银川2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、这个小男孩在公交车上给老人让座是很有礼貌的。

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2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

Far easy tour high weigh

【1】The ________ mountain in the world is 8，844.43 meters high.

【2】The ________ of the panda is 120 kilos.

【3】Which question is ________， the first, the second or the third?

【4】Of the three parks, this one is ________ from my home.

【5】There are many ________ in Beijing every year.

3、It took the farmer the whole morning to grow the vegetables.(同义句转换)

The farmer ________ ________ the morning in ________ the vegetables.

4、Neither my friends nor I________going to Beijing next week．

A．is

B．am

C．are

D．be

5、She was very excited and her eyes ________ tears.

A．were full with

B．were filled of

C．were full of

D．was filled with

6、The car is five years old but is in almost 　　　　 condition.

A．poor

B．perfect

C．serious

D．typical

7、Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he ______ long hair.

A．used to have

B．is used to having

C．is used for having

D．is used to have

8、I have many hobbies,   swimming,running and painting.

A. as well as   B. such as

C. as a result   D. as good as

9、—Mom, how should I go to the museum tomorrow?

—You are ________a kid now. You need to make a decision by yourself.

A．any longer

B．no longer

C．much more

D．any more

10、Kathy’s parents wanted to know ________ in the oral test.

A．why did she give a low mark

B．why had she given a low mark

C．why she was given a low mark

D．why was a low mark given to her

11、It was ________ but I tried my best to do it.

A．hard work

B．a hard work

C．work hard

D．hard-working

12、To ________ means to give a spoken or written answer to somebody or something.

A．realize

B．respond

C．require

13、Help ______ some ______.

A. yourself to, egg   B. yourself, eggs   C. yourself to, eggs   D. yourself, juice

14、We have to finish________the book tomorrow．

A．read

B．reading

C．to read

D．reads

15、WeChat’s development allows us ________ more chances to communicate with foreign friends.

A．to have

B．having

C．have

D．has

16、The _____ woman _______ Shanghai since her husband ______ in 1990.

A．alone ; has come   to ; died

B．alone ; has come to; has died

C．lonely ; has been   in ; died

D．lonely ; has been to ; died

17、________ it was very difficult, they decided to finish the work soon.

A．Since

B．Unless

C．Until

D．Even though

18、The rescuers (救援者）looked all around the whole, but found no _______ of life.

A. symbol B. signal C. message D. sign

19、A: Li Lei, what are you going to do tomorrow?

B: Oh, I have no plans. 【1】?

A: I’m going to Chongqing Sichuan Opera Museum. Have you been there before?

B: 【2】. Is it interesting?

A: I think so. It shows the history of Sichuan Opera. You know I like operas.

B: 【3】?

A: It opens at 9 a. m. The museum isn’t far from my home.【4】?

B: Yes, I’d love to. I’ll get to your house at about 8:50 a.m.

A: Great! Then, we can walk there.

B: Okay.【5】.

A: See you!

20、A: Excuse me, Miss White! 【1】

B: Yes, here you are. Are you interested in science, Jack?

A: No. 【2】

B: Oh, I see.

A: How many books can I borrow at a time?

B: Two.

A: Good! Can I have a look at the books about history? I love history.

B: Sure. 【3】

A: Mm… I’d like this one about the world history. And can I return them next Wednesday afternoon?

B: Oh, I’m afraid not. Our library is not closed every day except Wednesday. No hurry. 【4】 You may keep them for two weeks.

A: Thanks a lot, Miss White.

B: That’s all right. 【5】 The reading room is also a good place to read or study more for your interest.

A: Thanks for your advice. I will.

A.They’re on the shelf over there.

B.Would you like to go to the library with me?

C.By the way, you can come to the reading room if you like.

D.Are there any books about the earth?

E.Please take your time.

F.I was asked to give a report about it.

21、Computers are good tools(工具). The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder(互联网成瘾症)(IAD).

People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting with their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit(辞掉) their jobs!

Do you have IAD? Think about these questions: How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online, do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you can’t play a game?

If you have IAD, what can you do? Dr Ivan Goldberg and Dr Kimberly S. Young have some ideas. First, ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?”. Then try to take a break. For example, use the computer or play games twice a week, not every day. In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends.

【1】The passage is mainly about _________.

A．a new sickness

B．an online game

C．messages

D．online jobs

【2】If you have Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD), you _________.

A．are online for an hour a week

B．send messages at work

C．are on the Internet more than with friends

D．never use the computer

【3】According to the passage, which is NOT a sign of IAD?

A．Quitting your job to spend more time online.

B．Spending time with family and friends.

C．Forgetting the time when you are online.

D．Getting angry when you can’t play a game.

【4】Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S. Young _________.

A．quit their jobs

B．are online a lot

C．have IAD

D．help people with IAD

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Computers aren’t good tools.

B．The Internet isn’t good.

C．People with IAD have nothing wrong.

D．Play online games twice a week, not every day.

22、In 2003, we won the battle against SARS, which killed nearly 1,000 people around the world. At the moment we are fighting against COVID-19. In human history, there were many fights against epidemics (流行病) and plagues (瘟疫), which were serious and changed the development of human history. Here are some of them.

Plague of Athens

In the second year of the Peloponnesian War (431 BC — 404 BC), when an Athenian victory seemed within reach, a great plague hit Athens. The plague killed about 250,000~300,000 people. That means it caused the death of one in every three people in ancient Athens. Modern historians think it caused the fall of ancient Greece.

Black Death

The Black Death first broke out in central Asia and was carried by fleas (跳蚤) on rats. People’s infected skin would turn black in places. It killed about 25~30 million people in the 14th century. Because of the disease, there were no enough farmers in Europe.

The Epidemic of 1918

The epidemic broke out in Spain in late spring of 1918, and within months, it killed more people than any other illness recorded in history. It caused about 50 million deaths worldwide, far more than the deaths caused by World War I. The epidemic completely changed the societies around the world.

【1】How many epidemics and plagues are mentioned in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Which of the following killed the most people?

A．SARS.

B．Plague of Athens.

C．Black Death.

D．The Epidemic of 1918.

【3】Where did Black Death break out first?

A．In Europe.

B．In Athens.

C．In central Asia.

D．In Spain.

【4】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “infected”?

A．感染的

B．避开的

C．细心的

D．引进的

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Some epidemics and plagues changed the development of human history.

B．Modern historians think Plague of Athens caused the fall of ancient Greece.

C．Black Death was carried by fleas on rats.

D．The epidemic of 1918 broke out in late summer.

23、Alice is a young woman. She likes to exercise for her health. She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning, and goes swimming twice a week at the swimming pool. She doesn’t smoke and never drinks wine(酒). She doesn’t eat chocolate, and she doesn’t eat sweet and fatty foods.

One day Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a man sitting in a chair. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking(发抖), but he looked very happy.

He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”

He had a big smile on his face, and his eyes showed his happiness. But Alice saw that he had no teeth.

“Good morning!” said Alice. “Yes, it’s a lovely day.”

Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must be more than 90 years old. She wanted to ask him about the secret of a happy old age.

“Excuse me. But what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age.”

The man in the chair said, “My secret for happiness? I smoke every day, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit and watch TV all day.”

Alice couldn’t understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life without eating well and doing lots of sports.

“How old are you?” she asked.

“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I am forty-seven.”

【1】What does Alice like?

A. Smoking. B. Drinking wine.

C. Eating unhealthy food. D. Doing sports.

【2】Which is NOT TRUE about the old man?

A. He didn’t have any teeth. B. He was more than 90 years old.

C. He looked happy although he looked thin and weak. D. He looked very old.

【3】How did Alice feel when she heard the old man’s secret for happiness?

A. Happy. B. Interested. C. Excited. D. Surprised.

【4】After the old man told Alice about his age, Alice knew ________.

A. the man was in good health for his age

B. the man had a healthier lifestyle than her

C. a good lifestyle was important for one’s health

D. People could live a long life without a good lifestyle

24、   World Wildlife Fund(WWF) and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world. They both aim at making our planet a better place to live.

World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland(瑞士) on September 11, 1961. Now, it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world. The members are from different groups, including governments, business, scientists and farmers. They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests. One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.

Greenpeace was set up in 1971, with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning. Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals like wind power and solar power. Greenpeace has offices is in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in Netherlands(荷兰). Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present. Small steps lead to big changes. it encourages more and more people to take action.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】WWF has nearly _______ million members.

A.3 B.5 C.45 D.100

【2】The head office of Greenpeace is in _________.

A.Canada B.America C.Netherlands D.Switzerland

【3】According to the passage, both WWF and Greenpeace___________.

A.protect animals B.do plenty of research

C.work for world peace D.use more clean energy

【4】What does "WWF" mean in Chinese?

A.濒危动物保护协会 B.慈善机构 C.红十字会 D.世界动物基金会

【5】________ is very small, but it is the land of watches and it is very rich.

A.Switzerland B.Netherlands C.Germany D.France

25、   Do you know anything about the Sunset Run? It is a charity run in the United States. 【1】 fact, it was set up by two American girls. They started it last year. They are seventh­graders Samantha Sanford and Catie Swansiger from Virginia. The girls know that some people 【2】 like to get up early and run in the morning. So they started to run at sunset. Organizing a charity run needs a lot of work. Their mothers helped 【3】 raise money and find a place to run and give out fliers. Finally, the girls and their moms made enough T­shirts and prizes for the runners. The charity run 【4】 a big success. More 【5】 100 runners ran for about 3, 800 meters. The girls finally raised $2，500 (16，670 yuan) for a hospital.

26、书面表达

86．Peter经常向朋友提起，他曾去过美丽的城市三亚，三亚给他留下了非常深刻的印象。假设你是Peter，请以Beautiful Sanya为题，介绍一下你游历过的三亚。要求不少于70词。

提示词：have been to, fall in love with, seafood, dream

Beautiful Sanya

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