白山2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测三年级英语

1、With the rising price，I have to _______ quite a lot of things ---clothes，records and so on.

A. cut in B. cut down

C.cut off     D. cut up

2、The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ________ the helplessness of the crew.

A. added to  B. resulted from  C. turned out  D. made up

3、5G commercial service’s being officially launched has opened a new digital age, ____ not   only technology but also people’s work capacity and lifestyle will be upgraded.

A．as

B．where

C．when

D．which

4、—Have you seen Professor Smith?

—He ______in the lab since yesterday. He doesn’t allow anyone to interrupt him.

A．has been working

B．worked

C．has been worked

D．was working

5、Have you ever had the experience that you were on the point of leaving for a place in urgency ________ you needed to go to the toilet.

A．while

B．when

C．as

D．before

6、Mary is good at choosing her clothes that express her personality and ____ her appearance.

A. enhance   B. contrast

C. reflect   D. appeal

7、Hi, Mike, can I use your computer for a while?

— Sorry, it   now.

A．has been repaired B．is repaired

C．is being repaired D．will be repaired

8、During the Chinese New year's holidays, one tradition the Chinese enjoy is stuffing and ________ jiaozi, their favorite food, to be served with their New Year's Eve meal.

A．packing

B．wrapping

C．shaping

D．covering

9、 ________ with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.

A．Compare

B．When comparing

C．Comparing

D．When compared

10、Last week another teacher, Jenny, and I did visit a village _____ is the home of one of the boys, Tom.

A. which  B. where C. what D. whose

11、This is one of the best films _______.

A.that have been shown this year B.that have shown

C.that has been shown this year D.that you talked

12、The Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games ________ open, the whole world cheered.

A．declared

B．have been declared

C．have declared

D．were declared

13、Clever marketing and hard work ________ —— the company’s profit hit a million dollars.

A. took off B. came about

C. carried out   D. paid off

14、Information has been put forward _______ more students will be admitted into universities.

A.that B.while C.when D.as

15、Jack________ from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.

A．has been missing

B．has been missed

C．had been missing

D．was missed

16、— Are you in a hurry?

—_______. I was supposed to be home an hour ago.

A. Not at all B. Impossible

C. You bet   D. Don’t mention it

17、Two months ____ a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.

A. am   B. is   C. are

18、We’ll build a power station ______ water resources are plentiful.

A. where   B. in which

C. which   C.that

19、My family will always be thankful for the people ________ we received aid.

A．whom

B．who

C．from whom

D．from which

20、Fifteen wild Asian elephants headed north and no one knew their________.

A．response

B．destination

C．failure

D．demand

21、Imagine two students. One is constantly shifting in his seat, looking around the classroom, and spinning his pencil. Another is sitting very still with his hands folded, watching you attentively. Which one is paying closer attention to your words and comprehending more of the lesson?

As a teacher of ADHD (多动症) students, I've learned that all is not as it seems. Some students are better able to control their emotions and minds when their bodies are free to move. This includes students who are autistic (自闭症). Additionally, autistic students often find eye contact uncomfortable and listen best while looking away.

If such students must squeeze their behavior into what many teachers call whole body listening—a motionless body and controlled stare—it could actually disturb their concentration. Perhaps a student who seems distracted (分心) is using his ways to effectively self-control, while one who appears to be listening may be distracted by the need to keep up appearances.

But this doesn't apply to all students. For some, the typical behavior of a "good listener" really does mean that they' re paying attention. So, if you can't use movement or eye contact as a standard of paying attention, how can you tell whether a student is listening attentively?

There are ways you can use to help students to figure this out. Give students freedom to experiment with ways to listen. You could start by explaining to students that you care more about what their minds are doing than what their bodies are doing. Then let them know they are free to look around and move around, as long as they make a sincere effort to listen.

The phrase whole body listening doesn't have to mean controlling natural movement. If we consider the diversity of what various bodies do while listening, whole body listening can take on a new, wide meaning—truly using your whole body to help you listen well.

【1】Why are two students mentioned in paragraph 1?

A．To draw the attention of the readers.

B．To present an argument about listening.

C．To show what different students do in class.

D．To warn students to listen to teachers carefully.

【2】What should a teacher do to help autistic students concentrate on lessons?

A．Ask them to answer questions.

B．Control their body movements.

C．Limit their emotions and minds.

D．Avoid watching them in the eyes.

【3】What does the underlined word "this" refer to in paragraph 5?

A．Who can be a good listener.

B．What good listening looks like.

C．The effort students make to listen.

D．The freedom to move around in class.

【4】What does the author focus on in the last paragraph?

A．The new meaning of whole body listening.

B．The natural body movements when listening.

C．The teachers' view on whole body listening.

D．The ways to listen with the whole body.

22、   Most autonomous vehicles test-driving in cities navigate (导航) by using 3-D maps marking every edge of roadside with almost centimeter-level accuracy. But few places have been mapped in such detail, which has left most areas like smaller towns inaccessible to those driverless cars.

Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) now have developed a new navigation system that guides autonomous vehicles without such accurate maps. This technology can help driverless cars travel almost anywhere.

The navigation system maps out a course down unfamiliar roads much as a human driver would by continually scanning its surroundings, with a laser sensor (激光感应器), to measure  how close it is to the edges of the road. Meanwhile, the car also follows a tool like a smart phone map app that provides directions to its destination, as well as information about the rules of the road, such as speed limits and the positions of stoplights. Teddy Ort, a roboticist at MIT, test-drove a car equipped with this navigation system on a one-way road. It slowly traveled one kilometer without any human assistance.

This system assumes that a car has a clear path down the road, but it can be paired with other existing computing technology to discover in-road obstacles (障碍), says Ort. The researchers also plan to build a version of this system which can spot markings painted on streets, so that the car can drive on two-way roads. "Self-driving cars with this navigation system may need other sensors to work in different conditions,” Alexander Wyglinski, and electrical engineer at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. "Since laser sensors don’t work well in rain or snow,  these cars might need additional imaging technologies to drive safely in bad weather. "

【1】What may be a problem for most driverless cars?

A. They fail in test-driving.

B. Their maps are out-dated.

C. They run in limited areas.

D. Their guides are unreliable.

【2】What can we infer about the MIT navigation system?

A. It includes accurate maps.

B. It removes in-road obstacles.

C. It works by detecting the road.

D. It features a smart phone app.

【3】What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?

A. To confirm the test-drive results.

B. To indicate further research areas.

C. To recognize scientists’ achievements.

D. To show the creativity of driverless cars.

【4】What is the main idea of the text?

A. Autonomous cars beat human drivers on country roads.

B. Navigating self-driving cars may work in different conditions.

C. Smart mapping technology adds to the functions of self-driving cars.

D. A new navigation system helps autonomous cars drive remote roads.

23、Creative vending(售卖) machine prints short stories to read while you wait

Recently, inventive vending machines have become popular around France. 【1】 Created by literature-loving company Short Edition, these savvy stalls(货摊) promise to help pass the time, whether you’re waiting at the airport, stuck at the train station, or even accompanying your friend on the trip to the mall.

【2】 To use these wonderful and creative inventions, simply choose your desired reading time: 1 minute, 3 minutes, or 5 minutes. Then, the machine will surprise you with a randomly-selected short story to occupy your time and make waiting around a bit more bearable— at least for a couple of minutes!

The “Short Story Dispenser” first debuted(亮相) at Paris’ bustling Charles de Gaulle Airport last year. 【3】 If you’d like to learn more about the locations of these lovely literary oases, check out the Short Edition website. 【4】

【5】 All you have to do is choose the length of time you'd like to spend reading. And look! Out comes a little piece of literature.

A. Fewer people read short stories these days.

B. Using a “Short Story Dispenser” is simple.

C. How do you kill a few minutes while waiting for a bus or train?

D. Since then, the popular machines have been fixed in various public places across the country.

E. Short Edition, a library of short literature, has fixed unique vending machines that print out short stories.

F. Instead of selling sweet treats or sugary drinks, however, these machines distribute short stories.

G. Pretty in design and minimal in effort, each vending machine offers an appealing way for customers to kill time.

24、   Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we’ve got plenty for you.

Successful Fishermen

Fishing is a healthy hobby. You can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside. This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods(竿) easily. Many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book. Read it and you will become a more successful fisherman.

Best Learners

This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn:

•What the three difficulties in study are and how to deal with them.

•What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying.

•Twenty­six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast.

You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn in Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand.

How to Keep Pets

A pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about:

•How to choose right pets for yourself.

•How to build houses or nests(窝) for your pets.

•How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean.

Buy this book and you will learn more.

We have many other books on sale. For more information enter www. knowbetter com. If you buy two or more books at a time, you’ll get 10% off.

【1】If you buy and read Successful Fishermen, you will________.

A. go to the countryside

B. know how to cook fish

C. learn how to choose fishing places

D. know where to buy fishing rods

【2】You can ________ for more information about other books according to the passage.

A. call the writer B. go to the shop

C. ask the clerk D. search the Internet

【3】The writer wrote this passage in order to ________.

A. tell people how to keep pets

B. increase sales of the books

C. buy useful and interesting books

D. teach students to study easily and fast

25、   A single mother of five who lived through countless hardships is celebrating a big milestone in her life -- passing the lawyer exam.

Ieshia Champs, 33, ______ her law degree at Texas Southern University in April. She also gained online ______ when she uploaded graduation photos of herself and her kids on Facebook.

Last Monday, she ______ an update on Facebook along with a letter from the Texas Board of Law Examiner ______ she passed the exam. “It doesn’t matter whoever counted me out, ______ God counted me in,” she wrote on Facebook.

According to her letter, she will need to finish her licensing process in order to become a practicing ______ in Texas.

Champs told CBS News in April that she wanted to be in the law field from a young age, despite ______ hardships throughout her life.

While pregnant with her fourth baby, Champs said her home was ______ by a fire, she lost her job and ______, and her husband died of cancer.

“I really didn’t have any stable ______ at that time. My mom was ______ drugs. My father passed away. And I was ______,”Champs said. “I lived with friends. Then I decided to go on my ______.”

But Champs said her success can be ______ to her children, who often helped their mother as she was studying to earn her ______.

“When I look at the pictures, I cry, I smile, and I’m very ______,” Champs told CBS News. “I see a ______ who at one time knew that the hardships were ______ her, Looking at that picture ______me of the fact that I wasn’t beaten by the hardships but I and my children destroyed them. I will never ______.”

【1】A. earned B. struggled C. quit D. spotted

【2】A. blame B. fame C. discount D. fund

【3】A. deleted B. made C. posted D. deliveries

【4】A. accepting B. believing C. accompanying D. confirming

【5】A. because B. though C. despite D. instead

【6】A. mother B. lawyer C. judge D. graduate

【7】A. normal B. bearable C. average D. countless

【8】A. built B. changed C. destroyed D. decorated

【9】A. simply B. significantly C. unfortunately D. obviously

【10】A. promise B. organization C. pity D. income

【11】A. attached to B. addicted to C. free from D. bored with

【12】A. homeless B. proud C. brilliant D. pleasant

【13】A. life B. job C. marriage D. payment

【14】A. led B. reduced C. devoted D. credited

【15】A. money B. degree C. dignity D. effect

【16】A. grateful B. painful C. stressful D. hopeful

【17】A. victim B. friend C. woman D. student

【18】A. for B. with C. against D. without

【19】A. charges B. reminds C. tells D. ignores

【20】A. give out B. break away C. go crazy D. give in

26、假设你是李华，由于疫情原因，今年你校的国际交流改为线上交流，请你写一封信邀请你友好学校的接待伙伴Anderson参加，信的内容包括：

1. 活动时间；

2. 活动内容（云游校园，中国文化课程展示，传统艺术表演等）。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Anderson,

I’m writing to tell you a piece of good news.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua