定西2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】大声呼救 _____________________

【2】没有多想 _____________________

【3】得了心脏病 _____________________

【4】下车 _____________________

【5】多亏；因为；由于 _____________________

【6】及时 _____________________

【7】考虑 _____________________

【8】挽救一条生命 _____________________

【9】立即；马上 _____________________

【10】陷入；参与 _____________________

【11】看牙医 _____________________

【12】摔倒 _____________________

【13】使……惊讶的；出乎……意料 __________________________

2、八、从方框内选出单词，用其适当形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次

amuse   fox   especial   wake temperature

【1】Of all the subjects, he __________ likes English.

【2】The _____________ will fall below zero after the heavy snow.

【3】Nancy's daughter is _____________ at seven every morning.

【4】How many ____________ can you see in the picture?

【5】I have never been to an _____________ park before.

3、I have already asked him this question. （改为一般疑问句）

_________ you _________ him this question _________?

4、________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.

A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it

5、—I’m going out for a while.

—OK, I will see you later.

A．quickly

B．in the future

C．afterwards

6、President Xi Jinping says Chinese government will do what it can______against terrorism(恐怖主义)．

A.fight  B.fighting  C.to fight  D.fights

7、The doctor advised my father to give up________．

A．smoke

B．smoking

C．smokes

8、I advise you  a Xinhua Dictionary. It's a useful book, and   , not an expensive one.

A.to buy; what’s more B.buying; however

C.buying; what’s more D.to buy;however

9、—Is your school near here?

—Yes. ________ this road and you can see it on your right.

A.Go B.Get C.Cross

10、If your back still hurts, go to the doctor and get _________ X-ray.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

11、I don’ t know if Jack   . If he   , call me, please.

A. comes; come B. will come; will come

C. will come; comes D. comes; will come

12、The man ________ Lily was so tall that she could hardly see the show.

A．in front of

B．in the front of

C．at the end of

D．at the back of

13、He _______ China for nearly five months.

A．has been to

B．has gone to

C．has been in

D．has gone

14、My grandfather________ in Beijing for eighty years. He knows a lot about the city.

A.lived B.will live C.has lived D.is living

15、She has ________ friends here so she feels ________.

A.few;lonely B.a few;lonely C.few;alone D.a few;alone

16、The driver 　　　　 the passengers 　　　　 and wait for the next bus when the bus didn’t work.

A.expected; to get off B.believed; get on C.expected; to walk

17、（题文）Many people say if people plant more trees in_________ China, there will be few-

er sandstorms in Beijing.

A. south-east   B. north-east

C. north-west   D. south-west

18、(2017湖北孝感)—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.

—That’s true.I never go travelling a book.

A. without   B. from   C. on   D. about

19、

A．I’ll be there on time.

B．Why not make it a little earlier?

C．That’s too late.

D．I’ve no idea.

E．Sure, I’d love to.

F．I’ll be busy then.

G．What a good idea!

A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do for Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)?

B:【1】Why?

A: We are going hiking in Gele Mountain. Would you like to come along?

B:【2】Should we take some food and drinks with us?

A:【3】

B: What time shall we start?

A: How about 9:00 on Friday morning?

B: There must be many cars on the road at that time.【4】

A: That would be all right. So 7:30 at the school gate.

B: How are we going there?

A: It’s only 10 kilometers away. Let’s walk there. By the way, don’t be late.

B: Well,【5】 See you then.

A: See you.

20、根据汉语意思翻译句子

（1）他没有放弃自己的梦想，结果，他成了一位知名作家。

He didn’t give up his own dream．________ ________ ________，he became a famous writer．

（2）昨天晚上他病倒了。

He________ ________last night．

（3）我们是否去野餐将会由天气而定。

Whether we will go on a picnic will________ ________the weather．

（4）你介意关上窗户吗?

Would you mind________ ________ ________?

（5）他的话使我觉得很生气，所以我和他吵了一架。

His words________ ________ ________angry，so I argued with him．

（6）我不知道他为什么喜欢乡村音乐。

I don’t know________ ________ ________country music．

（7）（2014湖北黄石）上个月，她花费了所有的收入买了衣服。

She________all her income________clothes last month．

21、   Nothing could stop this man after his leg were badly burnt at the age eight .Cunningham was given up by doctors who believed he would be a hopeless disabled man to spend the rest of his life in a wheelchair. "He will never be able to walk again "they said, "no chance.

The doctors checked his legs, but they had no way of looking into Glenns heart. He didn’t listen to the doctors and expected to walk again. Lying in bed, his thin, red legs covered with scar tissue, Glenn promised, "I’m going to get out of bed next week. I'm going to walk. "And he did just that.

His mother told how she used to look out of the windows to watch Glenn reach up and take old of an old plow(犁)in the yard, With a hand on each handle(把手). he began to make his hurt legs move. And with every step of pain, he came closer to walking. Soon he began to run slower before long he was running. When he started to run he became even more determined( 坚决的 ).

I always believed that I could walk, and I did. Now I,m going to run faster than ever. "And so he did. He became a great runner who set the world record of 406"in one-mile race in 1934. He was honored as the excellent athlete of the century at Madison Square Garden.

【1】What happened to Glenn when he was eight?

A.He had bad heart disease. B.A car accident happened to him

C.His legs were badly burnt. D.He met a serious medical accident.

【2】What made Glenn walk again?

A.Good medicine B.His hard work.

C.Doctors ' treatment. D.His mother's trust

【3】Paragraph 3 mainly tells us   .

A.How Glenn made his legs move B.how Glenn played with the plow

C.how Glenn ran faster than ever D.how Glenn made himself walk again

22、Dear Sir,

I read your ad. in the newspaper yesterday. I’m writing to tell you I’d like to work as a volunteer for the 2008 Olympics. My name is Fanny. I am 16. I study in No.46 Middle School from September, 2002. I love sports, and table tennis is my favorite. I can speak English very well and I am quite healthy. If I am lucky enough to become a volunteer for the 2008 Olympics, please call me as soon as possible. My telephone number is 028 -- 84661314. I will try my best to do the job well.

Best wishes!

Truly yours

Fanny

【1】Where did Fanny get the ad.?

A. In the newspaper. B. Somebody told her. C. On TV. D. On radio.

【2】What does Fanny want to do for the 2008 Olympics?

A. She wants to be a player. B. She wants to work as a volunteer.

C. She wants to work as a cleaner D. She wants to be a reporter.

【3】What sport does Fanny love best?

A. All kinds of sports. B. Basketball.

C. Table tennis. D. Basketball and table tennis.

【4】What’s Fanny’s telephone number?

A. 028-84661314 B. 021-84661314. C. 028-84991314. D. 028-88661314.

【5】Which of the following statement is true?

A. Fanny is a worker now.

B. Fanny can speak two foreign languages.

C. Fanny is good at sports.

D. Fanny wants to work as a volunteer for the 2008 Olympics.

23、   All her life, my mother wanted busy children. She thought it was very important that her house should be kept clean and tidy at all times.

  You could turn your back for a moment in my mother's house, leave a half written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had "put it back where it belonged（属于）." As she explained.

  My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother's house, put a packet of biscuits on a table and went to the kitchen to get a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been gone. Confused (疑惑的), she put down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, but when she returned, she found that her drink had disappeared. She had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks so that they would not make water rings on the tables. Now she knows better.

  These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to（有...的倾向）forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, who returned from the bathroom, to find the every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. "Do you remember what I was doing?" was a question often asked, but rarely answered.

  Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows, and my brother does the cleaning in his house every day. I try not to think about it too much, but now I have started to clean my room once a week.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?

A.She enjoyed removing others’ drinks.

B.She became more and more forgetful.

C.She wanted to keep her house in good order.

D.She preferred to do everything by herself.

【2】My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother's house because_______.

A.she had already finished them B.my mother had taken them away

C.she forgot where she had left them D.someone in my family was holding them

【3】The underlined part "Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows"in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister_______.

A.is happy to clean windows B.loves to clean used windows

C.is fond of clean used windows D.likes clean windows as my mother did

【4】This passage mainly tells us that_______.

A.my mother helped us to form a good habit

B.my family members had a poor memory

C.my wife was surprised when she visited my mother

D.my mother often made us confused

24、   How green are you? Do you know how to be green?

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.

Reduce

Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china(瓷器)cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle

Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

【1】What is the passage about?

A.How to produce things. B.How to burn things.

C.How to help others. D.How to be green.

【2】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A.Don't waste things. B.Always throw away old things.

C.Always buy new things. D.Buy too many things from abroad.

【3】Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?

A.You can burn them. B.You can use them again.

C.You can throw them away. D.You can change them into something else.

【4】To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: ________.

A.waste, reuse and recycle B.repair, burn and recycle

C.reduce, reuse and recycle D.reduce, waste and recycle

【5】The passage may come from ________.

A.a menu B.a dictionary C.a storybook D.a magazine

25、   Once there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him 【1】 (play). But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.

"I don't sing,' said the man. I have played the piano here for five years. But I 【2】 (not sing) a song before others at any time." said the man.

But the lady told the waiter, 'I'm tired of 【3】 (listen) to the piano. I want the player to sing!'

The waiter 【4】 (shout) across the room, 'Hey, friend! If you want to get your money, sing a song!'

So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he 【5】 (sing) for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!

He had talent (天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on 【6】 (work) hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.

You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not 【7】 (feel) that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can 【8】 (improve). Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.

26、荣光学校八年级（2）班就环境问题召开了一次班会，并且以“Our environment in ten years: for better or worse? ”为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来的环境情况表示乐观，但也有些同学有些担心。请你根据下表中的内容提示，用英文写一篇短文。不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Our environment in ten years: for better or worse?

Many students are optimistic about the environment in ten years.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________