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哈尔滨2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测六年级英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ________ had taken more than 5 years.

    A.with it B.with which C.of it D.of which

  • 2、There are ten ______ men in wheelchairs listening to the stories.

    A.disabled B.disability C.disable D.disabling

  • 3、When humans develop machines that are smarter than they are and machines begin to improve themselves, they risk ________ the mathematician IJ Good called an “intelligence explosion”.

    A.what

    B.that what

    C.even if

    D.whatever

  • 4、Parents are under a(n)   to educate their children.

    A. responsibility B. duty

    C. liability D. obligation

  • 5、The picture offer the best evidence to date that a planet once _____ dead is actually a lively pot of geological change.

    A.assuming B.assumed C.resuming D.resumed

  • 6、In the book, the author describes how Iran has long sought an   with America.

    A.acceleration B.accomplishment

    C.accumulation D.accommodation

  • 7、The reader who has spent serious effort on a problem may   from the effort even if he does not succeed in solving the problem.

    A.benefit B.conclude C.derive D.deviate

  • 8、—I saw Jim at the meeting yesterday.

    —Did you? I think he ______ have attended, for he is an expert.

    A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t

  • 9、The manager told the assistants to _______ all the customers’ names and address.

    A.set out

    B.set about

    C.set up

    D.set down

  • 10、This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of.

    A.where B.when C.which D.what

  • 11、“What do you think of the book?” “Oh, excellent, it’s worth ______ a second time.”

    A.to read

    B.to be read

    C.being read

    D.reading

  • 12、The cost of living recently _____ steadily because of epidemic of COVID- 19, leading some people to drop out of the big city race.

    A.is climbing

    B.is being climbed

    C.has been climbing

    D.has been climbed

  • 13、_____ many times, he finally understood it.

    A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told

  • 14、The reason ________ he explained was________ he was ill and unable to go to school.

    A.which; that B.why; because C.which; because D.why; that

  • 15、My mom’s ________ determined me to go on with my study.

    A.encourages B.encouraged C.encouragement D.encourage

  • 16、_____, we should reconsider the plan carefully. Which one is wrong?

    A. In my view B. As far as I’m concerned

    C. In my opinion D. As long as

  • 17、You are doing it in a wrong way. It   this way.

    A.used to do B.is used to doing C.used to be done D.is used to do

  • 18、If not ________with the respect he wants, the singer gets very ill-tempered and complains all the time.

    A.treated B.being treated

    C.treating D.having been treated

  • 19、Those aiming high won’t be vain about their ______ achievements.

    A. modest B. generous

    C. valid D. vivid

  • 20、Shaw is the only one of the employees here ______ want to accept my advice.

    A.that don’t B.who don’t C.who doesn’t D.which does

  • 21、Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.

    A.shoulders

    B.shouldered

    C.is shouldering

    D.has been shouldering

  • 22、The opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympics, which _____ more than three hours, was completely great and special.

    A.lasted B.occupied C.performed D.played

  • 23、Although this ____ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.

    A.must

    B.may

    C.shall

    D.should

  • 24、Miss Green often said “God helps those who help themselves”, intending to _______ on us the significance of being independent.

    A.base B.impress

    C.focus D.rely

  • 25、A driver __________ his car when he makes it go faster or increases its speed.

    A.advances B.develops C.accelerates D.stimulates

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   This happened several years ago when I was still quite new in the city. I was doing my grocery shopping one day, and when I wanted to pay for my things, it turned out that I didn't have enough funds on my bank account for the things I’d chosen. It seemed something had been paid from my account that I had forgotten about.

    I was so embarrassed and ashamed. There was a queue forming behind me. I became very flustered(慌乱的)and very close to tears. I tried to quickly pick some things out that weren’t so urgent for me to buy. The cashier(收银员), a patient, elderly man, saw how upset I was and gently said, “Please, don't worry about picking out groceries to leave behind and you can pay me back for the difference another day.” I immediately refused since I didn't know him, but he insisted he would pay for the difference because he also had daughters and sometimes life could be hard. I thanked him greatly while I packed my things. I asked him what his name was so I could bring the money another day. He said, “Just ask for BabaFatherand everyone calls me that here.”

    I came back a few days later with the money, a thank-you card, and some homemade cookies. I asked a young salesman if he'd seen the old man and he immediately told me, “Oh! That must be Baba!” It was clear that he was very familiar with him. I explained what had happened and he nodded. "Yes, that is something he would do. He is a bit of an extra father to all of us working here, too. He isn't working today but I will make sure he gets this."

    Thank you, Baba, for looking out for me that day, and for taking good care of your coworkers, too! I think it is people like Baba that make the world beautiful.

    1What happened to the author as she went shopping?

    A.She forgot to bring money with her.

    B.She regretted choosing something expensive.

    C.She couldn't afford the goods she had picked.

    D.She couldn’t remember the password of her account.

    2What did the author try to do to solve her problem?

    A.To make herself calm down.

    B.To give up some high-priced things.

    C.To remove some items less necessary.

    D.To take out all the goods she had chosen.

    3Which of the following probably can best describe the old cashier?

    A.Shy and honest. B.Talented and friendly.

    C.Generous and hardworking. D.Kind and warm-hearted.

    4Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

    A.Every job is meaningful. B.We need people like “Baba".

    C.Giving is a kind of happiness. D.An embarrassing shopping experience.

  • 27、   Bliss (幸福) is boring! That’s a cautionary (告诫的) line I’ve heard a lot about the Common Application writing prompt (提示): “Describe a place where you are perfectly content. What do you do or experience there, and why is it meaningful to you?”

    It’s true. Just how much can you say about big mountains or peaceful ocean waves? This is a tougher prompt  than you might think.

    Part of the challenge associated with this prompt is that it is — so broad. The place is limitless and it could even be a place in a student’s favorite book.

    How should you approach this prompt?

    — Figure out where you’re happiest. Where are you when you’re feeling that way? When do you truly feel comfortable in your own skin?

    — Determine why you are so happy there. Try to think of an anecdote that happened at that place. Who were you with? What was going on?

    — Use your sensory details. The first part of the prompt asks you to describe your place. This is not where you should provide analysis but rather a straightforward description with significant details.

    — Be reflective. The second and third parts of the prompt are inviting you to be analytical. This is the part of the essay that college admissions professionals are most interested in reading. This is where you will need to talk about how your place has influenced you.

    — Here's another way to approach the prompt. Think about a time when you were unhappy. Where did you go to “get happy”? Why do you go there? What’s special about that place?

    If you can’t discuss why this place is meaningful to you with maturity (成熟) and perfection, you are probably better off responding to a different writing prompt.

    1The author wrote “Bliss is boring!” at the beginning to suggest that __________.

    A.no one in the world could have a tally perfect life

    B.many students have no idea of what true happiness is

    C.students should avoid talking about happiness in their essays

    D.it is hard for students to produce a satisfactory essay on this topic

    2What is the purpose of the article?

    A.To remind students to keep an eye on the details in their life.

    B.To give tips on responding to a writing prompt on the topic of happiness

    C.To display basic skills for essay organization.

    D.To teach students to balance facts and analysis in their essays.

    3Which part of the essay will interest admissions officers the most?

    A.Description of where, when and how much the experience was enjoyed.

    B.Fun anecdotes about times when people felt the happiest.

    C.Analyses of the sources of happiness and their influence.

    D.Advice on how to get over negative feelings in daily life.

    4What does the author mean by saying “you are probably better off responding to a different writing prompt.” in the last paragraph?

    A.you had better live a wealthy life

    B.you had better give up this writing prompt

    C.you had better leave for a new place

    D.you had better understand this place in a new way

  • 28、   Tiny microbes(微生物)are at the heart of a new agricultural technique to manage harmful greenhouse gas. Scientists have discovered how microbes can be used to turn carbon dioxide into soil-enriching limestone(石灰石), with the help of a type of tree that grows in tropical areas, such as West Africa.

    Researchers have found that when the Iroko tree is grown in dry, acidic soil and treated with a combination of natural fungi(霉菌)and other bacteria, not only does the tree grow well, it also produces the mineral limestone in the soil around its root.

    The Iroko tree makes a mineral by combining Ca from the earth with CO2 from the atmosphere. The bacteria then create the conditions under which this mineral turns into limestone. The discovery offers a new way to lock carbon into the soil, keeping it out of the atmosphere. In addition to storing carbon in the trees leaves and in the form of limestone. the mineral in the soil makes it more suitable for agriculture.

    The discovery could lead to reforestation(重新造林) projects in tropical countries, and help reduce carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in the developing world. It has already been used in West Africa and is being tested in Bolivia, Haiti and India.

    The findings were made in a three-year project involving researchers from the Universities of Edinburgh, Granada, Lausanne and Delft University of Technology. The project examined several microbiological methods of locking CO2 as limestone, and the Iroko-bacteria way showed best results. Work was funded by the European Commission under the Future&Emerging Technologies(FET)scheme.

    Dr Bryne Ngwenya of the University of Edinburgh’s School of GeoSciences, who led the research, said:“By taking advantage of this natural limestone-producing process, we have a low-tech,safe, readily employed and easily operating way to lock carbon out of the atmosphere, while improving farming conditions in tropical countries.”

    1The passage is mainly introducing______.

    A.some useful natural fungi and bacteria

    B.a new way to deal with greenhouse gas

    C.a newly-found tree in West Africa

    D.the soil-enriching limestone created by scientists

    2Which of the following is True about tiny microbes?

    A.Most tiny microbes like living in dry, acidic soil.

    B.CO2 can be broken down by natural fungi and bacteria.

    C.The more greenhouse gas is, the more active tiny microbes become.

    D.Tiny microbes get along well with the Iroko tree in special soil.

    3What does the underlined word"it"in paragraph 3 probably refer to?

    A.Soil. B.Carbon.

    C.Limestone. D.Carbon.

    4According to the passage, what can we infer?

    A.The action of the tiny microbes can increase the oxygen in the earth

    B.Researchers have done the experiment on trees in Africa for three years

    C.Researchers tend to use natural power to solve their problem

    D.West Africa is one of the most polluted areas all over the world

  • 29、An increasing number of students worldwide are considering studying abroad. The application process varies from country to country. If you’re looking for a university with a strong international outlook but feel swept over by all the application options, here is some guidance to get you started.

    UK

    International students must apply to universities in the UK through a system known as Ucas. This system allows students to apply to up to five universities with just one application. It costs £20 for a single choice or £25 for more than one choice.

    The application consists of a series of questions to determine the student’s schooling and predicted grades. The biggest part of the application form is the personal statement, in which applicants should describe their personal interests and related experiences.

    Switzerland

    Switzerland has four official languages and is bordered by five countries so it is no surprise that its universities are among the most international in the world. International applicants may need to take an entrance exam if they have a foreign school certificate, and must also prove that they have a good grasp of the French language, usually through taking a language exam. The full application costs 50 Swiss Francs for a holder of a Swiss diploma and 150 Swiss Francs for holders of foreign diplomas.

    Canada

    International applicants have to write up a personal profile as part of their application, which is very similar to the personal statement required for a UK university application. Students will also have to prove their English-language competency—there are nine ways to meet the English Language Admission Standard, which are listed on many university websites.

    Singapore

    The process of applying to a Singaporean university is very much alike, but overseas students may be delighted to find that the domestic applicants have to cover the same procedures: filling out an online application form and submit identification documents, supporting documents and an application fee of S$20.

    【1】Which country requires international applicants know French well?

    A.UK.

    B.Switzerland.

    C.Canada.

    D.Singapore.

    【2】What part of the application is similar between the UK and Canada?

    A.The application system.

    B.The number of universities.

    C.The application cost.

    D.The personal statement.

    【3】What’s special about the application process in Singapore?

    A.Applicants need to pay a lot.

    B.It is much simpler than elsewhere.

    C.It’s no different for native students.

    D.The competition is even more fierce.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   I was working as a lifeguard at Tower 15 on Newport Beach and two blocks to my right was another guard named Mike, working at Tower 17. He called me over the phone and said, “Hey, I have _____two kids who are swimming in the dangerous zone. I have to give them a warning. Keep an eye on us.” I said “Sure.” In case of _____ , anytime we got out of our tower, we were supposed to _____somebody else.

    Mike hung up the phone and____ the lifebuoy(救生圈). Then he realized that these two kids had been _____and that there was a great tendency for them to be _____by the wave.____, Mike rushed toward the ocean. I______ the water and all I found was two small heads. The mother of the two kids knelt down on the beach with ____.

    When I dropped my binoculars (望远镜) and reached the mother, Mike was in waist-deep water, _____ the two kids. I turned to the mum and said, “Hey, it’s OK. They are safe.” I saw the terror started to _____. Then she glanced back and got her first good look at Mike. A new kind of _____washed over her face as though there was another threat to her kids’ lives. She snatched her kids without _____.

    Mike had some seemingly _____behavior, and his shaved head showed a scar. Maybe he had no _____manners, but his lifesaving ability ______his unsatisfactory skills in PR (public relation). From the mother’s point of ______, Mike was a really terrible guy. However, that couldn’t change the fact that he had just ____her kids.

    Mike just glanced at me and smiled. As I jogged back to my tower, I promised myself I’d never let my own ____prevent me from ____a hero when I meet one.

    1A.spotted B.saved C.arrested D.scolded

    2A.emergencies B.disasters C.statements D.punishments

    3A.assist B.inform C.confirm D.consider

    4A.repaired B.seized C.provided D.abandoned

    5A.quarreling B.laughing C.struggling D.trembling

    6A.supported B.directed C.swallowed D.prevented

    7A.Still B.Instead C.Indeed D.Thus

    8A.explored B.noticed C.reached D.scanned

    9A.noises B.screams C.beliefs D.gestures

    10A.hiding B.counting C.beating D.carrying

    11A.fade away B.split up C.break down D.come around

    12A.surprise B.panic C.regret D.doubt

    13A.purpose B.expectation C.appreciation D.discrimination

    14A.stubborn B.abnormal C.mysterious D.disturbing

    15A.elegant B.positive C.unpleasant D.aggressive

    16A.gave in to B.lived up to C.made up for D.stood up for

    17A.application B.judgement C.opinion D.view

    18A.comforted B.assisted C.condemned D.frightened

    19A.decision B.request C.prejudice D.justice

    20A.recognizing B.representing C.remembering D.rejecting

  • 31、   Cats have no emotions. At least, that’s what my husband once claimed(声称). I _______ that my two cats experience emotions. They feel anger, fear, and _______. He agreed with me, but _______ his opinion that cats don’t feel love. _______, my tuxedo cat, Sebastian, would teach him otherwise.

    When my next-door neighbor moved in, he had a she cat named Juliet. She was an indoor lady, always watching _______ through the window.

    Then one day when I _______ my cat to the backyard for his playtime, Sebastian _______ Juliet staring at him behind the window. It soon became _______ that they were attracted by each other. So every day there after, whenever I let Sebastian out, he would rush _______to the backyard next-door and they would sit staring ________ at each other through the screen, she inside, and he outside. Even my husband watched ________, and he would murmur, “But cats can’t feel love... can they?”

    Five months later, my neighbor had to ________ because of work. My heart sank. I wondered how Sebastian would ________ to Juliet’s leaving. For months after Juliet moved away and the new neighbor moved in, I often ________ Sebastian sitting by Juliet’s window, looking into the apartment ________his lady. The new neighbor didn’t mind having the “Peeping Sebastian” after I ________ his reason for being there.

    Sebastian ________ the small area outside that window as his territory(领土). Other male cats were allowed in the ________, but not near Juliet’s window, which he guarded until his ________.

    Even now, when my husband and I walk through the backyard and see that window, he ________ me of the lesson Sebastian taught him that cats do indeed fall in love.

    1A.quarreled B.discussed C.suggested D.argued

    2A.energy B.power C.happiness D.strength

    3A.referred to B.stuck to C.prepared for D.approved of

    4A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Meanwhile

    5A.the environment B.the sky C.her owner D.her boyfriend

    6A.forbade B.accompanied C.prevented D.left

    7A.called attention to B.caught sight of C.took charge of D.paid a visit to

    8A.innocent B.doubtful C.skillful D.clear

    9A.secretly B.quietly C.straight D.worriedly

    10A.lovingly B.angrily C.hungrily D.greedily

    11A.in trouble B.in sorrow C.in amazement D.in horror

    12A.move B.travel C.come D.stay

    13A.react B.reply C.reduce D.replace

    14A.took B.sensed C.met D.caught

    15A.in place of B.on the basis of C.in search of D.on account of

    16A.explained B.requested C.blamed D.asked

    17A.discovered B.marked C.preserved D.persuaded

    18A.street B.village C.window D.backyard

    19A.birthday B.survival C.death D.arrival

    20A.reminds B.informs C.tells D.cures

  • 32、   Like many parents, I enjoyed reading a bedtime story to my two sons each night before they went to bed. After the story was over, we would turn out the lights, and talked until they fell ______.

    One night after the lights were out, my 3-year-old son, Will, ______ me to tell them a story ______ by myself, not one from a book. So I ______ told him a story about the first thing that came into my ______. But to my surprise, he ______ it so much that he asked me to do that the next night.

    Thus a story-telling tradition was ______ in our family. Ever since that night, they seemed not to be able to sleep without hearing one of my ______ stories. Of all the things I do for my ______my storytelling is what they love most. It has created a special ______ between us. And they find that their day isn’t ______ without one of my stories, and so do I.

    When I see how ______ my storytelling is in their lives, I come to realize how much our television and video-oriented (以视频为导向的)society has ______ in terms of the personal connections that storytelling brings. Before the ______ of television, computers and smartphones, a family’s ______ was built around storytelling. Many of the stories we have today originated from the oral(口述的) tradition. It was ______ down from generation to generation until someone finally ______ them down.

    Storytelling serves as a creative way to ______ for me. During the storytelling, I forget about the pressure of the day and enjoy the ______ time I can spend with my children. I hope that other parents can gain ______ from storytelling, too.

    1A.asleep B.short C.ill D.silent

    2A.warned B.forced C.begged D.allowed

    3A.made up B.taken up C.picked up D.brought up

    4A.frequently B.casually C.secretly D.carefully

    5A.book B.movie C.mouth D.mind

    6A.believed B.doubted C.loved D.knew

    7A.ended B.followed C.born D.destroyed

    8A.crazy B.funny C.strange D.original

    9A.parents B.children C.students D.relatives

    10A.bond B.argument C.trust D.difference

    11A.difficult B.bad C.sad D.complete

    12A.valueless B.important C.helpless D.common

    13A.earned B.progressed C.contributed D.lost

    14A.familiarity B.operation C.invention D.discussion

    15A.evening B.party C.morning D.dinner

    16A.died B.passed C.broken D.thrown

    17A.wrote B.cut C.slowed D.broke

    18A.struggle B.relax C.fight D.escape

    19A.unusual B.boring C.precious D.difficult

    20A.confidence B.courage C.knowledge D.happiness

  • 33、   I hired a carpenter to help me restore an old farmhouse. After he had just finished a rough day on the job, a flat tire _______ him lose an hour of work, his electric saw () _______ and now his ancient pickup truck refused to _______. While I drove him home, he sat in stony silence. _______arriving, he invited me in to meet his family.

    As we walked toward the front door, he paused _______ at a small tree, touching tips of the  _______ with his hands.

    When opening the door, he _______ an amusing transformation. His brown face was covered with _______ and hugged his two small children and gave his wife a kiss.

    After leaving the _______ family, I passed the tree and my curiosity got the ________of me. I asked him, who ________ me to the car, “Before we went in, ________ did you stop by the tree earlier?”

    “Oh, that’s my trouble tree,” he replied, “I know I can’t help having ________ on the job and in my life, but those troubles don’t ________ in the house with my wife and children. I know I can control one thing for ________ . I can hang them up on the tree every night ________ I come home. Then in the morning I pick them up again before I ________ for work.

    ________ thing is,” he smiled, “when I come out in the morning to pick them up, there aren’t nearly as ________ as I remember ________ up the night before.”

    1A.caused B.forced C.made D.got

    2A.quit B.deleted C.declined D.reduced

    3A.ride B.increase C.perform D.start

    4A.Before B.Upon C.Immediately D.Directly

    5A.shortly B.briefly C.quietly D.straightly

    6A.trucks B.leaves C.branches D.shoots

    7A.went by B.went over C.went off D.went through

    8A.smiles B.sorrow C.confidence D.doubts

    9A.happy B.large C.complex D.modern

    10A.worse B.better C.more D.less

    11A.drove B.sent C.instructed D.walked

    12A.how B.who C.why D.where

    13A.matters B.troubles C.questions D.worries

    14A.belong B.insert C.include D.provide

    15A.instance B.ages C.purposes D.sure

    16A.when B.since C.because D.if

    17A.ask B.come C.leave D.look

    18A.Frightful B.Funny C.Strange D.Accessible

    19A.much B.few C.little D.many

    20A.picking B.holding C.hanging D.giving

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、

    Rapidly advancing technology and its impact on education has been a subject of debate. How can schools equip students with the skills they need to succeed in a challenging job market?

    Since technology is driving these changes, there is a theory that governments should keep focusing on STEM subjects. These are often referred to as “hard skills,” which are 1 in primary school and right through to university level. In the meantime, ‘soft skills’ are being 2.

    This is a mistake. Much evidence suggests that soft skills are far more 3 to graduates in the long term. Research from Harvard University on the global job market has shown that STEM- related careers grew strongly between 1989 and 2000 but have slowed down since. In contrast, jobs in the creative industries----the sector probably most 4 with the need for soft skills---are growing rapidly. Soft skills are, in fact, increasingly in demand in the workplace: Google cites creativity, leadership 5 and communication skills as top requirements for both potential and current employees.

    So why are soft skills so highly 6 for?

    With the rapid evolution of technology, a focus on hard skills leaves students 7 to change, as these often have a short shelf life. According to research by World Economic Forum, more than one in four adults reports a mismatch between their skills and those needed for their job role. If soft skills are taught well, these skills should enable students to adapt to change more easily and progress further in their 8 career.

    Of course, technical skills are important. But without the curriculum placing equal--- if not greater --- 9 on soft skills, our education systems are missing a huge trick. Hard skills may help a student get a job in a particular industry, but soft skills will help them disrupt it, achieving a wider 10 in their chosen field.

  • 35、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

    Wearing face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic p【1】 the spread of the deadly virus. But it is also i【2】. For one, we can no longer unlock our phones using facial recognition since a good part of our face is c【3】.

    F【4】, tech companies are working to solve the problem. Apple, for example, offered a new way to unlock your iPhone and iPad with its l【5】 software update, iOS13.5, w【6】 was released on May 20.

    Even though the update still won’t recognize your masked face, it makes the whole process f【7】. While the old system wouldn’t allow access t【8】 the passcode screen before three failed face scan attempts, iOS13.5 will send you straight to the passcode screen when you swipe up.

    It might only s【9】 you a few seconds, but those few seconds “benefit public health by eliminating the temptation for people to r【10】 their masks in order to unlock their device”.

  • 36、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

    A

    I have the1(great)job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes using2(science)equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never3(bore).Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people4 one of the most powerful forces on earth—the volcano.

    B

    Water is a precious resource. Every person needs it5 (survive),and we use it for cooking, drinking, growing our food and washing. Howeverit is scarce(缺乏的).Just 1% of water on Earth can6 (use)by humans. What’s moretreating water to make it clean and safe and pumping it to our homes uses up lots of energy. So, what can you do to help save water? One easy way is by7(turn)off the tap when you brush your teeth.

    C

    Robbie Phillips has become the first British person to complete one of the toughest challenges in rock climbing. 8(know)as the Alpine Trilogy(阿尔卑斯三部曲),the challenge consists of three climbs on mountains in Austria, Germany and Switzerland, 9Phillips completed in four years. Until now, only four other people10(conquer)all three of the extremely difficult climbs.

  • 37、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Tablets are really useful devices, but their big screens always make them a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn’t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit 1 into the hand?

    Now something like a tablet-shaped but fold-able phone is about to become 2. In February, South Korean electronics company Samsung and China’s Huawei both unveiled fold-able phones Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X 3. Mobile phone use has entered the “fold-able future”, The Verge noted.

    The technology could change our lives in significant ways. These devices, due to their 4 screens, give us the larger screens we want. Meanwhile, they still fit easily into the pocket. As USA Today noted, they’re “the 5 of a small tablets and smart-phone, all in a single device”.

    The technology could 6 other devices too. For example, we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers. In crowded modem cities, they will help us to 7 available space.

    In a keynote address, Samsung’s senior vice president of mobile product marketing, Justin Denison, called the fold-able screen “the 8 for the smart-phone of tomorrow.” “It’s a balank canvas for us to do something beautiful together,” he said.

    So is there nothing to stand in the way of the fold-able future?

    According to tech news website Android authority, the necessary displays were difficult to produce. In 2012, nine out of every to OLED screens produced were 9. Today, that 10 percent rate has been improved to between 50 and 90 percent. However, at present these fold-able devices are expensive. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17,500 RMB. That’s a price that may 10 the majority of people.

    But if the fold-able device isn’t going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is coming.

    Patrick Moor-head, an industry analyst told The Verge, “Few are debating if fold-able or roll-able mobile displays are the future of smart-phones; the only question is when and by whom.”

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假如你是李华,你的好朋友Jane最近发现自己在长胖,很苦恼。她写信请你给她就如何避免这一情况提建议。请你根据下面的内容给Jane写一封信,词数100左右。

    想要减肥,应做到以下三点:

    1.要保证健康饮食。 2.多锻炼。 3.喝足够的水。

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    Li hua

  • 39、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    Last Saturday, when I was checking out at the grocery store, the woman in front of me caught my attention. She was in a red coat and had long hair. She was pushing one shopping cart with a basket in front. The basket held just a few itemscorm, a lot of bread, some canned goods and a bunch of gorgeous colored roses. Several times when I was looking at her, I caught her looking at those lovely roses and smiling. I thought she must like roses very much. Therefore, I commented that those roses were, indeed, very lovely and beautiful. She said, “Roses are my favorite flowers, and I really do love them.”

    Then, when I was waiting to bill my items, I heard the woman say to the cashier, “Em…, you can put those roses back, because I really can’t afford them now. I don’t have enough money.”

    On hearing that, I asked her if she allowed me to buy them for her. She shook her head and said, “Why would you want to do that? You certainly don’t have to.” I replied that I just wanted to give her “a special thing” because she loved them so much. However, she still seemed hesitant. Then I told her that she would be doing me a great kindness if she allowed me to gift them to her. With tears in her eyes, she agreed and said, “I really do love them. Thank you very much.”

    The moment I handed the cashier the money for the roses, I noticed he was a little teary too. As I said goodbye to him and began to walk away, I found the woman holding the roses and staring at me at the gate.

    注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1:

    When I walked out of the store,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    I have given the woman beauty and made her day beautiful.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、假设你是李华,你的外国朋友Tom的中文取得很大的进步,且对中国文学有着深厚的兴趣,他想买一本书,请你写一封e-mail,向他推荐一本书,并写出推荐的理由。

    内容包括:

    1. 推荐的书名;

    2. 推荐这本书的三个主要原因;

    3. 重申这本书的优点。

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

    Human beings are smart. However, it seems that people are gradually losing their smartness as smartphones become more and more important assistants in their lives, reported news website Record Japan on Oct. 22. As we rely too much on technology instead of our brains, many people have lost three basic abilities, said the website.

    The first skill many people have lost is remembering phone numbers. Because phone numbers are stored in smart phone contacts, there's no need to dial a number or look at it again.

    And some people may also have lost their sense of direction because navigation apps can guide people anywhere they want to go. These apps can even find shortest routes for you and avoid traffic jams. But the worst lost skills may be social ones, meaning that some people are becoming socially inept(无能的). People often bury themselves in their smart phones. As we're too addicted to what's happening in the virtual world, some of us have lost conversational skills and sometimes can't even tell whether a person is happy or not.

    In August, researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, studied 51 students aged 11 and 12 who had over five hours' screen time every day. Their task was to tell the emotions of 48 pictures of faces that were happy, sad, angry or scared. The children made an average of 14.02 mistakes at the beginning. But after a five-day camp without electronic (电子的) products, they made only 9.41 mistakes on average. “If you’re not practicing face-to-face communication, you could be losing important social skills,” concluded professor Yalda Uhls from the research.

    Luckily, people still have a chance to get these abilities back. You should try to keep your parents' numbers in mind for emergencies. You should also pay more attention to street signs and stores, which will help you to draw a mind map and stop you from getting lost. And the easiest solution to social skill loss is to take a break from electronic devices because we are social creatures. We need device-free time.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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