by 2020

    2According to the passagewhich of the following are governments most worried about?

    A. The diseases and disability of older people.

    B. The longer life and good health of people.

    C. The loss of taxes on older people.

    D. The increasing respect for older people.

    3Which of the following measures is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageing problem?

    A. Getting rid of age discrimination in employment.

    B. Ensuring adequate income protection for older people.

    C. Providing free health care for sick older people.

    D. Supplying life­long learning programs to older people.

    4The author concludes in the last paragraph that________.

    A. governments have spent lots of time in solving the ageing problem

    B. population ageing is a hard problembut it needs to be solved urgently

    C. people are too busy to solve the population ageing problem

    D. much time and effort will be lost in solving the ageing problem

     

  • 28、   Do you have a firm and healthy relationship? Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you some advice on how to have a healthy relationship with your partners.

    Be an honest person with them. Don’t hide things from them and don’t lie. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there’s no trust, there’s nothing there. 1.

    2 Now, respect isn’t just simply treating them nicely. There’s a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. Basically, learn to study your partners’ moods, wants and needs. Don’t just think about yourself, but think about what your partners need out of it as well.

    Make sure you are encouraging to your partners. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positive at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. 3.

    Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. 4. Laugh a lot with them, and joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it’s the secret to a lot in life .Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.

    Make sure the communication is good. This usually goes along with trust, so always communicate how you feel even if it’s something that upsets you.5. If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner. It’s important to communicate this to them, not to keep it bottled up.

    A.Make sure you give them respect.

    B.Show them your personality.

    C.Instead of screaming, talk to them.

    D.Laughter is the key to happiness.

    E.So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you.

    F.Don’t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.

    G.Your partners will be able to count on you when necessary.

  • 29、Beaches are not only great for lying on and doing water sports, and in fact one of the best ways of enjoying them is a classic beach walk. Here at iWantSun. Co. Uk, we’ve been searching the globe to find you the world’s best and most glorious beach walks, and here’s our pick of the top.

    The Footpath of the Gods, Amalfi Coast, Italy

    The name says it all really and you truly do feel up there to walking along this wonderful mountain coastal path, which offers some of the most striking views on the planet. The path begins at town of Bomerano to charming Positano along the UNESCO World Heritage area of the Amalfi Coast. The whole walk will take you approximately four and a half hours to complete and pass over narrow rocky paths, past sheer cliffs and shining blue bays.

    Sydney’s Great Coastal Walk, Australia

    Sydney’s coastline is one of the most beautiful and diverse in the world. Here you have national parks, historic sites, steep cliffs, sparkling beaches and quiet bays all in one place. Sydney’s Great Walk runs all the way from Barrenjoey in the north to Royal National Park in the south and takes an incredible seven days to complete. However, if you’re not up to doing the full walk, then there are many different parts of the walk that you can do right in the city. Walking from the city’s famous Bondi Beach to the sweeping curve of Bronte Beach takes just an hour, which takes in some top scenery.

    Great Ocean Walk, Australia

    The Great Ocean Walk stretches 104 km along Victoria’s famous Great Ocean Road, located on the southern coast of Australia, from the resort town Apollo Bay to the magnificent Twelve Apostles. The Twelve Apostles are the area’s famous stone landmarks which stand out like giants from the sea. The walk passes through a range of landscapes and sights, from national parks, famous surfing spots and deserted beaches, to wild coastlines, cascading waterfalls, lush forests, historic lighthouses and ghostly shipwrecks. Day walks and shorter three-hour walks such as the Wreck Beach Walk or the Lighthouse Cemetery and Lookout Walk can also be enjoyed.

    So next time when you’re looking for a beach holiday don’t just think about the resorts and the sand, but consider a more active sun holiday, discovering some of the best beaches in the world.

    【1】The author intends to tell us ____________.

    A. the world’s best places for beach walks

    B. the wonderful beaches in the world

    C. the ideal tourism resort for health

    D. the beautiful beaches in Australia

    【2】When you arrive at the Amalfi Coast _______________.

    A. you must be disappointed at the footpath

    B. you will be fascinated by the scenery

    C. you can start walking from Positano

    D. you may be trapped in narrow rocky paths

    【3】What is special about Sydney’s Great Coastal Walk?

    A. It takes about more than five hours to complete.

    B. It starts from Royal National Park in the north.

    C. It provides visitors a variety of great landscapes.

    D. It really has the longest coastline in the world.

    【4】According to the fourth paragraph we can know that __________________.

    A. Apollo Bay is at the end of the Great Ocean Walk

    B. the Twelve Apostles exists below the surface of the sea

    C. the Wreck Beach Walk can also give visitors pleasure

    D. most visitors can finish the 104 km walk in three hours

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Every year about 40, 000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They ________ with them lots of waste. The ________ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.

    Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place—other destinations are described as “purer” natural experience.

    However, I soon ________ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ________ among tons of rubbish. I find a ________ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ________ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ________.

    The best of a Kilimanjaro ________, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ________ as spiritual places by in any cultures. This ________ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ________ go through five ecosystems (生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ________ —low clouds envelop the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ________ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland desert: gravel (砾石), stones and rocks. ________ you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.

    Does Kilimanjaro ________ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.

    【1】

    A.keep

    B.mix

    C.connect

    D.bring

    【2】

    A.stories

    B.buildings

    C.crowds

    D.reporters

    【3】

    A.discover

    B.argue

    C.decide

    D.advocate

    【4】

    A.equipment

    B.grass

    C.camps

    D.stones

    【5】

    A.remote

    B.quiet

    C.tall

    D.clean

    【6】

    A.new

    B.special

    C.significant

    D.necessary

    【7】

    A.paying off

    B.spreading out

    C.blowing up

    D.fading away

    【8】

    A.atmosphere

    B.experience

    C.experiment

    D.sight

    【9】

    A.studied

    B.observed

    C.explored

    D.regarded

    【10】

    A.view

    B.quality

    C.reason

    D.purpose

    【11】

    A.scientists

    B.climbers

    C.locals

    D.officials

    【12】

    A.changes

    B.clears

    C.improves

    D.permits

    【13】

    A.match

    B.imagine

    C.count

    D.add

    【14】

    A.Obviously

    B.Easily

    C.Consequently

    D.Eventually

    【15】

    A.enjoy

    B.deserve

    C.save

    D.acquire

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课本原文填空。

    Today is the 【1】 of a new term, a three-year journey and a 【2】 future. I can’t 【3】 to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of 【4】. However, for those with a positive mind, opportunity 【5】in each challenge. Most 【6】, your time and effort will open the door to your potential. Put simply, 【7】 is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. The possibilities are endless, and I have 【8】 in your ability to make a 【9】 to your family, community and our country. Take 【10】of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. Of 【11】 importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive 【12】. As a senior high school student, you must make 【13】 to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not 【14】, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself 【15】 into a well-rounded individual.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,学校将于下周四举行传统文化节。得知外教 Steven 对中国文化感兴趣,请你以学生会的名义给他写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加。

    写作内容:

    1. 时间、地点;

    2. 节日活动内容:

    3. 意义。

    写作要求:

    1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    注:传统文化节 Traditional Culture Festival

    Dear Steven,

    I'm writing to _______________________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Looking forward to seeing you then!

    The Students' Union

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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