开封2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】sail v. ________________

【2】调查；测验 n. ________________

【3】接受；收到 ________________

【4】选择；挑选 n. ________________

【5】programming n. ________________

【6】realistic adj. ________________

【7】willing adj. ________________

【8】公司；商号 n. ________________

【9】态度 n. ________________

【10】完美的；理想的；最合适的 adj. ________________

【11】conclusion n. ________________

【12】finding n. ________________

【13】尽快地   ________________

【14】dream of ________________

【15】乐意做某事 ________________

【16】继续；坚持；保持 ________________

【17】thousands of ________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。

Animals are important in Indian culture and are treated in a special way. For example, a lot of elephants aren’t 【1】. They are domesticated (驯养). They aren’t kept as pets, but as working animals. Every working elephant 【2】 its own keeper. An elephant and its keeper meet for the first time when they are both young, and they grow up together. In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of the elephant’s 【3】 perhaps 40 years. Lots of elephants work in the forest, moving heavy 【4】 when they are cut down. Some give rides to tourists, or 【5】 people during celebrations and festivals. Keepers take excellent care of their elephants, feeding them 【6】 and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.

【7】 special animal in India is the cow. Cows are protected animals, 【8】 they aren’t kept on farms or killed for food, although people do use their milk. So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities, and nobody tries 【9】 them. If they sit down in the middle of the road, people 【10】 drive around them! Do you think it’s interesting?

3、My father used to play basketball with me. (改为一般疑问句）

________ your father ________ to play basketball with you?

4、– He’s never weak in English, ________he?

---_______. He always gets full marks in the English test.

A. has, Yes B. has, No C. is, Yes D. is, No

5、We have to put off our sports meeting ________ the bad weather.

A．because

B．instead of

C．instead

D．because of

6、Mary hurt her ________ and she can hardy walk.

A．hand

B．foot

C．neck

D．throat

7、___________, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.

A．Generally speaking

B．On the contrary

C．In particular

D．To be honest

8、The teacher is very angry because Mandy _________ in the exam.

A．cheated

B．passed

C．won

D．had

9、The boy is the ant on the ground．

A. looking up at   B. looking down at

C. looking like   D. looking down

10、I can’t wait   the pop singer．I'm looking forward to doing interviews with him．

A. meet   B. meeting   C. to meet   D. met

11、—What ________ you ________ last Sunday?

—I visited the Great Wall.

A．do; do

B．did; did

C．did; do

D．do; did

12、Guo Tao _______ Mr Wang before. This is his first time to see him.

A. won’t meet B. wasn’t meeting

C. hasn’t met D. doesn’t meet

13、─What does Mrs. Wang do？

─Her job is _________ the animals.

A．feed

B．to feed

C．feeds

D．feeding

14、(内江中考) They were playing soccer on the playground ______ the storm came.

A. as soon as   B. as long as   C when   D. while

15、– Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday.  

– I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s ___.

A. cheer him up B. cheer on him C. cheer him on

16、My grandpa has many hobbies. He thinks one is never ________ enjoy life.

A．too young to

B．too old to

C．young enough to

D．old enough to

17、Now my grandma lives ________, but she doesn’t feel ________ at all.

A．alone; lonely

B．lonely; alone

C．alone; alone

D．lonely; lonely

18、Andy is always   to wait for a long time without getting angry.

A. too patient B. patient enough C. enough patient D. so patient

19、情景交际

T(Tony): Hello, Nancy!

N(Nancy): Hi, Tony!

T: 【1】?

N: I Think so. What’s up?

T: 【2】? There’s a new restaurant near the station.

N: I’d love to, but I’m sorry I can’t.  【3】.

T: Oh, that’s too bad. 【4】?

N: Sunday? Let me see. Yes, I think I will be free.

T: Great. When shall we meet?

N: At six o’clock, OK?

T: Sounds great. 【5】.

N: All right. See you then.

T: See you.

20、

A．It’s a shame．

B．Has Lily been back to France?

C．When will she return to Japan?

D．It means she hasn’t been back since she came to Japan．

E．How long has she been in Japan?

A：Hello，Bob．1．【1】Do you know?

B：No，she hasn’t．She is still in Japan．She’s going back to France next week．

A：2．【2】

B：I’m not sure．Perhaps for five years．

A：3．【3】

B：No．She has been back four times．

A：4．【4】

B：She will be back to Japan in three months．

A：5．【5】We can’t see her for three months．

B：That’s true．I hope she won’t leave．

21、   If you live in the United States, the law says you can't have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can't earn your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.

Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people's yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!

Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don't have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.

【1】Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of ________ in the USA.

A.17 B.14 C.13 D.10

【2】If you are 15 years old, you can't work ________.

A.after school B.on weekends C.during holidays D.on weekdays

【3】Reisa makes money by ________.

A.cleaning up other people's yards B.writing articles for different magazines

C.drawing pictures for others D.knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.

B.Kids are encouraged to live independently (独立) in the USA.

C.Earning one's money is better than asking for money from others.

D.Kids don't need to get along with others when making money.

【5】From the passage we know that ________.

A.parents won't let their children earn their own money

B.it's hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA

C.kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own

D.if kids try to earn money, they won't have enough time to study

22、My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.

Families aren’t what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.

And the cars! No one walks anymore; more and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on schooldays, even in winter. But now students don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think anymore. In maths class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide (加减乘除) by using our heads. But now kids don’t use their heads anymore; instead, they use calculators (计算器).

Most families have computers and there are lights at home now. In the past we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don’t often eat home-cooked food.

And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...

Life used to be simple, but it isn’t simple anymore.

【1】What does my grandfather think of the life now?

A．He thinks the life now is very good.

B．He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.

C．He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.

D．He thinks the life now is the same as it used to be.

【2】What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?

A．生活

B．工作

C．婚姻

D．家庭

【3】What has happened these years according to the passage?

A．Children don’t have to think anymore in school.

B．Students use calculators in maths class.

C．Students used to walk to school, but now they don’t.

D．All of the above.

【4】What changes have happened to families?

① There are lights at home.

② People often eat home-cooked food.

③ Lots of families have computers.

④ More couples (夫妇) live apart because of unhappy problems.

A．①②④

B．②③④

C．①②③

D．①③④

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Life now is much simpler.

B．People have more time to talk with each other now.

C．The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life now.

D．Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children now.

23、We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people. We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language. Words are important, but the way a person stands, folds his or her arms, or moves his or her hands can also give us information about his or her feelings.

How close we stand to other people when we are talking varies（不同）greatly from one culture to another. This is because different people have different “comfort zones”. For example, American businessmen usually like to sit across from each other. Japanese businessmen, on the other hand, prefer to sit next to each other and use less contact than Americans. Again, a comfortable “talking space” for Latin Americans is about one-and-a-half feet away from the other person. However, for many Northern Europeans, this is too close. They prefer to keep about three-feet between speakers. Such differences can create communication problems. Latin Americans and Asians often say that the British and Americans are cold and unfriendly. On the other hand, the British and Americans often see other cultures as aggressive. In both examples, the problem is caused by different ideas about personal space. If you stand too close or too far from someone, you might give a wrong idea. For example, some people might stand back to make more space. Maybe they’re only moving into their comfort zones, but the other person might think they’re being distant and impolite.

【1】What does the author mainly want to show in Paragraph 1?

A．The importance of word communication.

B．The importance of information.

C．The importance of body language

D．The importance of thoughts and opinions.

【2】According to the passage, what is “comfort zones” for Northern Europeans?

A．About one-and-a-half feet away from the other person.

B．Less than one-and-a-half feet away from the other person.

C．About three-feet away from the other person.

D．Less than two-feet away from the other person.

【3】How does the author develop his idea in Paragraph 2?

A．By raising and answering questions.

B．By telling a story.

C．By making a definition（定义）.

D．By providing examples.

24、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Expressing yourself

“Don’t fight with a French-learner!!!!!” “Over 40 degrees in summer, right?!!!! No heater in winter, right?!!!!”

Recently, you may have seen a lot of expressions like the above online. It is the latest popular style called “roaring genre”. It has short sentences, a complaining tone and a lot of exclamation marks.

Internet users say the style is just a way of letting out emotions, and in fact, it shows an active attitude towards life. But, at first, many of us think people who speak this way are quite angry. Sometimes we may feel afraid of the tone and the exclamation marks.

Why? Because on the Internet, we can’t see the face of a person when he or she posts a message. We can only guess if that person is happy or angry. And we could be wrong.

There are rules of behavior to follow when you’re online. It is important to remember that you are dealing with “real” people. So you should use the best manners —just like you would at home or in school.

For example, when you chat in English with someone online, you shouldn’t type in all capital letters, because this means you are shouting. It can easily upset people, even if you don’t do it on purpose. You can use asterisks, like *this* or lines, like _this_, to emphasize a word. Or, you can use emoticons to tell the person what you’re feeling.

Also, it is not polite to use short forms unless you are talking to your good friends. For example, use “see you later”, instead of “CU L8er”.

【1】The expressions in the first paragraph are called ________.

A．complaining genre

B．roaring genre

C．ironic genre

D．critical genre

【2】What’s the characteristic of the “roaring genre”?

A．It has long sentences.

B．It has a complaining tone.

C．It has no marks.

D．It has many words.

【3】Internet users think “roaring genre” shows________ towards life.

A．an active attitude

B．a negative attitude

C．no attitude

D．complaint

【4】We should be________ when we are online.

A．mad

B．active

C．critical

D．polite

【5】When we chat online, typing in all capital letters means________.

A．we are polite

B．we don’t want to chat with others

C．we are shouting

D．we are happy

25、   Can you think of ways to make the world greener? Here is an e【1】. A couple have travelled around the world in 297 days---w【2】 taking any planes. Tom Fewins and Lara Lockwood used 78 buses, 61 trains, 34 cars, 18 boats, six bicycles, and e【3】 one elephant. They wanted to prove（证明）that tourists can still travel well without damaging（破坏）the e【4】. They aimed to produce l【5】 than 3,000 kg of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）, compared with six times that amount if they had gone by plane.

They spent ten months travelling 44,609 miles t【6】 18 countries on land and sea. The couple’s world tour b【7】 in June 2008 with a two-hour bus trip to London from their home in Oxforshire. They took the train to Brussels and then c【8】 a bus and train to Hamburg before going to Copenhagen. The couple even r【9】on an elephant for 15 miles through the Chinese part of the Mekong River（湄公河）.

The couple hoped to write a book about their j【10】. They thought it could teach other travelers how to travel in a greener way.

26、假设你是李华，你的网友Mary这个春天要来北京旅游，她想了解北京的春天。请你给她发一封电子邮件介绍一下。

要求：1.词数：80词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；

2. 语言通顺、连贯，语法正确。

Dear Mary,

I’m glad to know that you are coming to Beijing.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua