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新乡2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、I prefer ______ at home all night to make up the lost time rather than ______ TV programs.

    A.stay; to watch B.staying; watching C.to stay; watch D.staying; watch

  • 2、Women officers ________ 10 percent of the police force in this city.

    A.fill up B.bring up C.use up D.make up

  • 3、Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.

    A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever

  • 4、Why ________ it rain on Sundays? We can’t go camping as planned. What a pity!

    A. should B. can

    C. must D. may

     

  • 5、There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.

    A.read B.reading C.to read D.being read

  • 6、It is generally believed _______ improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous(繁荣的) economy.

    A.as B.that C.this D.what

  • 7、The heavy rain may ______ the landslide last night.

    A.accounts for B.accounted for

    C.have accounted for D.accounting for

  • 8、_____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.

    A.When

    B.As

    C.Since

    D.While

  • 9、________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.

    A.Compared B.Compare C.To compare D.Comparing

  • 10、____________to medicine, Zhong Nanshan is respected by all.

    A.Be devoted B.To devote C.Devoting D.Devoted

  • 11、This brand of mobile phone is quite ______ with youngsters.

    A.familiar B.popular C.similar D.particular

  • 12、Mozart _________ his last opera shortly before his death.

    A.conducted B.composed C.complex D.completed

  • 13、It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.

    A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to

  • 14、_______ the World Table Tennis Championships in Suzhou cost a lot, it will surely bridge the distance between people throughout the world.

    A.When B.While C.If D.As

  • 15、The company was named Gates Hall ________ a man named James Gates.

    A.in need of B.in search of C.in favor of D.in memory of

  • 16、Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.

    A.finding

    B.to find

    C.being found

    D.to have found

  • 17、The girl the teachers considered ____was caught ______ in the exam, which surprised us very much.

    A. to be the best; to cheat

    B. to be the best; cheating

    C. being the best; cheating

    D. as the best student; to cheat

  • 18、Eve _______ about having a second child for a whole year, but she hasn’t made her final decision yet.

    A.has thought

    B.had thought

    C.thought

    D.has been thinking

  • 19、After her time in hospital, Jenny’s parents are afraid that she has fallen__________ other classmates in school work.

    A.below B.beneath C.beyond D.behind

  • 20、 David has made great progress recently.

    _________, and _________.

    A.So he has ... so you have B.So he has ... so have you

    C.So has he ... so do you D.So has he ... so you have

  • 21、―Hi,Jane.Could Lucy come to the lecture?

    ―No.______she’ll be able to come is not known yet.

    A.That B.If C.Whether D.What

  • 22、Beyond, a famous rock band, played its last concert in 2005 and then it officially ______ in Singapore.

    A.broke away B.broke off C.broke up D.broke out

  • 23、India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped _______ India’s independence from Britain.

    A. get B. win

    C. gain D. make

  • 24、A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.

    A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set

  • 25、Many people feel nervous _______ they attend a concert, so I recommend _______ the hall early to have enough time _______ yourself comfortable.

    A.at the first time, arriving, to make B.the first time, to arrive, making

    C.for the first time, reaching, making D.the first time, getting to, to make

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   You may probably meet most of the powerful graduation speakers, here who are well-known people in their fields. I think the schools couldn't have picked better speakers than them, because they set good examples, deeply inspiring us in our daily life.

    Steve Jobs, Stanford University:

    "Remembering you're going to die, and the best way I know is to avoid the trap of thinking that you have something to lose. There is no reason not to follow your heart. Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice…"

    Oprah Winfrey, Stanford University:

    "I consider the world, this Earth, to be like a school…And the secret I've learned to get ahead is being open to the lessons from the grandest universe of all. Don't react against a bad situation. And the solution will arise from the challenge. So don't give up easily, acting with responsibility…"

    Bono, University of Pennsylvania:

    "For four years you've been buying, trading, and selling everything you've got in this marketplace of ideas. Your pockets are full, even if your parents' are empty, and now you've got to figure out what to spend it on…The world is more flexible than you think and it's waiting for you to hammer it into shape…"

    Michael Dell, University of Texas at Austin:

    "Now it's time for you to move on to what's next and obtain your desire. But you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps. Don't spend so much time trying to choose the perfect opportunity, or sometimes you'll miss the right opportunity. Recognize that there will be failures and obstacles. But you will learn from your mistakes and the mistakes of others. "

    1Who wants to express "Don't live your life in regret"

    A.Michael Dell.  B.Bono.  C.Steve Jobs.  D.Oprah Winfrey.

    2What Michael Dell said is to urge people to .

    A.listen to their own heart B.pursue their own dreams

    C.create their own journey D.correct their own mistakes

    3What can we be likely to gain from these powerful graduation speeches

    A.Some life lessons.  B.Some well-known people.

    C.Some social skills.  D.Some effective solutions.

  • 27、He looked like a pirate.

    With his handkerchief tied in a knot behind his little nine-year-old head, he looked like a pirate, a sad pirate. The first time little David came to our camp, he was hairless and worn out from medical treatments. He was also very angry.

    Paul Newman’s camp counselors (指导老师) were hoping to fill David’s days with fun and laughter. But David stayed inside himself, wanting to be alone, or in a comer of the cabin. At this camp for children with life-threatening illnesses, we had seen some pretty tough children worn out by cancer recover full of energy despite their illness. But we saw little progress in David no matter what we tried with him. Five days into the eight-day session saw a quiet, sad little pirate.

    Then something happened on that fifth night. Something at camp that we would call “huge”. It was cabin night. That’s the time when campers and counselors spend time together in each individual cabin instead of an all-camp activity. Campers love cabin nights because there’s always a bedtime snack. On the cabin table that night were bags of potato chips.

    David slowly walked over to the table, leaving his comer to join the rest of us. He took one of the bags of the potato chips and started smashing (弄碎) it with his little fists, as all the other campers looked on in disbelief, I wondered what the cabin counselor would do.

    The college-age volunteer counselor positioned a bag of chips on the table in front of himself, and he, too, started smashing it with his fist. The campers went crazy as everyone ran to the table to get in on the fun of smashing potato chips with their fists.

    Somehow everyone knew, everyone sensed, that anger within him was now being released.

    For the last couple days of the session, David was a different kid. He was a little nine-year-old boy again, trying to fill the hours of each remaining day at camp with as much fun as could be possible.

    Several days after the session, David came back again, This time, there wasn’t anything he wouldn’t try to fit in to his day. He sure was having a great time at camp. David asked me if I needed an altar (祭坛) boy when I celebrated Mass in the woods. Sure enough, he was my altar boy.I remembered how carefully he listened to me when I talked about death. I said it’s only a doorway. You walk through the door and there’s the Lord God and behind God a whole line of people waiting to hug you.

    After Mass, he said to me, “Hey Fatha, a door, huh?”

    A couple more days of fun passed and tonight was the talent show. The tradition is that campers and counselors dress up in costumes, and everyone gets a standing applause for singing and dancing or simply just acting like fools on stage.

    The show had begun: lights, camera, action.

    Unfortunately, the only action taking place in our row of seats was little David making his way from counselor to counselor to say an early good-bye to camp. He had become quite ill and had to go to the hospital because of this new crisis.

    When this little nine-year-old pirate stood in front of me, he gave me a hug and a big wet kiss on my cheek. I was crying. He was crying. A whole row of counselors was in tears. After the hug and kiss, he put his hands on my shoulders, and tears still in his eyes, said: “See you on the other side of the door, Fatha.”

    【1】The camp counselors failed to fill David’s beginning days with fun and laughter, mainly because David________.

    A.remained in a bad mood

    B.behaved like a pirate

    C.was left alone at the camp

    D.was teased by other campers

    【2】Seeing David smashing the potato chips, the counselor did the same thing in response because he ________.

    A.would like David to eat more of them

    B.hoped all the other campers would join

    C.found it possible to help David release anger

    D.wanted to show that he was as angry as David

    【3】What can we learn from this article?

    A.The camp was intended for those talented in singing and dancing.

    B.The purpose of the camp was to give diseased children caring love.

    C.The camp was popular among the children who enjoyed their vacation here.

    D.Medical treatment could be provided to diseased children at the camp.

    【4】What do you think the theme of the story is?

    A.Children with deadly diseases are usually difficult to get along with.

    B.People should have patience with children with life-threatening illnesses.

    C.People should tell children with life-threatening illnesses to care nothing about death.

    D.Love and proper guidance can help people look at something negative in a positive way.

  • 28、   My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations, and is hesitant to try new things. But this has been a year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon (三项全能).

    On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.

    And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.

    I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.

    I kept looking at her with smile. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.

    1What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

    A.The race began in the early morning.

    B.Kelly prepared for her brother’s birthday party.

    C.Kelly was eager for her turn in the race.

    D.The whole family gave Kelly support.

    2Seeing Kelly’s performance in the race, the author felt_________.

    A.worried and hesitant B.excited and proud

    C.anxious and uneasy D.curious and concerned

    3In Paragraph 4, the underlined word “conquered” probably means_________.

    A.to succeed in dealing with or control something

    B.to take control of an area and its people by force

    C.to become very popular or successful in a place

    D.to defeat someone especially in a competition

    4In the ending paragraphs the author felt like “I won that day” because Kelly___________.

    A.expressed love to her B.won the gold medal

    C.overcame the fear D.took part in the sport

  • 29、   Since the novel corona-virus (新冠病毒) outbreak, many people have been forced to stay at home for long periods of time to protect themselves from the virus. This has given people more free time to learn new skills and find different ways to entertain themselves.

    Some of these activities include things like singing, learning to cook and ordering fresh food online. All of these things can be done in the palm of your hand with mobile apps.

    Before, young people would go outside and meet friends at karaoke bars (卡拉OK酒吧). Now, friends can meet and sing on the mobile karaoke app Changba. “The Changba app not only gives me the chance to share my songs with friends, but also lets me sing whatever I like at home.” said an app user.

    Some people have also taken up cooking as a new hobby to pass the time. You don’t need to attend culinary (烹饪的) school, thanks to apps like Xiachufang and Ecook, which make it easier for those who want to learn how to cook. These apps provide a platform for users to look up different recipes (菜谱) and to share their own recipes with others. “Using this app, I have learned many new and healthy dishes which help me eat better.” an app user commented on the app’s website.

    To help people avoid crowded places like grocery stores, apps that deliver (递送) goods right to your door have also become very popular. “It is obvious that the epidemic (疫情) has attracted new groups of consumers (消费者), such as elderly people, who originally didn’t belong to our target user group.” Zhang Yi, an analyst from the market research company, said.

    Indeed, during this special time, these apps have opened up a whole new world of opportunities for people of all ages and backgrounds.

    1According to the passage, what can people do during the period of novel corona-virus outbreak?

    A.Singing at karaoke bars.

    B.Learning to cook at home by apps.

    C.Buying food in crowded markets.

    D.Meeting friends at restaurants.

    2What does the author tell us about the Changba app in Paragraph 3?

    A.It is more user-friendly than karaoke bars.

    B.It helps users to discover their singing talent.

    C.It provides chances for users to share songs with friends.

    D.It allows users to improve their singing skills fast.

    3What does the article tell us about food-delivery apps?

    A.They have lost many young customers.

    B.They have opened culinary classes for their users.

    C.They have more elderly users than before.

    D.They have caused many grocery stores to close.

    4Which of the following shows the structure of the article?

    A. B.

    C. D.

    (①②③④⑤⑥= Paragraphs 1-6

    5What is the purpose of the article?

    A.To introduce the mobile apps people use during epidemic period.

    B.To teach people how to cook at home.

    C.To show how to buy things on the Internet.

    D.To tell people how to protect themselves from the virus.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、What is the future of journalism?

    With the coming of a new era of technology and connectivity, journalism will soon reach a crisis point. How can journalists now find their own voice and keep the profession alive and well among the _________ of millions of people?

    Khaled Hosseini once wrote that “If culture is a house, language is the key”. Imagine if journalists didn’t have to use an interpreter to speak to their _________ in war zones, but could communicate with them directly? How much more information would they be able to gather that would otherwise have been lost in _________? Nelson Mandela said that if you speak to someone in one language, you speak to their head, but if you speak to them in their _________ language, you speak to their heart.

    Technology is often seen as the future of journalism. We are more connected than we ever have been before. _________, this can have serious consequences when it comes to journalism. Although the news can be updated quicker, the fast speed with which these interactions are allowed to take place can ultimately damage _________: often there simply isn’t time to fact-check or proof-read properly, which can lead to a severe _________ in journalistic quality.

    With the internet _________ our lives, there are more and more voices all shouting to be heard. Everyone has their own voice, all the social networks are highly _________, and the internet has an answer for everything you ask. So how can __________ journalists compete? By sticking to the __________, not sensationalising if unnecessary, and exhibiting strength in their personal style.

    One of the greatest strengths of the internet is its adaptability. Stories no longer have to consist of __________ text, with one or two images. Journalists can use all sorts of media to create a lively story, which will in turn __________ readers quicker and easier than a page of crowded text. Although the story itself will still be the backbone of journalism, there will be a greatly increased room for creativity.

    To conclude, as we grow ever more conscious that we live in a globalized and digitalized world, there is a greater drive towards __________ awareness and stylistic factual reporting, which will be invaluable in journalism. In addition, technological advances will and are currently allowing a sharp growth of __________ in the industry, where journalists are finding ever more diverse and fascinating ways to tell their stories.

    【1】

    A.killing

    B.missing

    C.shouting

    D.reading

    【2】

    A.employees

    B.absentees

    C.trainees

    D.interviewees

    【3】

    A.exchange

    B.translation

    C.encounter

    D.operation

    【4】

    A.official

    B.native

    C.informal

    D.second

    【5】

    A.However

    B.Therefore

    C.Moreover

    D.Likewise

    【6】

    A.responsibility

    B.credibility

    C.flexibility

    D.visibility

    【7】

    A.fall

    B.extinction

    C.depression

    D.despair

    【8】

    A.favouring

    B.equipping

    C.defeating

    D.dominating

    【9】

    A.destructive

    B.extraordinary

    C.feasible

    D.influential

    【10】

    A.overseas

    B.domestic

    C.quality

    D.wartime

    【11】

    A.emotions

    B.figures

    C.interviews

    D.facts

    【12】

    A.plain

    B.black

    C.easy

    D.virtual

    【13】

    A.civilize

    B.produce

    C.involve

    D.benefit

    【14】

    A.cultural

    B.economic

    C.political

    D.environmental

    【15】

    A.population

    B.objection

    C.originality

    D.vision

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读短文,根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入1个适当单词的正确形式。

    Last week, I attended a lecture on lost 1(文明). It was about Pompeii and Loulan, both of which were busy and w2about 2,000 years ago. F3in the 8th century, Pompeii was d4by a volcano, a natural 5(灾难) that buried the whole city alive.6(与……不同) Pompeii, Loulan disappeared mainly because of the damage humans did to the environment. Once a 7(商业的) city on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West, Loulan was covered with huge trees. But the trees were cut down and the city was 8 (逐渐地) covered over by sand. T9 we ought to a10great importance to environment protection.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、为了展示同学们的英语学习成果,激发同学们的英语学习兴趣,你校要举办一场英语晚会, 假定你是该校学生李华。请给你校的英语外教Smith写一封信介绍此次活动,并邀请他参加,要点如下:

    1. 时间:61日晚上6:308:30

    2. 地点:学校礼堂;

    3. 内容:英文诗歌朗诵,英语歌曲演唱等;

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Smith,

    How are you doing?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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