丽江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、七、根据汉语意思完成句子

【1】我们把英语老师当作我们的好朋友。

We _______ our English teacher_______ our good friend.

【2】你还有其他什么要说的吗？

Do you have_________ _________ __________ _______?

【3】这所学校什么时候创办的？

When ______ the school_______ _________?

【4】这里过去有一所学校。

There_______ _______ _______ a school here.

【5】你通常如何花费你的零用钱？

How do you usually ______ your ________ _________?

2、

【1】It's easy for cats to ________ the tree.

【2】The ________ prince(王子) gave Snow White a kiss. Then she came back to life.

【3】Dave thinks this story is even ________ than that one.

【4】When Helen heard the bad news, she ________ crying.

【5】You are ________ enough to accept such a difficult job.

【6】Betty and I haven't seen ________ for three years. I really miss her.

【7】This serious accident teaches us a ________.

【8】Mr. Li is a good teacher. He always teaches us English ________.

【9】Mr. Hand looks very ________ with the pair of glasses.

【10】—What do you ________Alice's Adventures in Wonderland?

—Not bad.

3、Did Tom tell you? He finished his homework. (合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Did Tom tell you ________ ________ ________ his homework?

4、— Will the iPhone 6 cost a lot?

— I think so. Apple’s ________ are usually expensive.

A．products

B．suggestions

C．instructions

D．descriptions

5、—What do you plan to do this Saturday?

—It depends on the weather. If it's a ________ day, I'm going to fly kites with my classmates.

A.crazy B.clear C.busy D.rainy

6、The girl is new here and she lives ________. So she seems ________.

A．lonely; lonely

B．alone; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; alone

7、When his money________, he had to ask his parents for some.

A.ran out of B.ran out C.uses up

8、After years of war, the people in the country are thirsty for ________.

A．price

B．noise

C．peace

D．course

9、—Andy practiced hardest among us and he won the first prize in the competition.

—A dream can’t come true _________ hard work.

A．by

B．across

C．over

D．without

10、The best time ________ China is in spring or autumn.

A.to consider B.visiting C.to visit D.considering

11、—______ buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday?

—That’s a good idea.

A. Why not B. Why C. How about D. How to

12、—I have something important to ask Lucy, but her phone is off.

—You ________ try her home number.

A．must

B．could

C．needn’t

D．shouldn’t

13、The traffic signs warn people ________ after drinking.

A．to drive

B．not to drive

C．driving

D．drived

14、The app VIP Kids makes____possible for children_____English classes at home.

A.that, to take B.it, to take C.it, take

15、I think I should keep on the guitar at home.

A．play

B．to play

C．played

D．playing

16、This is Tom's book，please give  ________ .

A. him it B.it him C.him to it D.it to him.

17、You have to explain________.

A.that you didn’t go to school yesterday B.why you didn’t go to school yesterday

C.where did you go yesterday

18、—What’s the difference between the two horses?

—There is a white mark on the tall horse’s head, but the other one doesn’t have.

A．picture

B．sign

C．size

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, young man! 【1】?

B: I’m not feeling well. I have a headache and feel tired.

A: Let me see. Oh, you have such a high fever.

B: Is that serious, Dr. Li?

A: Don’t worry. 【2】.

B: A cold? 【3】?

A: You should take the medicine twice a day and have a good rest.

B: OK. Can I eat ice-cream? I love to eat it very much.

A: 【4】. It’s bad for your health, especially when you are sick.

B: OK. Thanks, Dr. Li.

A: 【5】. By the way, drink more water, young man.

20、通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全下面的对话。

A:【1】,young man?

B:I’m not feeling well. I can’t do any work, doctor.

A:Do you have a cough?

B:No, I don’t have a cough.

A:【2】?

B:Yes, I sleep very well at night.

A:Do you have breakfast every morning?

B:【3】.And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A:Oh, I see.There’s nothing serious.You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.

And do some exercise every day.

B:OK, 【4】.

A:I hope you will get better soon.

B:【5】.

21、

When you hear "single-use (一次性使用)", you might think of something like chopsticks (筷 子) from fast food restaurants. You use them once, throw them away and forget about them. But when we forget about them, we also forget that we're creating waste.

"Single-use" was chosen as Collins Dictionary's "Word of the Year" for 2018. The idea of single-use is not just about real objects that we can touch or see. It also includes the ways that we communicate.

On social media (社交媒体), we see picture, news and articles everywhere. We look, laugh and keep scrolling (滚屏). We never look twice. This is called single-use media. It's all about sharing the small things of our lives. For example, I know what restaurant all of my friends went to last night. However, I don't know their deepest thoughts and feelings about serious problems. I don't even know what their dinner tasted like. I look at their picture and give them a "Like". Then I "throw it away" and keep scrolling.

Social media nowadays make it very easy for us to forget what we have lost. Before we use social media and send messages on the phone, we communicated by talking. We had to remember or write down important things. Many people also communicated by writing letters, which took time and energy. They had to think carefully about each sentence. People treasured (珍惜) and kept letters for years. A letter was serious. It's a shared piece of the writer's spirit.

On social media, we treat our friends and family like cheap chopsticks. It's simple and efficient (有效率的) in use, but we don't spend time sharing little pieces of our thoughts and feelings any more.

【1】From the passage we know that single-use ________.

A.is only about real objects

B.is about using things online

C.includes the ways we communicate

【2】Nowadays people talk and write letters less because ________.

A.they use social media and send messages more

B.they enjoy pictures on the Internet more

C.they eat out with friends more

【3】Which of the following is NOT the single-use way of life?

A.Half people visit an internet-famous restaurant only once.

B.Students read the books again and again to write a book report.

C.1/4 of the apps (应用程序) are opened only once during the use of the phone.

【4】According to paragraph four, we have lost ________ after social media becomes popular.

A.the ability to talk with others

B.the possibility to send messages

C.the real communication with thoughts and feelings

【5】What can you infer from the end of the passage?

A.We should treasure our friends and family by telling them how we think and feel.

B.Friends are like chopsticks, and we should use them only when we need them.

C.There is no need to save the letters from friends because they are meaningless.

22、Jodie’s daddy is a garbage man (垃圾清理工)

Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls laughed. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbage man!”

Everybody in the class laughed out loudly, except Jodie. She felt her face turned red.

“Silence!” Mr. Swales said, “being a garbage man is a difficult and useful job. We all should be grateful to Jodie’s father.”

Jodie’s father came to take her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him as she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.

Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”

Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,”he said, “they are right. Being a garbage man is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”

The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes, you won’t smell anything,” said her father.

Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.

It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.

“Garbage is dirty, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy. That’s why I like being a garbage man so much.”

Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbage man daddy a big kiss. She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage girl!”

Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbage man! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”

【1】What happened in Mr Swales’ class?

A．He wanted to show what job was the most useful.

B．He asked an improper question.

C．Jodie gave an honest answer.

D．The other students laughed at Jodie.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to this story?

A．Jodie didn’t run up to her father the way she always did.

B．Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home.

C．Jodie gave her father a sweet kiss as usual.

D．Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father.

【3】Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace?

A．To make Jodie cool down.

B．To prove how dirty his job was.

C．To help Jodie learn about his job.

D．To help Jodie do her homework.

【4】Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ________.

A．he was energetic

B．he was unselfish

C．he was curious

D．he was modest

【5】How does Jodie feel about her father now?

A．Sad.

B．Dirty.

C．Angry.

D．Proud.

23、

The world’s longest cross-sea bridge --- the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened to public traffic at 9 a.m. on October 24. The 55-km-long bridge links(连接) China’s Hong Kong  Special Administrative Region  (SAR).  Zhuhai  City  of Guangdong Province and Macao SAR (澳门特别行政区).

The bridge’s construction began in December 2009 and finished in February 2018. The bridge looks like a “Y”. It can cut travel time between Hong Kong and Zhuhai from three hours to just 30 minutes. This will greatly cut down the cost and time of transportation between the mainland and Hong Kong.

We should know that the bridge adopts ( 采取) the right-hand traffic rules of the mainland, and changes into left-hand rules after the vehicles arrive at the Hong Kong or Macao ports(港口). Vehicles such as cars, buses and so on should pay the road toll( 通行费). People can pay the toll through ETC or Hong Kong express. Travelers can also pay by using Alipay, WeChat or RMB.

“In the next step, we should be more careful about how to make the two islands more beautiful and have more travelers,” one of the greatest designers, 93-year-old professor Sun said.

【1】How long does it take to build the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?

A.About 5 years. B.More than 8 years. C.Over 10 years.

【2】How much time do we spend travelling from Zhuhai to Hong Kong through the bridge now?

A.3 hours. B.3.5 hours. C.30 minutes.

【3】What does the underlined word “vehicles” mean?

A.卡车 B.交通工具 C.高铁

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The world’s longest cross-set bridge opened to public traffic at 9 p.m on October 24.

B.People can pay the road toll through different ways.

C.Drivers needn’t to follow right-drive traffic rules of the mainland.

【5】Where can we probably find this passage?

A.In a newspaper. B.In a magazine. C.In a short story.

24、   Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants in England, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese restaurants and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. The waiters and waitresses wear uniforms. They are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. It makes you feel comfortable. It makes you feel time passes quickly, too. Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, but they are also clean and pleasant.

In summer, English people like eating out. People bring two baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza. Most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food: fish and chips.

【1】The English people always like to eat   .

A.at home B.out

C.in big restaurants D.in fast food restaurants

【2】The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear   and they are friendly and polite.

A.uniforms B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties

【3】The underlined word “gentle” means   in Chinese.

A.嘈杂的 B.柔和的 C.大声的 D.私密的

【4】Some English kids’ favorite food is   .

A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburgers D.fish

【5】The passage mainly talks about   .

A.pizza B.eating at home

C.eating in England D.the famous food

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。

Sun Haining is a Chinese student from Nanjing.Of 100 students,she is lucky to win a writing and speaking【1】

.As a prize,she lives and studies in London for two weeks.She is studying English every afternoon at a college in London.The students there learn in small groups.In her class,there are students from different 【2】,such as Brazil,Russia,Poland and Spain,so they have to 【3】 English.The students keep busy all afternoon in their lessons and speak lots 【4】English.For example they have a role-playing game.Sun Haining plays a judge(法官)to ask a shoplifter(商店小偷)some 【5】Tony is a new teacher here.He often sets up exercises for the students on the board.It is not black,but white.He says,“Haining is an excellent girl.She has a good understanding of language.”Now Haining is staying 【6】 a host family and she will speak English while she is here.People here are very 【7】.You can always say “thank you”.And on Sunday she will 【8】 the Tower of London,Big Ben and some【9】 places.What 【10】 interesting experience she has!

26、   请以“Healthy Eating”为题写一篇作文。

提示:

1. 健康饮食的重要性（be important for, give us energy, build up）；

2. 良好的饮食习惯（choose the right food, have enough food, keep a balanced diet, have different kinds of foods, eat regularly）。

要求:

1. 要点齐全，语言流畅，表达清楚；

2. 书写规范，字迹清楚；

3. 80词左右。

Healthy Eating

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